| references | secondary books |
|---|---|
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 163, 164 Moss, Ancient Christian Martyrdom: Diverse Practices, Theologies, and Traditions (2012), 11 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.1 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 131, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 144 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 112, 163 Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 150 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 150 Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 148 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 202, 50, 51, 59 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 209, 210, 211, 217, 222, 29, 9; Jonathan J. Price, 'A Curious Case: Pliny Does Not Write History (Ep. 5.8)', Scripta Classica Israelica 33 (2014), 171-189, at 186; Miriam Griffin, 'Pliny and Tacitus', Scripta Classica Israelica 18 (1999), 139-158, at 150 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.1.1 | Harrison, Brills Companion to Roman Tragedy (2015), 97 Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 9 Conybeare, Abused Bodies in Roman Epic (2000), 21 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 29, 35, 85 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.2 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 292, 293, 294, 295, 296, 297 Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 137, 145 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 114, 115, 118, 220 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 217, 218, 219 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.2.2 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 217 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.2.4 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 137 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.2.6 | Fleury and Schmidt, Perceptions of the Second Sophistic and Its Times - Regards sur la Seconde Sophistique et son époque(2010), 184 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.3 | Alikin, The Earliest History of the Christian Gathering (2009), 53 Griffiths, The Isis-Book (Metamorphoses, Book XI) (1975), 265 Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 74 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 74 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 113, 114 Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 121, 310 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 217, 218, 219, 220, 222, 225, 226, 227 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.3.1 | Putnam et al., The Poetic World of Statius Silvae (2023), 62 Hardie, Classicism and Christianity in Late Antique Latin Poetry (2019), 226 Ker and Wessels, The Values of Nighttime in Classical Antiquity: Between Dusk and Dawn (2020), 263 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.3.2 | Esler, The Early Christian World (2000), 453 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.3.3 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.4.1 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 177 Sharrock and Keith, Maternal Conceptions in Classical Literature and Philosophy (2020), 152 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 33 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.4.2 | Sharrock and Keith, Maternal Conceptions in Classical Literature and Philosophy (2020), 152 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.4.3 | Sharrock and Keith, Maternal Conceptions in Classical Literature and Philosophy (2020), 152 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.5 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 297, 298, 299 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 229, 350, 358, 359, 362, 363, 422, 425 Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 12, 203, 310 Papaioannou Serafim and Demetriou, The Ancient Art of Persuasion across Genres and Topics (2019), 15, 319, 324, 328, 329, 330, 331, 335 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.5.2 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 272 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.5.6 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 177 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.5.8 | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 15 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.5.9 | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 15 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.5.11 | Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 161 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.6 | Bloch, Ancient Jewish Diaspora: Essays on Hellenism (2022), 258 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 54, 55, 56, 58, 59 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.6.1 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.6.8 | Ando and Ruepke, Religion and Law in Classical and Christian Rome (2006), 51 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.6.9 | Ando and Ruepke, Religion and Law in Classical and Christian Rome (2006), 51 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.6.10 | Ando and Ruepke, Religion and Law in Classical and Christian Rome (2006), 51 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.6.11 | Ando and Ruepke, Religion and Law in Classical and Christian Rome (2006), 51 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.6.12 | Ando and Ruepke, Religion and Law in Classical and Christian Rome (2006), 51 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.6.13 | Ando and Ruepke, Religion and Law in Classical and Christian Rome (2006), 51 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.7 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 509 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.7.10 | Spielman, Jews and Entertainment in the Ancient World (2020) , 172 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.8 | Fleury and Schmidt, Perceptions of the Second Sophistic and Its Times - Regards sur la Seconde Sophistique et son époque(2010), 184 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 118 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.8.2 | Borg, Paideia: the World of the Second Sophistic: The World of the Second Sophistic (2008), 304 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.8.6 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 183 Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 241 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.8.8 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 179 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.8.9 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.8.13 | Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 221 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.9 | Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 162 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 162 Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 310 Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 203 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.9.1 | Edmondson, Roman Dress and the Fabrics of Roman Culture (2008), 48, 51 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.9.2 | Edmondson, Roman Dress and the Fabrics of Roman Culture (2008), 48, 51 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.9.3 | Edmondson, Roman Dress and the Fabrics of Roman Culture (2008), 51 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.9.6 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 62 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 57 Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.9.7 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 38, 62 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.10 | Goldman, Color-Terms in Social and Cultural Context in Ancient Rome (2013), 116 Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 37 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 37 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 119 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.10.1 | Tacoma, Models from the Past in Roman Culture: A World of Exempla (2016), 40 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.10.5 | Zanker, The Mask of Socrates: The Image of the Intellectual in Antiquity (1996), 257 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.10.6 | Zanker, The Mask of Socrates: The Image of the Intellectual in Antiquity (1996), 257 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.10.7 | Zanker, The Mask of Socrates: The Image of the Intellectual in Antiquity (1996), 257 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.10.9 