1. Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes, 1010 (6th cent. BCE - 5th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 151 1010. ἰὼ ἰώ, πῆμα πατρὶ πάρευνον. Κῆρυξ | 1010. To lie beside their father, a cause for him of sorrow. Enter a Herald. Herald |
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2. Sophocles, Ajax, 1405, 1404 (5th cent. BCE - 5th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •nan Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 151 |
3. Plato, Cratylus, None (5th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 185 394e. ΣΩ. καὶ τῷ ἐκ τοῦ εὐσεβοῦς ἄρα γενομένῳ ἀσεβεῖ τὸ τοῦ γένους ὄνομα ἀποδοτέον. ΕΡΜ. ἔστι ταῦτα. ΣΩ. οὐ Θεόφιλον, ὡς ἔοικεν, οὐδὲ Μνησίθεον οὐδὲ τῶν τοιούτων οὐδέν· ἀλλʼ ὅτι τἀναντία τούτοις σημαίνει, ἐάνπερ τῆς ὀρθότητος τυγχάνῃ τὰ ὀνόματα. ΕΡΜ. παντός γε μᾶλλον, ὦ Σώκρατες. ΣΩ. ὥσπερ γε καὶ ὁ Ὀρέστης, ὦ Ἑρμόγενες, κινδυνεύει ὀρθῶς ἔχειν, εἴτε τις τύχη ἔθετο αὐτῷ τὸ ὄνομα εἴτε καὶ ποιητής τις, τὸ θηριῶδες τῆς φύσεως καὶ τὸ ἄγριον αὐτοῦ καὶ τὸ ὀρεινὸν ἐνδεικνύμενος τῷ ὀνόματι. | 394e. Socrates. Then the impious son of a pious father ought to receive the name of his class. Hermogenes. True. Socrates. Not Theophilus (beloved of God) or Mnesitheus (mindful of God) or anything of that sort; but something of opposite meaning, if names are correct. Hermogenes. Most assuredly, Socrates. Socrates. As the name of Orestes (mountain man) is undoubtedly correct, Hermogenes, whether it was given him by chance or by some poet who indicated by the name the fierceness, rudeness, and mountain-wildness of his nature. |
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4. Plato, Cleitophon, None (5th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 201 407d. ἀναρμόστως προσφερόμεναι στασιάζουσι καὶ πολεμοῦντες τὰ ἔσχατα δρῶσιν καὶ πάσχουσιν. ὑμεῖς δέ φατε οὐ διʼ ἀπαιδευσίαν οὐδὲ διʼ ἄγνοιαν ἀλλʼ ἑκόντας τοὺς ἀδίκους ἀδίκους εἶναι, πάλιν δʼ αὖ τολμᾶτε λέγειν ὡς αἰσχρὸν καὶ θεομισὲς ἡ ἀδικία· πῶς οὖν δή τις τό γε τοιοῦτον κακὸν ἑκὼν αἱροῖτʼ ἄν; Ἥττων ὃς ἂν ᾖ, φατέ, τῶν ἡδονῶν. οὐκοῦν καὶ τοῦτο ἀκούσιον, εἴπερ τὸ νικᾶν ἑκούσιον; ὥστε ἐκ παντὸς τρόπου τό γε ἀδικεῖν ἀκούσιον ὁ λόγος αἱρεῖ, καὶ δεῖν ἐπιμέλειαν τῆς | 407d. and are at strife, and in their warring perpetrate and suffer the uttermost horrors. But ye assert that the unjust are unjust not because of their lack of education and lack of knowledge but voluntarily, while on the other hand ye have the face to affirm that injustice is a foul thing, and hateful to Heaven. Then how, pray, could any man voluntarily choose an evil of such a kind? Any man, you reply, who is mastered by his pleasures. But is not this condition also involuntary, if the act of mastering be voluntary? Thus in every way the argument proves that unjust action is involuntary, and that every man privately |
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5. Plato, Alcibiades I, None (5th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 201 134d. ΣΩ. δικαίως μὲν γὰρ πράττοντες καὶ σωφρόνως σύ τε καὶ ἡ πόλις θεοφιλῶς πράξετε. ΑΛ. εἰκός γε. ΣΩ. καὶ ὅπερ γε ἐν τοῖς πρόσθεν ἐλέγομεν, εἰς τὸ θεῖον καὶ λαμπρὸν ὁρῶντες πράξετε. ΑΛ. φαίνεται. ΣΩ. ἀλλὰ μὴν ἐνταῦθά γε βλέποντες ὑμᾶς τε αὐτοὺς καὶ τὰ ὑμέτερα ἀγαθὰ κατόψεσθε καὶ γνώσεσθε. ΑΛ. ναί. ΣΩ. οὐκοῦν ὀρθῶς τε καὶ εὖ πράξετε; ΑΛ. ναί. | 134d. Soc. For you and the state, if you act justly and temperately, will act so as to please God. Alc. Naturally. Soc. And, as we were saying in what went before, you will act with your eyes turned on what is divine and bright. Alc. Apparently. Soc. Well, and looking thereon you will behold and know both yourselves and your good. Alc. Yes. Soc. And so you will act aright and well? Alc. Yes. |
