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Tiresias: The Ancient Mediterranean Religions Source Database

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Due to load times, full text fetching is currently attempted for validated results only.
Full texts for Hebrew Bible and rabbinic texts is kindly supplied by Sefaria; for Greek and Latin texts, by Perseus Scaife, for the Quran, by Tanzil.net

For a list of book indices included, see here.


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All subjects (including unvalidated):
subject book bibliographic info
desert Gray (2021) 105, 144, 179, 188
Klein and Wienand (2022) 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 113, 115, 117, 150, 154, 155, 156, 162, 164, 165, 172, 283
O, Daly (2012) 345
Poorthuis and Schwartz (2014) 84, 85, 118, 125, 206, 210, 211, 215, 222, 224, 246, 261, 342, 343, 433, 455
Rubenstein(1995) 18, 23, 28, 29, 30, 51, 67, 70, 71, 76, 77, 90, 110, 128, 170, 193, 241, 242, 244, 247, 248, 250, 252, 253, 255, 256, 257, 258, 259, 260, 265, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270, 271, 273, 280, 282, 288, 289, 301, 310, 315, 316
Schwartz (2008) 267, 268, 282, 365, 366
desert, as gehenna, sinai Poorthuis Schwartz and Turner (2009) 146
desert, cades Zawanowska and Wilk (2022) 305
desert, christian attitudes to, sinai Poorthuis Schwartz and Turner (2009) 143, 150, 154, 156, 158
desert, documents, judaean Goodman (2006) 43, 44, 82
desert, egyptian Poorthuis and Schwartz (2014) 77, 206, 221, 224, 262
desert, essenes, judean sect, qumran sect Faßbeck and Killebrew (2016) 54, 55, 56
desert, evagrius, father, 8 bad thoughts are first movements Sorabji (2000) 358, 359, 360
desert, evagrius, father, aim is apatheia Sorabji (2000) 360, 361, 362
desert, evagrius, father, anger a special obstacle to prayer Sorabji (2000) 370
desert, evagrius, father, assimilation to angels Sorabji (2000) 395
desert, evagrius, father, attacked by jerome Sorabji (2000) 396, 397
desert, evagrius, father, become 7 cardinal sins Sorabji (2000) 370
desert, evagrius, father, but can be put to good use Sorabji (2000) 395
desert, evagrius, father, but this only approaches frontiers of apatheia Sorabji (2000) 361, 395
desert, evagrius, father, causal interrelations and sequences of bad thoughts Sorabji (2000) 360, 361, 362, 365, 366
desert, evagrius, father, latter involves assent to pleasure Sorabji (2000) 360
desert, evagrius, father, need for god's helpand grace for true apatheia Sorabji (2000) 395
desert, evagrius, father, playing them off against each other by method of opposites Sorabji (2000) 360, 361, 362
desert, evagrius, father, pride and fall of angels Sorabji (2000) 336
desert, evagrius, father, reflects stoicism Sorabji (2000) 358, 360, 367
desert, evagrius, father, role of vigil and fasting Sorabji (2000) 365, 366, 370
desert, evagrius, father, special difficulty of vanity Sorabji (2000) 360, 361, 370
desert, evagrius, father, temptations of christ Sorabji (2000) 353, 365
desert, evagrius, father, up to us whether bad thoughts linger and arouse real emotion Sorabji (2000) 359
desert, father, apatheia produces, and is produced by, love evagrius, agapē Sorabji (2000) 389, 395
desert, father, assimilation to god, follows evagrius, basil Sorabji (2000) 395
desert, father, bad thoughts often imposed by evagrius, demons, but not always Sorabji (2000) 359, 361, 362, 363, 364, 365, 366, 367
desert, father, evagrius Sorabji (2000) 52, 166, 220, 234
desert, father, mark, the ascetic, st Sorabji (2000) 368
desert, father, mentor of evagrius, ps.-makarios, makarios, bad thoughts Sorabji (2000) 348
desert, father, mentor of evagrius, ps.-makarios, makarios, list of sins Sorabji (2000) 358, 359
desert, father, mentor of evagrius, ps.-makarios, makarios, love for god makes apatheia possible Sorabji (2000) 389
desert, father, mentor of evagrius, ps.-makarios, makarios, some thoughts natural rather than bad Sorabji (2000) 386
desert, father, other temptations depend on gluttony, evagrius, avarice, vanity Sorabji (2000) 365, 366
desert, father, reflects evagrius, platonism, including emotional part of the soul Sorabji (2000) 360, 367, 368
desert, father, this affects sense of freedom from emotion evagrius, apatheia Sorabji (2000) 368
desert, fathers Kalmin (2014) 118, 119
McGowan (1999) 216
Poorthuis and Schwartz (2014) 70, 118, 122, 126, 132, 221, 262, 263, 266, 270, 272, 273, 278, 280
van , t Westeinde (2021) 135
desert, fathers, sayings of the Dijkstra and Raschle (2020) 312
desert, feast, in the Berglund Crostini and Kelhoffer (2022) 148
desert, garrisons eastern, egypt Huebner and Laes (2019) 70
desert, jewish attitudes to, sinai Poorthuis Schwartz and Turner (2009) 143, 148, 149, 150
desert, judaean Katzoff(2005) 5, 20, 21, 23, 45, 49, 51, 52, 55, 57, 58, 59, 65, 68, 76, 77, 80, 81, 88, 89, 90, 91, 93, 115, 133, 141, 142, 165, 187, 189, 191, 192, 196, 200, 201, 208, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 226, 230, 231, 233
Price Finkelberg and Shahar (2021) 270
desert, judean Gardner (2015) 71, 73, 98, 113, 134, 159
Hachlili (2005) 202, 459, 476
desert, juvenal, on a quarrel in the egyptian Isaac (2004) 364
desert, monk, antony Gray (2021) 187, 188, 192, 195, 196
desert, monks, prayers, of the Dignas Parker and Stroumsa (2013) 198
desert, mothers Huebner (2018) 61
desert, nubian Bianchetti et al (2015) 166
desert, of judah Rizzi (2010) 75
desert, period Schiffman (1983) 207
desert, period, deuteronomy, book of Schiffman (1983) 13, 36
desert, sect, imagery, writings of the judean Lavee (2017) 202
desert, sinai Poorthuis Schwartz and Turner (2009) 4
desert, syrian van , t Westeinde (2021) 35
deserted, place Stuckenbruck (2007) 694, 699, 703
desertion Phang (2001) 373
desertion, spousal Avery Peck et al. (2014) 43
wilderness/desert Allison (2018) 22, 93, 118, 133, 134, 152, 176, 309, 320, 338, 340, 342, 343, 345, 346, 347, 370, 381, 384, 387, 405, 446
wilderness/desert, animals of Stuckenbruck (2007) 290, 291
wilderness/desert, imagery of Stuckenbruck (2007) 292
wilderness/desert, israel in Stuckenbruck (2007) 93, 104, 105, 108, 110, 364, 595, 723, 724
wilderness/desert, place of punishment Stuckenbruck (2007) 144, 694, 699, 703