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 378 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.10.10 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.11 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 209 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.12 | Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 24 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 24 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 355, 356, 357, 358 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.12.4 | Clarke, King, Baltussen, Pain Narratives in Greco-Roman Writings: Studies in the Representation of Physical and Mental Suffering (2023), 125 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.12.5 | Clarke, King, Baltussen, Pain Narratives in Greco-Roman Writings: Studies in the Representation of Physical and Mental Suffering (2023), 125 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.12.6 | Clarke, King, Baltussen, Pain Narratives in Greco-Roman Writings: Studies in the Representation of Physical and Mental Suffering (2023), 125 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.12.12 | Malherbe et al., Light from the Gentiles: Hellenistic Philosophy and Early Christianity: Collected Essays of Abraham J (2014), 234 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.13 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 191, 198 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.14 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 166 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.14.4 | Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 331, 365 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.14.5 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 78 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.14.7 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 55 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.14.8 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 85 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.14.9 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 50 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.15 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 136 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 149 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 355 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.15.2 | Alikin, The Earliest History of the Christian Gathering (2009), 148 Cosgrove, Music at Social Meals in Greek and Roman Antiquity: From the Archaic Period to the Age of Augustine (2022), 199, 205, 213 Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.15.3 | Cosgrove, Music at Social Meals in Greek and Roman Antiquity: From the Archaic Period to the Age of Augustine (2022), 199, 205 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.15.4 | Cosgrove, Music at Social Meals in Greek and Roman Antiquity: From the Archaic Period to the Age of Augustine (2022), 205 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.16.6 | Dinter and Guérin, Cultural Memory in Republican and Augustan Rome (2023), 50 Esler, The Early Christian World (2000), 1055 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.17 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 51 Langlands, Exemplary Ethics in Ancient Rome (2018), 248 Rutledge, Ancient Rome as a Museum: Power, Identity, and the Culture of Collecting (2012), 108, 22, 293, 94 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.17.1 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 365; Jonathan J. Price, 'A Curious Case: Pliny Does Not Write History (Ep. 5.8)', Scripta Classica Israelica 33 (2014), 171-189, at 171 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.18 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 3 Eidinow and Driediger-Murphy, Esther Eidinow, Ancient Divination and Experience (2019), 87 Humphreys, Kinship in Ancient Athens: An Anthropological Analysis (2018), 414 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 147 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.18.2 | Moxon, Peters Halakhic Nightmare: The Animal Vision of Acts 10:9–16 in Jewish and Graeco-Roman Perspective (2017), 198 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.18.3 | Moxon, Peters Halakhic Nightmare: The Animal Vision of Acts 10:9–16 in Jewish and Graeco-Roman Perspective (2017), 198 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.19 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 227 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.19.2 | Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 245, 315, 327 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.20 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 299, 300, 301, 302 Bua, Roman Political Culture: Seven Studies of the Senate and City Councils of Italy from the First to the Sixth Century AD (2019), 38, 39, 40, 41 Papaioannou Serafim and Demetriou, The Ancient Art of Persuasion across Genres and Topics (2019), 15, 320, 321, 322, 323, 324, 325, 335 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.20.4 | Harrison, Brills Companion to Roman Tragedy (2015), 100 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.20.10 | Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 29 Pausch and Pieper, The Scholia on Cicero’s Speeches: Contexts and Perspectives (2023), 217 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.21.3 | Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 332, 333 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.22 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 471 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 273, 274 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.22.4 | Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 331, 365 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.22.9 | Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 180 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.22.10 | Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 180 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.23 | Humfress, Oppians Halieutica: Charting a Didactic Epic (2007), 53 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 111, 112, 363 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 485, 84 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.23.2 | Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 216 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.24 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 76 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.24.1 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 3 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 1.24.4 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 139 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 163, 164 Moss, Ancient Christian Martyrdom: Diverse Practices, Theologies, and Traditions (2012), 11 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.1 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 19, 20, 21, 24 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 22 Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 86 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.1.8 | In the Image of the Ancestors: Narratives of Kinship in Flavian Epic (2008), 115 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 346 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.1.9 | In the Image of the Ancestors: Narratives of Kinship in Flavian Epic (2008), 115 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.1.12 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 144 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.2 | Cain, Jerome and the Monastic Clergy: A Commentary on Letter 52 to Nepotian (2013), 167 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 113 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.2.2 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 308 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.3 | Ayres and Ward, The Rise of the Early Christian Intellectual (2021), 28, 38 Fleury and Schmidt, Perceptions of the Second Sophistic and Its Times - Regards sur la Seconde Sophistique et son époque(2010), 14 Frey and Levison, The Holy Spirit, Inspiration, and the Cultures of Antiquity Multidisciplinary Perspectives (2014), 241 Papaioannou Serafim and Demetriou, The Ancient Art of Persuasion across Genres and Topics (2019), 15, 327, 328 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.3.8 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 44 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 173 Rutledge, Ancient Rome as a Museum: Power, Identity, and the Culture of Collecting (2012), 213, 69 