1. Septuagint, Tobit, 12.15 (th cent. BCE - 2nd cent. BCE)
Tagged with subjects: • Archangel/s, Seven archangels • Archangels • Michael, archangel
Found in books: Rasimus (2009) 111; Tefera and Stuckenbruck (2021) 85
| 12.15. I am Raphael, one of the seven holy angels who present the prayers of the saints and enter into the presence of the glory of the Holy One."''. None |
|
2. Hebrew Bible, Deuteronomy, 18.15 (9th cent. BCE - 3rd cent. BCE)
Tagged with subjects: • Archangel, Guardian, as • Gabriel (archangel)
Found in books: Allison (2018) 320; Berglund Crostini and Kelhoffer (2022) 123
18.15. נָבִיא מִקִּרְבְּךָ מֵאַחֶיךָ כָּמֹנִי יָקִים לְךָ יְהוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ אֵלָיו תִּשְׁמָעוּן׃''. None | 18.15. A prophet will the LORD thy God raise up unto thee, from the midst of thee, of thy brethren, like unto me; unto him ye shall hearken;''. None |
|
3. Hebrew Bible, Genesis, 1.2-1.5 (9th cent. BCE - 3rd cent. BCE)
Tagged with subjects: • Archangel, Destroyer, as • Archangel/s, Seven archangels
Found in books: Allison (2018) 37; Tefera and Stuckenbruck (2021) 50
1.2. וְהָאָרֶץ הָיְתָה תֹהוּ וָבֹהוּ וְחֹשֶׁךְ עַל־פְּנֵי תְהוֹם וְרוּחַ אֱלֹהִים מְרַחֶפֶת עַל־פְּנֵי הַמָּיִם׃
1.2. וַיֹּאמֶר אֱלֹהִים יִשְׁרְצוּ הַמַּיִם שֶׁרֶץ נֶפֶשׁ חַיָּה וְעוֹף יְעוֹפֵף עַל־הָאָרֶץ עַל־פְּנֵי רְקִיעַ הַשָּׁמָיִם׃ 1.3. וַיֹּאמֶר אֱלֹהִים יְהִי אוֹר וַיְהִי־אוֹר׃ 1.3. וּלְכָל־חַיַּת הָאָרֶץ וּלְכָל־עוֹף הַשָּׁמַיִם וּלְכֹל רוֹמֵשׂ עַל־הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר־בּוֹ נֶפֶשׁ חַיָּה אֶת־כָּל־יֶרֶק עֵשֶׂב לְאָכְלָה וַיְהִי־כֵן׃ 1.4. וַיַּרְא אֱלֹהִים אֶת־הָאוֹר כִּי־טוֹב וַיַּבְדֵּל אֱלֹהִים בֵּין הָאוֹר וּבֵין הַחֹשֶׁךְ׃ 1.5. וַיִּקְרָא אֱלֹהִים לָאוֹר יוֹם וְלַחֹשֶׁךְ קָרָא לָיְלָה וַיְהִי־עֶרֶב וַיְהִי־בֹקֶר יוֹם אֶחָד׃''. None | 1.2. Now the earth was unformed and void, and darkness was upon the face of the deep; and the spirit of God hovered over the face of the waters. 1.3. And God said: ‘Let there be light.’ And there was light. 1.4. And God saw the light, that it was good; and God divided the light from the darkness. 1.5. And God called the light Day, and the darkness He called Night. And there was evening and there was morning, one day.''. None |
|
4. None, None, nan (9th cent. BCE - 3rd cent. BCE)
Tagged with subjects: • Archangel • Archangel, Guardian, as • archangels
Found in books: Allison (2018) 414; Berglund Crostini and Kelhoffer (2022) 310
|
5. Hebrew Bible, Isaiah, 6.1-6.7 (8th cent. BCE - 5th cent. BCE)
Tagged with subjects: • Archangel, Destroyer, as • Archangel/s, Nine archangels • Archangels • Gabriel, archangel • Michael, archangel • Raphael , archangel • suriel, archangel
Found in books: Allison (2018) 55; Rasimus (2009) 69, 116; Tefera and Stuckenbruck (2021) 165
6.1. בִּשְׁנַת־מוֹת הַמֶּלֶךְ עֻזִּיָּהוּ וָאֶרְאֶה אֶת־אֲדֹנָי יֹשֵׁב עַל־כִּסֵּא רָם וְנִשָּׂא וְשׁוּלָיו מְלֵאִים אֶת־הַהֵיכָל׃