List of validated texts:
14 validated results for "desert"
1. Hebrew Bible, Deuteronomy, 8.15 (9th cent. BCE - 3rd cent. BCE)
 Tagged with subjects: • Sinai Desert, Christian Attitudes to • Sinai Desert, Jewish Attitudes to • desert,

 Found in books: Poorthuis Schwartz and Turner (2009) 143; Rubenstein(1995) 260


8.15. הַמּוֹלִיכֲךָ בַּמִּדְבָּר הַגָּדֹל וְהַנּוֹרָא נָחָשׁ שָׂרָף וְעַקְרָב וְצִמָּאוֹן אֲשֶׁר אֵין־מָיִם הַמּוֹצִיא לְךָ מַיִם מִצּוּר הַחַלָּמִישׁ׃''. None
8.15. who led thee through the great and dreadful wilderness, wherein were serpents, fiery serpents, and scorpions, and thirsty ground where was no water; who brought thee forth water out of the rock of flint;''. None
2. Hebrew Bible, Exodus, 4.4-4.5, 4.23, 12.1, 12.37, 12.42, 15.18, 15.26, 16.2-16.10, 16.16, 19.4 (9th cent. BCE - 3rd cent. BCE)
 Tagged with subjects: • Abandonment • Desert • Sinai Desert, Jewish Attitudes to • Wilderness/Desert, Israel in • Wilderness/desert • desert, • feast, in the desert

 Found in books: Allison (2018) 22, 340, 342, 343; Berglund Crostini and Kelhoffer (2022) 148; Flynn (2018) 93; Gray (2021) 105; Poorthuis Schwartz and Turner (2009) 149; Poorthuis and Schwartz (2014) 343; Rubenstein(1995) 241, 244, 248, 250, 253, 255, 258, 266; Stuckenbruck (2007) 105