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6. Plato, Euthyphro, None (5th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •nan Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 201 9b. ΕΥΘ. ἀλλʼ ἴσως οὐκ ὀλίγον ἔργον ἐστίν, ὦ Σώκρατες, ἐπεὶ πάνυ γε σαφῶς ἔχοιμι ἂν ἐπιδεῖξαί σοι. ΣΩ. μανθάνω· ὅτι σοι δοκῶ τῶν δικαστῶν δυσμαθέστερος εἶναι, ἐπεὶ ἐκείνοις γε ἐνδείξῃ δῆλον ὅτι ὡς ἄδικά τέ ἐστιν καὶ οἱ θεοὶ ἅπαντες τὰ τοιαῦτα μισοῦσιν. ΕΥΘ. πάνυ γε σαφῶς, ὦ Σώκρατες, ἐάνπερ ἀκούωσί γέ μου λέγοντος. | 9b. Euthyphro. But perhaps this is no small task, Socrates; though I could show you quite clearly. Socrates. I understand; it is because you think I am slower to understand than the judges; since it is plain that you will show them that such acts are wrong and that all the gods hate them. Euthyphro. Quite clearly, Socrates; that is, if they listen to me. Socrates. They will listen, if they find that you are a good speaker. |
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7. Plato, Gorgias, None (5th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •nan Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 201 523a. ΣΩ. ἄκουε δή, φασί, μάλα καλοῦ λόγου, ὃν σὺ μὲν ἡγήσῃ μῦθον, ὡς ἐγὼ οἶμαι, ἐγὼ δὲ λόγον· ὡς ἀληθῆ γὰρ ὄντα σοι λέξω ἃ μέλλω λέγειν. ὥσπερ γὰρ Ὅμηρος λέγει, διενείμαντο τὴν ἀρχὴν ὁ Ζεὺς καὶ ὁ Ποσειδῶν καὶ ὁ Πλούτων, ἐπειδὴ παρὰ τοῦ πατρὸς παρέλαβον. ἦν οὖν νόμος ὅδε περὶ ἀνθρώπων ἐπὶ Κρόνου, καὶ ἀεὶ καὶ νῦν ἔτι ἔστιν ἐν θεοῖς, τῶν ἀνθρώπων τὸν μὲν δικαίως τὸν βίον διελθόντα καὶ | 523a. Soc. Give ear then, as they say, to a right fine story, which you will regard as a fable, I fancy, but I as an actual account; for what I am about to tell you I mean to offer as the truth. By Homer’s account, Zeus, Poseidon, and Pluto divided the sovereignty amongst them when they took it over from their father. Now in the time of Cronos there was a law concerning mankind, and it holds to this very day amongst the gods, that every man who has passed a just and holy life departs after his decease |
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8. Plato, Symposium, None (5th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •nan Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 185 193c. γὰρ καὶ οὗτοι τούτων τυγχάνουσιν ὄντες καί εἰσιν ἀμφότεροι τὴν φύσιν ἄρρενες—λέγω δὲ οὖν ἔγωγε καθʼ ἁπάντων καὶ ἀνδρῶν καὶ γυναικῶν, ὅτι οὕτως ἂν ἡμῶν τὸ γένος εὔδαιμον γένοιτο, εἰ ἐκτελέσαιμεν τὸν ἔρωτα καὶ τῶν παιδικῶν τῶν αὑτοῦ ἕκαστος τύχοι εἰς τὴν ἀρχαίαν ἀπελθὼν φύσιν. εἰ δὲ τοῦτο ἄριστον, ἀναγκαῖον καὶ τῶν νῦν παρόντων τὸ τούτου ἐγγυτάτω ἄριστον εἶναι· τοῦτο δʼ ἐστὶ παιδικῶν τυχεῖν κατὰ νοῦν αὐτῷ πεφυκότων· οὗ δὴ τὸν αἴτιον θεὸν ὑμνοῦντες | 193c. and say I refer to Pausanias and Agathon; it may be they do belong to the fortunate few, and are both of them males by nature; what I mean is—and this applies to the whole world of men and women—that the way to bring happiness to our race is to give our love its true fulfillment: let every one find his own favorite, and so revert to his primal estate. If this be the best thing of all, the nearest approach to it among all acts open to us now must accordingly be the best to choose; and that is, to find a favorite |
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9. Plato, Laws, None (5th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •nan Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 201 |
10. Plato, Menexenus, None (5th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 184 |