6.1. הַשְׁמֵן לֵב־הָעָם הַזֶּה וְאָזְנָיו הַכְבֵּד וְעֵינָיו הָשַׁע פֶּן־יִרְאֶה בְעֵינָיו וּבְאָזְנָיו יִשְׁמָע וּלְבָבוֹ יָבִין וָשָׁב וְרָפָא לוֹ׃ 6.2. שְׂרָפִים עֹמְדִים מִמַּעַל לוֹ שֵׁשׁ כְּנָפַיִם שֵׁשׁ כְּנָפַיִם לְאֶחָד בִּשְׁתַּיִם יְכַסֶּה פָנָיו וּבִשְׁתַּיִם יְכַסֶּה רַגְלָיו וּבִשְׁתַּיִם יְעוֹפֵף׃ 6.3. וְקָרָא זֶה אֶל־זֶה וְאָמַר קָדוֹשׁ קָדוֹשׁ קָדוֹשׁ יְהוָה צְבָאוֹת מְלֹא כָל־הָאָרֶץ כְּבוֹדוֹ׃ 6.4. וַיָּנֻעוּ אַמּוֹת הַסִּפִּים מִקּוֹל הַקּוֹרֵא וְהַבַּיִת יִמָּלֵא עָשָׁן׃ 6.5. וָאֹמַר אוֹי־לִי כִי־נִדְמֵיתִי כִּי אִישׁ טְמֵא־שְׂפָתַיִם אָנֹכִי וּבְתוֹךְ עַם־טְמֵא שְׂפָתַיִם אָנֹכִי יוֹשֵׁב כִּי אֶת־הַמֶּלֶךְ יְהוָה צְבָאוֹת רָאוּ עֵינָי׃ 6.6. וַיָּעָף אֵלַי אֶחָד מִן־הַשְּׂרָפִים וּבְיָדוֹ רִצְפָּה בְּמֶלְקַחַיִם לָקַח מֵעַל הַמִּזְבֵּחַ׃ 6.7. וַיַּגַּע עַל־פִּי וַיֹּאמֶר הִנֵּה נָגַע זֶה עַל־שְׂפָתֶיךָ וְסָר עֲוֺנֶךָ וְחַטָּאתְךָ תְּכֻפָּר׃''. None | 6.1. In the year that king Uzziah died I saw the Lord sitting upon a throne high and lifted up, and His train filled the temple. 6.2. Above Him stood the seraphim; each one had six wings: with twain he covered his face and with twain he covered his feet, and with twain he did fly. 6.3. And one called unto another, and said: Holy, holy, holy, is the LORD of hosts; The whole earth is full of His glory. 6.4. And the posts of the door were moved at the voice of them that called, and the house was filled with smoke. 6.5. Then said I: Woe is me! for I am undone; Because I am a man of unclean lips, And I dwell in the midst of a people of unclean lips; For mine eyes have seen the King, The LORD of hosts. 6.6. Then flew unto me one of the seraphim, with a glowing stone in his hand, which he had taken with the tongs from off the altar; 6.7. and he touched my mouth with it, and said: Lo, this hath touched thy lips; And thine iniquity is taken away, And thy sin expiated.''. None |
|
6. Hebrew Bible, Ezekiel, 1.5 (6th cent. BCE - 5th cent. BCE)
Tagged with subjects: • Archangel/s • Archangels
Found in books: Rasimus (2009) 116; Tefera and Stuckenbruck (2021) 131
1.5. וּמִתּוֹכָהּ דְּמוּת אַרְבַּע חַיּוֹת וְזֶה מַרְאֵיהֶן דְּמוּת אָדָם לָהֵנָּה׃''. None | 1.5. And out of the midst thereof came the likeness of four living creatures. And this was their appearance: they had the likeness of a man.''. None |
|
7. Anon., 1 Enoch, 9.1, 9.3, 9.10, 10.1-10.2, 20.5, 40.8-40.9, 71.8-71.9 (3rd cent. BCE - 2nd cent. BCE)
Tagged with subjects: • Angels, Archangels • Archangel • Archangel, Escort of souls • Archangel, Guardian, as • Archangel, Lord, of the • Archangel, Righteous/righteousness of • Archangel/s • Archangel/s, Seven archangels • Archangels • Gabriel, archangel • Michael, archangel • Petitions / prayers, By the Archangels • Raphael , archangel • suriel, archangel
Found in books: Allison (2018) 186, 391, 413, 414, 415, 416; Rasimus (2009) 69, 111; Stuckenbruck (2007) 236, 387; Tefera and Stuckenbruck (2021) 134, 139
| 9.1. And then Michael, Uriel, Raphael, and Gabriel looked down from heaven and saw much blood being
9.1. borne giants, and the whole earth has thereby been filled with blood and unrighteousness. And now, behold, the souls of those who have died are crying and making their suit to the gates of heaven, and their lamentations have ascended: and cannot cease because of the lawless deeds which are' "