4.4. וַיֹּאמֶר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה שְׁלַח יָדְךָ וֶאֱחֹז בִּזְנָבוֹ וַיִּשְׁלַח יָדוֹ וַיַּחֲזֶק בּוֹ וַיְהִי לְמַטֶּה בְּכַפּוֹ׃ 4.5. לְמַעַן יַאֲמִינוּ כִּי־נִרְאָה אֵלֶיךָ יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵי אֲבֹתָם אֱלֹהֵי אַבְרָהָם אֱלֹהֵי יִצְחָק וֵאלֹהֵי יַעֲקֹב׃
4.23. וָאֹמַר אֵלֶיךָ שַׁלַּח אֶת־בְּנִי וְיַעַבְדֵנִי וַתְּמָאֵן לְשַׁלְּחוֹ הִנֵּה אָנֹכִי הֹרֵג אֶת־בִּנְךָ בְּכֹרֶךָ׃
12.1. וְלֹא־תוֹתִירוּ מִמֶּנּוּ עַד־בֹּקֶר וְהַנֹּתָר מִמֶּנּוּ עַד־בֹּקֶר בָּאֵשׁ תִּשְׂרֹפוּ׃
12.1. וַיֹּאמֶר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה וְאֶל־אַהֲרֹן בְּאֶרֶץ מִצְרַיִם לֵאמֹר׃
12.37. וַיִּסְעוּ בְנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵל מֵרַעְמְסֵס סֻכֹּתָה כְּשֵׁשׁ־מֵאוֹת אֶלֶף רַגְלִי הַגְּבָרִים לְבַד מִטָּף׃
12.42. לֵיל שִׁמֻּרִים הוּא לַיהוָה לְהוֹצִיאָם מֵאֶרֶץ מִצְרָיִם הוּא־הַלַּיְלָה הַזֶּה לַיהוָה שִׁמֻּרִים לְכָל־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לְדֹרֹתָם׃
15.18. יְהוָה יִמְלֹךְ לְעֹלָם וָעֶד׃
15.26. וַיֹּאמֶר אִם־שָׁמוֹעַ תִּשְׁמַע לְקוֹל יְהוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ וְהַיָּשָׁר בְּעֵינָיו תַּעֲשֶׂה וְהַאֲזַנְתָּ לְמִצְוֺתָיו וְשָׁמַרְתָּ כָּל־חֻקָּיו כָּל־הַמַּחֲלָה אֲשֶׁר־שַׂמְתִּי בְמִצְרַיִם לֹא־אָשִׂים עָלֶיךָ כִּי אֲנִי יְהוָה רֹפְאֶךָ׃
16.2. וְלֹא־שָׁמְעוּ אֶל־מֹשֶׁה וַיּוֹתִרוּ אֲנָשִׁים מִמֶּנּוּ עַד־בֹּקֶר וַיָּרֻם תּוֹלָעִים וַיִּבְאַשׁ וַיִּקְצֹף עֲלֵהֶם מֹשֶׁה׃
16.2. וילינו וַיִּלּוֹנוּ כָּל־עֲדַת בְּנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵל עַל־מֹשֶׁה וְעַל־אַהֲרֹן בַּמִּדְבָּר׃ 16.3. וַיִּשְׁבְּתוּ הָעָם בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִעִי׃ 16.3. וַיֹּאמְרוּ אֲלֵהֶם בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל מִי־יִתֵּן מוּתֵנוּ בְיַד־יְהוָה בְּאֶרֶץ מִצְרַיִם בְּשִׁבְתֵּנוּ עַל־סִיר הַבָּשָׂר בְּאָכְלֵנוּ לֶחֶם לָשֹׂבַע כִּי־הוֹצֵאתֶם אֹתָנוּ אֶל־הַמִּדְבָּר הַזֶּה לְהָמִית אֶת־כָּל־הַקָּהָל הַזֶּה בָּרָעָב׃ 16.4. וַיֹּאמֶר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה הִנְנִי מַמְטִיר לָכֶם לֶחֶם מִן־הַשָּׁמָיִם וְיָצָא הָעָם וְלָקְטוּ דְּבַר־יוֹם בְּיוֹמוֹ לְמַעַן אֲנַסֶּנּוּ הֲיֵלֵךְ בְּתוֹרָתִי אִם־לֹא׃ 16.5. וְהָיָה בַּיּוֹם הַשִּׁשִּׁי וְהֵכִינוּ אֵת אֲשֶׁר־יָבִיאוּ וְהָיָה מִשְׁנֶה עַל אֲשֶׁר־יִלְקְטוּ יוֹם יוֹם׃ 16.6. וַיֹּאמֶר מֹשֶׁה וְאַהֲרֹן אֶל־כָּל־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל עֶרֶב וִידַעְתֶּם כִּי יְהוָה הוֹצִיא אֶתְכֶם מֵאֶרֶץ מִצְרָיִם׃ 16.7. וּבֹקֶר וּרְאִיתֶם אֶת־כְּבוֹד יְהוָה בְּשָׁמְעוֹ אֶת־תְּלֻנֹּתֵיכֶם עַל־יְהוָה וְנַחְנוּ מָה כִּי תלונו תַלִּינוּ עָלֵינוּ׃ 16.8. וַיֹּאמֶר מֹשֶׁה בְּתֵת יְהוָה לָכֶם בָּעֶרֶב בָּשָׂר לֶאֱכֹל וְלֶחֶם בַּבֹּקֶר לִשְׂבֹּעַ בִּשְׁמֹעַ יְהוָה אֶת־תְּלֻנֹּתֵיכֶם אֲשֶׁר־אַתֶּם מַלִּינִם עָלָיו וְנַחְנוּ מָה לֹא־עָלֵינוּ תְלֻנֹּתֵיכֶם כִּי עַל־יְהוָה׃ 16.9. וַיֹּאמֶר מֹשֶׁה אֶל־אַהֲרֹן אֱמֹר אֶל־כָּל־עֲדַת בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל קִרְבוּ לִפְנֵי יְהוָה כִּי שָׁמַע אֵת תְּלֻנֹּתֵיכֶם׃' '
16.16. זֶה הַדָּבָר אֲשֶׁר צִוָּה יְהוָה לִקְטוּ מִמֶּנּוּ אִישׁ לְפִי אָכְלוֹ עֹמֶר לַגֻּלְגֹּלֶת מִסְפַּר נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶם אִישׁ לַאֲשֶׁר בְּאָהֳלוֹ תִּקָּחוּ׃
19.4. אַתֶּם רְאִיתֶם אֲשֶׁר עָשִׂיתִי לְמִצְרָיִם וָאֶשָּׂא אֶתְכֶם עַל־כַּנְפֵי נְשָׁרִים וָאָבִא אֶתְכֶם אֵלָי׃''. None