11. Plato, Phaedo, None (5th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •nan Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 201 113d. τούτων δὲ οὕτως πεφυκότων, ἐπειδὰν ἀφίκωνται οἱ τετελευτηκότες εἰς τὸν τόπον οἷ ὁ δαίμων ἕκαστον κομίζει, πρῶτον μὲν διεδικάσαντο οἵ τε καλῶς καὶ ὁσίως βιώσαντες καὶ οἱ μή. καὶ οἳ μὲν ἂν δόξωσι μέσως βεβιωκέναι, πορευθέντες ἐπὶ τὸν Ἀχέροντα , ἀναβάντες ἃ δὴ αὐτοῖς ὀχήματά ἐστιν, ἐπὶ τούτων ἀφικνοῦνται εἰς τὴν λίμνην, καὶ ἐκεῖ οἰκοῦσί τε καὶ καθαιρόμενοι τῶν τε ἀδικημάτων διδόντες δίκας ἀπολύονται, εἴ τίς τι ἠδίκηκεν, τῶν τε εὐεργεσιῶν | 113d. Such is the nature of these things. Now when the dead have come to the place where each is led by his genius, first they are judged and sentenced, as they have lived well and piously, or not. And those who are found to have lived neither well nor ill, go to the Acheron and, embarking upon vessels provided for them, arrive in them at the lake; there they dwell and are purified, and if they have done any wrong they are absolved by paying the penalty for their wrong doings, |
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12. Euripides, Suppliant Women, 40, 39 (5th cent. BCE - 5th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •nan Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 150 |
13. Euripides, Cyclops, 125 (5th cent. BCE - 5th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 151 125. φιλόξενοι δὲ χὤσιοι περὶ ξένους; | |
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14. Plato, Phaedrus, None (5th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •nan Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 184 259c. ὥστε ᾁδοντες ἠμέλησαν σίτων τε καὶ ποτῶν, καὶ ἔλαθον τελευτήσαντες αὑτούς· ἐξ ὧν τὸ τεττίγων γένος μετʼ ἐκεῖνο φύεται, γέρας τοῦτο παρὰ Μουσῶν λαβόν, μηδὲν τροφῆς δεῖσθαι γενόμενον, ἀλλʼ ἄσιτόν τε καὶ ἄποτον εὐθὺς ᾁδειν, ἕως ἂν τελευτήσῃ, καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα ἐλθὸν παρὰ μούσας ἀπαγγέλλειν τίς τίνα αὐτῶν τιμᾷ τῶν ἐνθάδε. Τερψιχόρᾳ μὲν οὖν τοὺς ἐν τοῖς χοροῖς τετιμηκότας αὐτὴν ἀπαγγέλλοντες | 259c. that they sang and sang, forgetting food and drink, until at last unconsciously they died. From them the locust tribe afterwards arose, and they have this gift from the Muses, that from the time of their birth they need no sustece, but sing continually, without food or drink, until they die, when they go to the Muses and report who honors each of them on earth. They tell Terpsichore of those who have honored her in dances, and make them dearer to her; |
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15. Plato, Philebus, None (5th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 184 39e. γεγονότα καὶ τὸν παρόντα χρόνον ἐστίν, περὶ δὲ τὸν μέλλοντα οὐκ ἔστιν; ΠΡΩ. σφόδρα γε. ΣΩ. ἆρα σφόδρα λέγεις, ὅτι πάντʼ ἐστὶ ταῦτα ἐλπίδες εἰς τὸν ἔπειτα χρόνον οὖσαι, ἡμεῖς δʼ αὖ διὰ παντὸς τοῦ βίου ἀεὶ γέμομεν ἐλπίδων; ΠΡΩ. παντάπασι μὲν οὖν. ΣΩ. ἄγε δή, πρὸς τοῖς νῦν εἰρημένοις καὶ τόδε ἀπόκριναι. ΠΡΩ. τὸ ποῖον; ΣΩ. δίκαιος ἀνὴρ καὶ εὐσεβὴς καὶ ἀγαθὸς πάντως ἆρʼ οὐ θεοφιλής ἐστιν; ΠΡΩ. τί μήν; ΣΩ. τί δέ; ἄδικός τε καὶ παντάπασι κακὸς ἆρʼ οὐ | 39e. but not to the future? Pro. To the future especially. Soc. Do you say to the future especially because they are all hopes relating to the future and we are always filled with hopes all our lives? Pro. Precisely. Soc. Well, here is a further question for you to answer. Pro. What is it? Soc. A just, pious, and good man is surely a friend of the gods, is he not? Pro. Certainly. Soc. And an unjust and thoroughly bad man |
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16. Antiphon, Orations, 1.25, 5.8, 5.14, 5.82, 5.91, 6.2, 6.10, 6.48 (5th cent. BCE - 5th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •nan Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 150, 151 |
17. Plato, Republic, None (5th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •nan Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 184 |
18. Xenophon, Hellenica, 2.4.42 (5th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 151 |
19. Thucydides, The History of The Peloponnesian War, 3.56 (5th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 151 |