9.3. And now to you, the holy ones of heaven, the souls of men make their suit, saying, 'Bring our cause" "
9.10. And then Michael, Uriel, Raphael, and Gabriel looked down from heaven and saw much blood being,shed upon the earth, and all lawlessness being wrought upon the earth. And they said one to another: 'The earth made without inhabitant cries the voice of their cryingst up to the gates of heaven.,And now to you, the holy ones of heaven, the souls of men make their suit, saying, 'Bring our cause,before the Most High.' And they said to the Lord of the ages: 'Lord of lords, God of gods, King of kings, and God of the ages, the throne of Thy glory (standeth) unto all the generations of the,ages, and Thy name holy and glorious and blessed unto all the ages! Thou hast made all things, and power over all things hast Thou: and all things are naked and open in Thy sight, and Thou seest all,things, and nothing can hide itself from Thee. Thou seest what Azazel hath done, who hath taught all unrighteousness on earth and revealed the eternal secrets which were (preserved) in heaven, which,men were striving to learn: And Semjaza, to whom Thou hast given authority to bear rule over his associates. And they have gone to the daughters of men upon the earth, and have slept with the,women, and have defiled themselves, and revealed to them all kinds of sins. And the women have,borne giants, and the whole earth has thereby been filled with blood and unrighteousness. And now, behold, the souls of those who have died are crying and making their suit to the gates of heaven, and their lamentations have ascended: and cannot cease because of the lawless deeds which are,wrought on the earth. And Thou knowest all things before they come to pass, and Thou seest these things and Thou dost suffer them, and Thou dost not say to us what we are to do to them in regard to these.'" '
10.1. Then said the Most High, the Holy and Great One spake, and sent Uriel to the son of Lamech,
10.1. battle: for length of days shall they not have. And no request that they (i.e. their fathers) make of thee shall be granted unto their fathers on their behalf; for they hope to live an eternal life, and' "10.2. and said to him: 'Go to Noah and tell him in my name 'Hide thyself!' and reveal to him the end that is approaching: that the whole earth will be destroyed, and a deluge is about to come" '10.2. ten presses of oil. And cleanse thou the earth from all oppression, and from all unrighteousness, and from all sin, and from all godlessness: and all the uncleanness that is wrought upon the earth
20.5. And these are the names of the holy angels who watch. Uriel, one of the holy angels, who is,over the world and over Tartarus. Raphael, one of the holy angels, who is over the spirits of men.,Raguel, one of the holy angels who takes vengeance on the world of the luminaries. Michael, one,of the holy angels, to wit, he that is set over the best part of mankind and over chaos. Saraqael,,one of the holy angels, who is set over the spirits, who sin in the spirit. Gabriel, one of the holy,angels, who is over Paradise and the serpents and the Cherubim. Remiel, one of the holy angels, whom God set over those who rise.' "