4.4. And the LORD said unto Moses: ‘Put forth thy hand, and take it by the tail—and he put forth his hand, and laid hold of it, and it became a rod in his hand— 4.5. that they may believe that the LORD, the God of their fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, hath appeared unto thee.’
4.23. And I have said unto thee: Let My son go, that he may serve Me; and thou hast refused to let him go. ‘Behold, I will slay thy first-born.’
12.1. And the LORD spoke unto Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt, saying:
12.37. And the children of Israel journeyed from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand men on foot, beside children.
12.42. It was a night of watching unto the LORD for bringing them out from the land of Egypt; this same night is a night of watching unto the LORD for all the children of Israel throughout their generations.
15.18. The LORD shall reign for ever and ever.
15.26. and He said: ‘If thou wilt diligently hearken to the voice of the LORD thy God, and wilt do that which is right in His eyes, and wilt give ear to His commandments, and keep all His statutes, I will put none of the diseases upon thee, which I have put upon the Egyptians; for I am the LORD that healeth thee.’
16.2. And the whole congregation of the children of Israel murmured against Moses and against Aaron in the wilderness; 16.3. and the children of Israel said unto them: ‘Would that we had died by the hand of the LORD in the land of Egypt, when we sat by the flesh-pots, when we did eat bread to the full; for ye have brought us forth into this wilderness, to kill this whole assembly with hunger.’ 16.4. Then said the LORD unto Moses: ‘Behold, I will cause to rain bread from heaven for you; and the people shall go out and gather a day’s portion every day, that I may prove them, whether they will walk in My law, or not. 16.5. And it shall come to pass on the sixth day that they shall prepare that which they bring in, and it shall be twice as much as they gather daily.’ 16.6. And Moses and Aaron said unto all the children of Israel: ‘At even, then ye shall know that the LORD hath brought you out from the land of Egypt; 16.7. and in the morning, then ye shall see the glory of the LORD; for that He hath heard your murmurings against the LORD; and what are we, that ye murmur against us?’ 16.8. And Moses said: ‘This shall be, when the LORD shall give you in the evening flesh to eat, and in the morning bread to the full; for that the LORD heareth your murmurings which ye murmur against Him; and what are we? your murmurings are not against us, but against the LORD.’ 16.9. And Moses said unto Aaron: ‘Say unto all the congregation of the children of Israel: Come near before the LORD; for He hath heard your murmurings.’ 16.10. And it came to pass, as Aaron spoke unto the whole congregation of the children of Israel, that they looked toward the wilderness, and, behold, the glory of the LORD appeared in the cloud.
16.16. This is the thing which the LORD hath commanded: Gather ye of it every man according to his eating; an omer a head, according to the number of your persons, shall ye take it, every man for them that are in his tent.’
19.4. Ye have seen what I did unto the Egyptians, and how I bore you on eagles’wings, and brought you unto Myself.''. None
3. Hebrew Bible, Genesis, 15.1 (9th cent. BCE - 3rd cent. BCE)
 Tagged with subjects: • Antony, desert monk • Desert • Wilderness/Desert, Imagery of • Wilderness/Desert, Israel in • desert, • law of nature, Sodomites abandoning