20. Plato, Crito, None (5th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 149 51c. πόλις καὶ ἡ πατρίς, ἢ πείθειν αὐτὴν ᾗ τὸ δίκαιον πέφυκε· βιάζεσθαι δὲ οὐχ ὅσιον οὔτε μητέρα οὔτε πατέρα, πολὺ δὲ τούτων ἔτι ἧττον τὴν πατρίδα; τί φήσομεν πρὸς ταῦτα, ὦ Κρίτων; ἀληθῆ λέγειν τοὺς νόμους ἢ οὔ; ΚΡ. ἔμοιγε δοκεῖ. ΣΩ. σκόπει τοίνυν, ὦ Σώκρατες, φαῖεν ἂν ἴσως οἱ νόμοι, εἰ ἡμεῖς ταῦτα ἀληθῆ λέγομεν, ὅτι οὐ δίκαια ἡμᾶς ἐπιχειρεῖς δρᾶν ἃ νῦν ἐπιχειρεῖς. ἡμεῖς γάρ σε γεννήσαντες, ἐκθρέψαντες, παιδεύσαντες, μεταδόντες ἁπάντων ὧν οἷοί τʼ | 51c. What shall we reply to this, Crito, that the laws speak the truth, or not? Crito. I think they do. Socrates. Observe then, Socrates, perhaps the laws would say, that if what we say is true, what you are now undertaking to do to us is not right. For we brought you into the world, nurtured you, and gave a share of all the good thing |
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21. Plato, Euthydemus, None (5th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 150 |
22. Aeschines, Letters, 1.95, 3.91 (4th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 151 |
23. Aristotle, Rhetoric, None (4th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 201 |
24. Aristotle, Politics, None (4th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 149, 150 |
25. Lycurgus, Against Leocrates, 34 (4th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 151 |
26. Theophrastus, De Pietate, 7.8-7.9 (4th cent. BCE - 3rd cent. BCE) Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 149 |
27. Plutarch, Numa Pompilius, 8.3 (1st cent. CE - 2nd cent. CE) Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 153 8.3. τὰ μὲν πολλὰ θυσίαις καὶ πομπαῖς καὶ χορείαις, ἃς αὐτὸς ὠργίασε καὶ κατέστησεν, ἅμα σεμνότητι διαγωγὴν ἐπίχαριν καὶ φιλάνθρωπον ἡδονὴν ἐχούσαις, δημαγωγῶν καὶ τιθασεύων τὸ θυμοειδὲς καὶ φιλοπόλεμον ἔστι δ’ ὅτε καὶ φόβους τινὰς ἀπαγγέλλων παρὰ τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ φάσματα δαιμόνων ἀλλόκοτα καὶ φωνὰς οὐκ εὐμενεῖς, ἐδούλου καὶ ταπεινὴν ἐποίει τὴν διάνοιαν αὐτῶν ὑπὸ δεισιδαιμονίας. | 8.3. It was for the most part by sacrifices, processions, and religious dances, which he himself appointed and conducted, and which mingled with their solemnity a diversion full of charm and a beneficent pleasure, that he won the people’s favour and tamed their fierce and warlike tempers. At times, also, by heralding to them vague terrors from the god, strange apparitions of divine beings and threatening voices, he would subdue and humble their minds by means of superstitious fears. 8.3. It was for the most part by sacrifices, processions, and religious dances, which he himself appointed and conducted, and which mingled with their solemnity a diversion full of charm and a beneficent pleasure, that he won the people’s favour and tamed their fierce and warlike tempers. At times, also, by heralding to them vague terrors from the god, strange apparitions of divine beings and threatening voices, he would subdue and humble their minds by means of superstitious fears. |
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28. Diogenes, Fragments, 132 (4th cent. CE - 5th cent. CE) Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 150 |
29. Hyperides, Odyssey, 6.22 Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 150 |
30. Isaeus, Odyssey, 9.34 Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 151 |
32. Antiphon, Tetralogies, 1.2.2, 2.3.3, 3.2.2 Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 151 |
33. Demosthenes, Orations, 8.8, 19.156, 23.68, 25.48, 29.39, 33.1, 53.3, 57.58 Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 151 |
34. Andocides, Orations, None Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 151 |
35. Polybius, Themistocles, 22.10.8 Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 150 |
36. Isocrates, Odyssey, 14.2 Tagged with subjects: •parents, proper treatment of Found in books: Mikalson (2010), Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy, 151 |