40.8. of Spirits to accuse them who dwell on the earth. After that I asked the angel of peace who went with me, who showed me everything that is hidden: 'Who are these four presences which I have" "40.9. een and whose words I have heard and written down' And he said to me: 'This first is Michael, the merciful and long-suffering: and the second, who is set over all the diseases and all the wounds of the children of men, is Raphael: and the third, who is set over all the powers, is Gabriel: and the fourth, who is set over the repentance unto hope of those who inherit eternal life, is named Phanuel.'" '
71.8. And I saw angels who could not be counted, A thousand thousands, and ten thousand times ten thousand, Encircling that house.And Michael, and Raphael, and Gabriel, and Phanuel, And the holy angels who are above the heavens, Go in and out of that house. 71.9. And they came forth from that house, And Michael and Gabriel, Raphael and Phanuel, And many holy angels without number.''. None |
|
8. Anon., Jubilees, 2.2 (2nd cent. BCE - 2nd cent. BCE)
Tagged with subjects: • Archangel/s, Seven archangels • Gabriel, archangel
Found in books: Ruzer (2020) 212; Tefera and Stuckenbruck (2021) 50
| 2.2. Write the complete history of the creation, how in six days the Lord God finished all His works and all that He created, and kept Sabbath on the seventh day and hallowed it for all ages, and appointed it as a sign for all His works.''. None |
|
9. Hebrew Bible, Daniel, 8.16-8.17, 12.1 (2nd cent. BCE - 2nd cent. BCE)
Tagged with subjects: • Archangel, Interpreters, as • Archangel/s, Seven archangels • Michael (archangel), • Michael, archangel
Found in books: Allison (2018) 202; Huttner (2013) 155; Ruzer (2020) 22; Tefera and Stuckenbruck (2021) 141
8.16. וָאֶשְׁמַע קוֹל־אָדָם בֵּין אוּלָי וַיִּקְרָא וַיֹּאמַר גַּבְרִיאֵל הָבֵן לְהַלָּז אֶת־הַמַּרְאֶה׃ 8.17. וַיָּבֹא אֵצֶל עָמְדִי וּבְבֹאוֹ נִבְעַתִּי וָאֶפְּלָה עַל־פָּנָי וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלַי הָבֵן בֶּן־אָדָם כִּי לְעֶת־קֵץ הֶחָזוֹן׃
12.1. וּבָעֵת הַהִיא יַעֲמֹד מִיכָאֵל הַשַּׂר הַגָּדוֹל הָעֹמֵד עַל־בְּנֵי עַמֶּךָ וְהָיְתָה עֵת צָרָה אֲשֶׁר לֹא־נִהְיְתָה מִהְיוֹת גּוֹי עַד הָעֵת הַהִיא וּבָעֵת הַהִיא יִמָּלֵט עַמְּךָ כָּל־הַנִּמְצָא כָּתוּב בַּסֵּפֶר׃'
12.1. יִתְבָּרֲרוּ וְיִתְלַבְּנוּ וְיִצָּרְפוּ רַבִּים וְהִרְשִׁיעוּ רְשָׁעִים וְלֹא יָבִינוּ כָּל־רְשָׁעִים וְהַמַּשְׂכִּלִים יָבִינוּ׃ '. None | 8.16. And I heard the voice of a man between the banks of Ulai, who called, and said: ‘Gabriel, make this man to understand the vision.’ 8.17. So he came near where I stood; and when he came, I was terrified, and fell upon my face; but he said unto me: ‘Understand, O son of man; for the vision belongeth to the time of the end.’