 Found in books: Birnbaum and Dillon (2020) 278; Gray (2021) 196; Poorthuis and Schwartz (2014) 215; Rubenstein(1995) 248; Stuckenbruck (2007) 292, 724


15.1. אַחַר הַדְּבָרִים הָאֵלֶּה הָיָה דְבַר־יְהוָה אֶל־אַבְרָם בַּמַּחֲזֶה לֵאמֹר אַל־תִּירָא אַבְרָם אָנֹכִי מָגֵן לָךְ שְׂכָרְךָ הַרְבֵּה מְאֹד׃
15.1. וַיִּקַּח־לוֹ אֶת־כָּל־אֵלֶּה וַיְבַתֵּר אֹתָם בַּתָּוֶךְ וַיִּתֵּן אִישׁ־בִּתְרוֹ לִקְרַאת רֵעֵהוּ וְאֶת־הַצִפֹּר לֹא בָתָר׃' '. None
15.1. After these things the word of the LORD came unto Abram in a vision, saying: ‘Fear not, Abram, I am thy shield, thy reward shall be exceeding great.’' '. None
4. Hebrew Bible, Numbers, 14.9, 24.5 (9th cent. BCE - 3rd cent. BCE)
 Tagged with subjects: • Desert • Wilderness/Desert, Imagery of • desert,

 Found in books: Poorthuis and Schwartz (2014) 215; Rubenstein(1995) 241, 248; Stuckenbruck (2007) 292


14.9. אַךְ בַּיהוָה אַל־תִּמְרֹדוּ וְאַתֶּם אַל־תִּירְאוּ אֶת־עַם הָאָרֶץ כִּי לַחְמֵנוּ הֵם סָר צִלָּם מֵעֲלֵיהֶם וַיהוָה אִתָּנוּ אַל־תִּירָאֻם׃
24.5. מַה־טֹּבוּ אֹהָלֶיךָ יַעֲקֹב מִשְׁכְּנֹתֶיךָ יִשְׂרָאֵל׃''. None
14.9. Only rebel not against the LORD, neither fear ye the people of the land; for they are bread for us; their defence is removed from over them, and the LORD is with us; fear them not.’
24.5. How goodly are thy tents, O Jacob, Thy dwellings, O Israel!''. None
5. Hebrew Bible, Isaiah, 40.3-40.5, 40.9, 43.5, 49.14-49.18, 52.1, 52.12, 54.5-54.10 (8th cent. BCE - 5th cent. BCE)
 Tagged with subjects: • God–Israel relationship, abandonment trope in • Jeremiah, book of, abandonment trope in • Lamentations, abandonment in • Wilderness/Desert, Imagery of • Wilderness/desert • abandonment trope • desert, • kedushtot, abandonment trope in

 Found in books: Allison (2018) 384; Rubenstein(1995) 258, 259; Stern (2004) 58, 61, 126, 141, 149, 150, 162, 163; Stuckenbruck (2007) 292


40.3. וְיִעֲפוּ נְעָרִים וְיִגָעוּ וּבַחוּרִים כָּשׁוֹל יִכָּשֵׁלוּ׃
40.3. קוֹל קוֹרֵא בַּמִּדְבָּר פַּנּוּ דֶּרֶךְ יְהוָה יַשְּׁרוּ בָּעֲרָבָה מְסִלָּה לֵאלֹהֵינוּ׃ 40.4. כָּל־גֶּיא יִנָּשֵׂא וְכָל־הַר וְגִבְעָה יִשְׁפָּלוּ וְהָיָה הֶעָקֹב לְמִישׁוֹר וְהָרְכָסִים לְבִקְעָה׃ 40.5. וְנִגְלָה כְּבוֹד יְהוָה וְרָאוּ כָל־בָּשָׂר יַחְדָּו כִּי פִּי יְהוָה דִּבֵּר׃
40.9. עַל הַר־גָּבֹהַ עֲלִי־לָךְ מְבַשֶּׂרֶת צִיּוֹן הָרִימִי בַכֹּחַ קוֹלֵךְ מְבַשֶּׂרֶת יְרוּשָׁלִָם הָרִימִי אַל־תִּירָאִי אִמְרִי לְעָרֵי יְהוּדָה הִנֵּה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם׃
43.5. אַל־תִּירָא כִּי אִתְּךָ־אָנִי מִמִּזְרָח אָבִיא זַרְעֶךָ וּמִמַּעֲרָב אֲקַבְּצֶךָּ׃
49.14. וַתֹּאמֶר צִיּוֹן עֲזָבַנִי יְהוָה וַאדֹנָי שְׁכֵחָנִי׃ 49.15. הֲתִשְׁכַּח אִשָּׁה עוּלָהּ מֵרַחֵם בֶּן־בִּטְנָהּ גַּם־אֵלֶּה תִשְׁכַּחְנָה וְאָנֹכִי לֹא אֶשְׁכָּחֵךְ׃ 49.16. הֵן עַל־כַּפַּיִם חַקֹּתִיךְ חוֹמֹתַיִךְ נֶגְדִּי תָּמִיד׃ 49.17. מִהֲרוּ בָּנָיִךְ מְהָרְסַיִךְ וּמַחֲרִבַיִךְ מִמֵּךְ יֵצֵאוּ׃ 49.18. שְׂאִי־סָבִיב עֵינַיִךְ וּרְאִי כֻּלָּם נִקְבְּצוּ בָאוּ־לָךְ חַי־אָנִי נְאֻם־יְהוָה כִּי כֻלָּם כָּעֲדִי תִלְבָּשִׁי וּתְקַשְּׁרִים כַּכַּלָּה׃
52.1. חָשַׂף יְהוָה אֶת־זְרוֹעַ קָדְשׁוֹ לְעֵינֵי כָּל־הַגּוֹיִם וְרָאוּ כָּל־אַפְסֵי־אָרֶץ אֵת יְשׁוּעַת אֱלֹהֵינוּ׃
52.1. עוּרִי עוּרִי לִבְשִׁי עֻזֵּךְ צִיּוֹן לִבְשִׁי בִּגְדֵי תִפְאַרְתֵּךְ יְרוּשָׁלִַם עִיר הַקֹּדֶשׁ כִּי לֹא יוֹסִיף יָבֹא־בָךְ עוֹד עָרֵל וְטָמֵא׃

52.12. כִּי לֹא בְחִפָּזוֹן תֵּצֵאוּ וּבִמְנוּסָה לֹא תֵלֵכוּן כִּי־הֹלֵךְ לִפְנֵיכֶם יְהוָה וּמְאַסִּפְכֶם אֱלֹהֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל׃
54.5. כִּי בֹעֲלַיִךְ עֹשַׂיִךְ יְהוָה צְבָאוֹת שְׁמוֹ וְגֹאֲלֵךְ קְדוֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵל אֱלֹהֵי כָל־הָאָרֶץ יִקָּרֵא׃ 54.6. כִּי־כְאִשָּׁה עֲזוּבָה וַעֲצוּבַת רוּחַ קְרָאָךְ יְהוָה וְאֵשֶׁת נְעוּרִים כִּי תִמָּאֵס אָמַר אֱלֹהָיִךְ׃ 54.7. בְּרֶגַע קָטֹן עֲזַבְתִּיךְ וּבְרַחֲמִים גְּדֹלִים אֲקַבְּצֵךְ׃ 54.8. בְּשֶׁצֶף קֶצֶף הִסְתַּרְתִּי פָנַי רֶגַע מִמֵּךְ וּבְחֶסֶד עוֹלָם רִחַמְתִּיךְ אָמַר גֹּאֲלֵךְ יְהוָה׃ 54.9. כִּי־מֵי נֹחַ זֹאת לִי אֲשֶׁר נִשְׁבַּעְתִּי מֵעֲבֹר מֵי־נֹחַ עוֹד עַל־הָאָרֶץ כֵּן נִשְׁבַּעְתִּי מִקְּצֹף עָלַיִךְ וּמִגְּעָר־בָּךְ׃' '. None
40.3. Hark! one calleth: ‘Clear ye in the wilderness the way of the LORD, make plain in the desert a highway for our God. 40.4. Every valley shall be lifted up, and every mountain and hill shall be made low; and the rugged shall be made level, and the rough places a plain; 40.5. And the glory of the LORD shall be revealed, and all flesh shall see it together; for the mouth of the LORD hath spoken it.’
40.9. O thou that tellest good tidings to Zion, Get thee up into the high mountain; O thou that tellest good tidings to Jerusalem, Lift up thy voice with strength; Lift it up, be not afraid; Say unto the cities of Judah: ‘Behold your God! ’
43.5. Fear not, for I am with thee; I will bring thy seed from the east, And gather thee from the west;
49.14. But Zion said: ‘The LORD hath forsaken me, And the Lord hath forgotten me.’ 49.15. Can a woman forget her sucking child, That she should not have compassion on the son of her womb? Yea, these may forget, Yet will not I forget thee. 49.16. Behold, I have graven thee upon the palms of My hands; Thy walls are continually before Me. 49.17. Thy children make haste; Thy destroyers and they that made thee waste shall go forth from thee. 49.18. Lift up thine eyes round about, and behold: All these gather themselves together, and come to thee. As I live, saith the LORD, Thou shalt surely clothe thee with them all as with an ornament, And gird thyself with them, like a bride.
52.1. Awake, awake, Put on thy strength, O Zion; Put on thy beautiful garments, O Jerusalem, the holy city; For henceforth there shall no more come into thee The uncircumcised and the unclean.