12.1. And at that time shall Michael stand up, the great prince who standeth for the children of thy people; and there shall be a time of trouble, such as never was since there was a nation even to that same time; and at that time thy people shall be delivered, every one that shall be found written in the book.''. None |
|
10. None, None, nan (2nd cent. BCE - 1st cent. CE)
Tagged with subjects: • Archangel • Archangel, Guardian, as • Archangel, Righteous/righteousness of • Archangel/s • Archangel/s, Seven archangels
Found in books: Allison (2018) 186, 414; Tefera and Stuckenbruck (2021) 139
|
11. New Testament, Acts, 2.26, 2.38, 16.17 (1st cent. CE - 2nd cent. CE)
Tagged with subjects: • Archangel, Commands of • Archangel, Guardian, as • Archangel, Lord, of the • Archangel, Righteous/righteousness of • Gabriel (archangel) • Petitions / prayers, By the Archangels
Found in books: Allison (2018) 277, 388, 391; Berglund Crostini and Kelhoffer (2022) 115, 123; Stuckenbruck (2007) 387
2.26.
2.38. ἄνδρες ἀδελφοί; Πέτρος δὲ πρὸς αὐτούς Μετανοήσατε, καὶ βαπτισθήτω ἕκαστος ὑμῶν ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ εἰς ἄφεσιν τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν ὑμῶν, καὶ λήμψεσθε τὴν δωρεὰν τοῦ ἁγίου πνεύματος·
16.17. αὐτῆς μαντευομένη· αὕτη κατακολουθοῦσα τῷ Παύλῳ καὶ ἡμῖν ἔκραζεν λέγουσα Οὗτοι οἱ ἄνθρωποι δοῦλοι τοῦ θεοῦ τοῦ ὑψίστου εἰσίν, οἵτινες καταγγέλλουσιν ὑμῖν ὁδὸν σωτηρίας.''. None | 2.26. Therefore my heart was glad, and my tongue rejoiced. Moreover my flesh also will dwell in hope;
2.38. Peter said to them, "Repent, and be baptized, everyone of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.
16.17. The same, following after Paul and us, cried out, "These men are servants of the Most High God, who proclaim to us the way of salvation!"''. None |
|
12. New Testament, Apocalypse, 5.5, 12.7, 12.9-12.10 (1st cent. CE - 1st cent. CE)
Tagged with subjects: • Archangel • Archangel, Destroyer, as • Archangel, Escort of souls • Archangel, Guardian, as • Archangel/s • Michael, archangel • archangels
Found in books: Allison (2018) 136, 414, 426; Berglund Crostini and Kelhoffer (2022) 310; Rasimus (2009) 109; Tefera and Stuckenbruck (2021) 131
5.5. καὶ εἷς ἐκ τῶν πρεσβυτέρων λέγει μοι Μὴ κλαῖε· ἰδοὺ ἐνίκησεν ὁλέωνὁ ἐκ τῆς φυλῆςἸούδα, ἡ ῥίζαΔαυείδ, ἀνοῖξαι τὸ βιβλίον καὶ τὰς ἑπτὰ σφραγῖδας αὐτοῦ.
12.7. Καὶ ἐγένετο πόλεμος ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ, ὁΜιχαὴλκαὶ οἱ ἄγγελοι αὐτοῦτοῦ πολεμῆσαιμετὰ τοῦ δράκοντος. καὶ ὁ δράκων ἐπολέμησεν καὶ οἱ ἄγγελοι αὐτοῦ,
12.9. καὶ ἐβλήθη ὁ δράκων ὁ μέγας,ὁ ὄφιςὁ ἀρχαῖος, ὁ καλούμενοςΔιάβολοςκαὶ ὉΣατανᾶς,ὁ πλανῶν τὴν οἰκουμένην ὅλην, — ἐβλήθη εἰς τὴν γῆν, καὶ οἱ ἄγγελοι αὐτοῦ μετʼ αὐτοῦ ἐβλήθησαν. 12.10. καὶ ἤκουσα φωνὴν μεγάλην ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ λέγουσαν Ἄρτι ἐγένετο ἡ σωτηρία καὶ ἡ δύναμις καὶ ἡ βασιλεία τοῦ θεοῦ ἡμῶν καὶ ἡ ἐξουσία τοῦ χριστοῦ αὐτοῦ, ὅτι ἐβλήθη ὁ κατήγωρ τῶν ἀδελφῶν ἡμῶν, ὁ κατηγορῶν αὐτοὺς ἐνώπιον τοῦ θεοῦ ἡμῶν ἡμέρας καὶ νυκτός·''. None | 5.5. One of the elders said to me, "Don\'t weep. Behold, the Lion who is of the tribe of Judah, the Root of David, has overcome; he who opens the book and its seven seals."