52.12. For ye shall not go out in haste, Neither shall ye go by flight; For the LORD will go before you, And the God of Israel will be your rearward.
54.5. For thy Maker is thy husband, The LORD of hosts is His name; And the Holy One of Israel is thy Redeemer, The God of the whole earth shall He be called. 54.6. For the LORD hath called thee As a wife forsaken and grieved in spirit; And a wife of youth, can she be rejected? Saith thy God. 54.7. For a small moment have I forsaken thee; But with great compassion will I gather thee. 54.8. In a little wrath I hid My face from thee for a moment; But with everlasting kindness will I have compassion on thee, Saith the LORD thy Redeemer. 54.9. For this is as the waters of Noah unto Me; for as I have sworn that the waters of Noah should no more go over the earth, so have I sworn that I would not be wroth with thee, nor rebuke thee. 54.10. For the mountains may depart, and the hills be removed; but My kindness shall not depart from thee, neither shall My covet of peace be removed, saith the LORD that hath compassion on thee.''. None
6. Hebrew Bible, Jeremiah, 2.2 (8th cent. BCE - 5th cent. BCE)
 Tagged with subjects: • Sinai Desert, Christian Attitudes to • Sinai Desert, Jewish Attitudes to • desert,

 Found in books: Poorthuis Schwartz and Turner (2009) 143; Rubenstein(1995) 258


2.2. הָלֹךְ וְקָרָאתָ בְאָזְנֵי יְרוּשָׁלִַם לֵאמֹר כֹּה אָמַר יְהוָה זָכַרְתִּי לָךְ חֶסֶד נְעוּרַיִךְ אַהֲבַת כְּלוּלֹתָיִךְ לֶכְתֵּךְ אַחֲרַי בַּמִּדְבָּר בְּאֶרֶץ לֹא זְרוּעָה׃
2.2. כִּי מֵעוֹלָם שָׁבַרְתִּי עֻלֵּךְ נִתַּקְתִּי מוֹסְרֹתַיִךְ וַתֹּאמְרִי לֹא אעבד אֶעֱבוֹר כִּי עַל־כָּל־גִּבְעָה גְּבֹהָה וְתַחַת כָּל־עֵץ רַעֲנָן אַתְּ צֹעָה זֹנָה׃''. None
2.2. Go, and cry in the ears of Jerusalem, saying: Thus saith the LORD: I remember for thee the affection of thy youth, the love of thine espousals; how thou wentest after Me in the wilderness, in a land that was not sown.''. None
7. None, None, nan (3rd cent. BCE - 3rd cent. BCE)
 Tagged with subjects: • Argo, abandonment of

 Found in books: Augoustakis (2014) 91; Verhagen (2022) 91


8. New Testament, Ephesians, 6.12 (1st cent. CE - 1st cent. CE)
 Tagged with subjects: • Anthony of the Desert (‘the Great’), asceticism • Anthony of the Desert (‘the Great’), thoughts • Desert Fathers,Sayings of the • asceticism, Anthony of the Desert