12.7. There was war in the sky. Michael and his angels made war on the dragon. The dragon and his angels made war.
12.9. The great dragon was thrown down, the old serpent, he who is called the devil and Satan, the deceiver of the whole world. He was thrown down to the earth, and his angels were thrown down with him. 12.10. I heard a loud voice in heaven, saying, "Now is come the salvation, the power, and the Kingdom of our God, and the authority of his Christ; for the accuser of our brothers has been thrown down, who accuses them before our God day and night.''. None |
|
13. New Testament, Hebrews, 12.22 (1st cent. CE - 1st cent. CE)
Tagged with subjects: • Archangel, Destroyer, as • Archangel/s • Archangel/s, Seven archangels
Found in books: Allison (2018) 106; Tefera and Stuckenbruck (2021) 163
12.22. ἀλλὰ προσεληλύθατε Σιὼν ὄρει καὶ πόλει θεοῦ ζῶντος, Ἰερουσαλὴμ ἐπουρανίῳ, καὶ μυριάσιν ἀγγέλων, πανηγύρει''. None | 12.22. But you have come to Mount Zion, and to the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and to innumerable hosts of angels, ''. None |
|
14. New Testament, Luke, 1.26, 4.24 (1st cent. CE - 1st cent. CE)
Tagged with subjects: • Archangel, Destroyer, as • Archangel, Guardian, as • Archangel, Lord, of the • Gabriel (archangel)
Found in books: Allison (2018) 137, 267; Berglund Crostini and Kelhoffer (2022) 123, 449
1.26. Ἐν δὲ τῷ μηνὶ τῷ ἕκτῳ ἀπεστάλη ὁ ἄγγελος Γαβριὴλ ἀπὸ τοῦ θεοῦ εἰς πόλιν τῆς Γαλιλαίας ᾗ ὄνομα Ναζαρὲτ
4.24. εἶπεν δέ Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν ὅτι οὐδεὶς προφήτης δεκτός ἐστιν ἐν τῇ πατρίδι αὐτοῦ.''. None | 1.26. Now in the sixth month, the angel Gabriel was sent from God to a city of Galilee, named Nazareth,
4.24. He said, "Most assuredly I tell you, no prophet is acceptable in his hometown. ''. None |
|
15. None, None, nan (1st cent. CE - 1st cent. CE)
Tagged with subjects: • Archangel • Archangel, Escort of souls • Michael, archangel
Found in books: Allison (2018) 413, 416; Rasimus (2009) 109, 247
|
16. None, None, nan (3rd cent. CE - 4th cent. CE)
Tagged with subjects: • Archangels • Gabriel, archangel • Michael, archangel • Raphael , archangel • angels/archangels • angels/archangels, Michael • suriel, archangel
Found in books: Bortolani et al (2019) 21, 120, 122, 137, 141, 233; Pachoumi (2017) 95, 98, 100, 103, 105, 106; Rasimus (2009) 105
|
17. Anon., 4 Ezra, 4.1
Tagged with subjects: • Archangel, Commands of • Archangel/s, Seven archangels
Found in books: Allison (2018) 299; Tefera and Stuckenbruck (2021) 141
| 4.1. Then the angel that had been sent to me, whose name was Uriel, answered''. None |
|
18. None, None, nan
Tagged with subjects: • Archangel • Archangel, Escort of souls • Archangel, Guardian, as • Petitions / prayers, By the Archangels
Found in books: Allison (2018) 413, 414, 416; Stuckenbruck (2007) 387
|