 Found in books: Dijkstra and Raschle (2020) 312; Esler (2000) 1097


6.12. ὅτι οὐκ ἔστιν ἡμῖν ἡ πάλη πρὸς αἷμα καὶ σάρκα, ἀλλὰ πρὸς τὰς ἀρχάς, πρὸς τὰς ἐξουσίας, πρὸς τοὺς κοσμοκράτορας τοῦ σκότους τούτου, πρὸς τὰ πνευματικὰ τῆς πονηρίας ἐν τοῖς ἐπουρανίοις.''. None
6.12. For our wrestling is not against flesh and blood, but against the principalities, against the powers, against the world's rulers of the darkness of this age, and against the spiritual hosts of wickedness in the heavenly places. "". None
9. New Testament, John, 6.13 (1st cent. CE - 1st cent. CE)
 Tagged with subjects: • Judean desert • Wilderness/desert

 Found in books: Allison (2018) 345; Gardner (2015) 71, 73


6.13. συνήγαγον οὖν, καὶ ἐγέμισαν δώδεκα κοφίνους κλασμάτων ἐκ τῶν πέντε ἄρτων τῶν κριθίνων ἃ ἐπερίσσευσαν τοῖς βεβρωκόσιν.''. None
6.13. So they gathered them up, and filled twelve baskets with broken pieces from the five barley loaves, which were left over by those who had eaten. ''. None
10. New Testament, Mark, 6.43 (1st cent. CE - 1st cent. CE)
 Tagged with subjects: • Desert • Judean desert

 Found in books: Gardner (2015) 71, 73; Poorthuis and Schwartz (2014) 455


6.43. καὶ ἦραν κλάσματα δώδεκα κοφίνων πληρώματα καὶ ἀπὸ τῶν ἰχθύων.''. None
6.43. They took up twelve baskets full of broken pieces and also of the fish. ''. None
11. New Testament, Matthew, 7.17-7.18, 14.21 (1st cent. CE - 1st cent. CE)
 Tagged with subjects: • Desert • Wilderness/Desert, Israel in • Wilderness/desert • desires, abandonment of

 Found in books: Allison (2018) 342; Poorthuis and Schwartz (2014) 342; Stuckenbruck (2007) 93; Černušková (2016) 227


7.17. οὕτω πᾶν δένδρον ἀγαθὸν καρποὺς καλοὺς ποιεῖ, τὸ δὲ σαπρὸν δένδρον καρποὺς πονηροὺς ποιεῖ· 7.18. οὐ δύναται δένδρον ἀγαθὸν καρποὺς πονηροὺς ἐνεγκεῖν, οὐδὲ δένδρον σαπρὸν καρποὺς καλοὺς ποιεῖν,
14.21. οἱ δὲ ἐσθίοντες ἦσαν ἄνδρες ὡσεὶ πεντακισχίλιοι χωρὶς γυναικῶν καὶ παιδίων.''. None
7.17. Even so, every good tree produces good fruit; but the corrupt tree produces evil fruit. ' "7.18. A good tree can't produce evil fruit, neither can a corrupt tree produce good fruit. " '
14.21. Those who ate were about five thousand men, besides women and children. ''. None
12. None, None, nan (1st cent. CE - 2nd cent. CE)
 Tagged with subjects: • Desert • Desert Fathers • Desert, Egyptian • Judean desert

 Found in books: Gardner (2015) 113; Poorthuis and Schwartz (2014) 206, 210, 211, 215, 221, 222, 224, 246, 261, 262, 263, 266, 270, 272, 273, 278, 280, 342, 343, 433, 455


13. None, None, nan (2nd cent. CE - 5th cent. CE)
 Tagged with subjects: • Desert • desert,

 Found in books: Poorthuis and Schwartz (2014) 125; Rubenstein(1995) 248


14. None, None, nan (3rd cent. CE - 4th cent. CE)
 Tagged with subjects: • Anthony of the Desert (‘the Great’), Inner and Outer Mountains • Anthony of the Desert (‘the Great’), asceticism • Anthony of the Desert (‘the Great’), demons • Anthony of the Desert (‘the Great’), monk and minister • Evagrius, desert Father • Evagrius, desert Father, Aim is apatheia • Evagrius, desert Father, Bad thoughts often imposed by demons, but not always • Evagrius, desert Father, But this only approaches frontiers of apatheia • Evagrius, desert Father, Causal interrelations and sequences of bad thoughts • Evagrius, desert Father, Playing them off against each other by method of opposites • Evagrius, desert Father, Special difficulty of vanity • asceticism, Anthony of the Desert • ps.-Makarios (Makarios, desert Father, mentor of Evagrius) , Bad thoughts

 Found in books: Esler (2000) 1096, 1099; Sorabji (2000) 220, 348, 361





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