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.3.9 | Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 218 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.4 | Katzoff, On Jews in the Roman World: Collected Studies (2019), 197 Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 329, 330 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.4.1 | Burgersdijk and Ross, Imagining Emperors in the Later Roman Empire (2018), 278 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.5 | Galinsky, Memory in Ancient Rome and Early Christianity (2016), 243 Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 173 Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 326 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.5.2 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 51 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.5.4 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 190 Manolaraki, Noscendi Nilum Cupido: Imagining Egypt from Lucan to Philostratus (2012), 237 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.5.5 | Manolaraki, Noscendi Nilum Cupido: Imagining Egypt from Lucan to Philostratus (2012), 237; Jonathan J. Price, 'A Curious Case: Pliny Does Not Write History (Ep. 5.8)', Scripta Classica Israelica 33 (2014), 171-189, at 179 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.5.6 | Manolaraki, Noscendi Nilum Cupido: Imagining Egypt from Lucan to Philostratus (2012), 237; Jonathan J. Price, 'A Curious Case: Pliny Does Not Write History (Ep. 5.8)', Scripta Classica Israelica 33 (2014), 171-189, at 179 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.5.7 | Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 150 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.5.8 | Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 150 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.6 | Galinsky, Memory in Ancient Rome and Early Christianity (2016), 243 König, Saints and Symposiasts: The Literature of Food and the Symposium in Greco-Roman and Early Christian Culture (2012), 253 McGowan, Ascetic Eucharists: Food and Drink in Early Christian Ritual Meals (1999), 49 Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 142 Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 332, 333 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.6.3 | Laes Goodey and Rose, Disabilities in Roman Antiquity: Disparate Bodies (2013), 33 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.6.4 | Laes Goodey and Rose, Disabilities in Roman Antiquity: Disparate Bodies (2013), 33 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.6.5 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 200, 201, 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.6.6 | Malherbe et al., Light from the Gentiles: Hellenistic Philosophy and Early Christianity: Collected Essays of Abraham J (2014), 568 Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 200, 201, 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.6.7 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 200, 201, 202, 88 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.7 | Galinsky, Memory in Ancient Rome and Early Christianity (2016), 243 Laes Goodey and Rose, Disabilities in Roman Antiquity: Disparate Bodies (2013), 34 Rutledge, Ancient Rome as a Museum: Power, Identity, and the Culture of Collecting (2012), 138 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.7.1 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 363 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.7.7 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 52 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.9 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 213, 214, 54 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 101, 102, 104, 121 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.9.1 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 152, 48, 49 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 120 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.9.2 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 152, 48, 49 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 120 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.9.3 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 152, 48, 49 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 120 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.9.5 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 55 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.10 | Fleury and Schmidt, Perceptions of the Second Sophistic and Its Times - Regards sur la Seconde Sophistique et son époque(2010), 184 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 189, 196, 197, 230, 231 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.10.3 | Putnam et al., The Poetic World of Statius Silvae (2023), 42 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.11 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 332, 333 Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 815 Esler, The Early Christian World (2000), 43 Goldhill, The Christian Invention of Time: Temporality and the Literature of Late Antiquity (2022), 72 Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 70, 71 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 70, 71 Papaioannou Serafim and Demetriou, The Ancient Art of Persuasion across Genres and Topics (2019), 15, 319, 325, 326, 335 Rutledge, Ancient Rome as a Museum: Power, Identity, and the Culture of Collecting (2012), 53, 78 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 101 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 500, 510 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.11.2 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 465, 474 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.11.3 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 465, 474 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.11.4 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 465, 471, 474 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.11.5 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 465, 474 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.11.6 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 281, 465, 474 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.11.9 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 182, 233, 486 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.11.10 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 144, 182, 473, 476, 486 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.11.11 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 473 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.11.14 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 483, 500 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.11.15 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 157 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.11.16 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 191 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.11.17 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 191 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.11.18 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 191 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.11.20 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 504 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.11.21 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 504 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.11.22 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 150, 198, 282, 504 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.11.23 | Edmondson, Roman Dress and the Fabrics of Roman Culture (2008), 188 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 480 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.11.24 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 480 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.12 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 510 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.12.1 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 480, 484 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.12.3 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 65, 70 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.12.5 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 280, 284 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.12.6 | Malherbe et al., Light from the Gentiles: Hellenistic Philosophy and Early Christianity: Collected Essays of Abraham J (2014), 908 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.13 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 116, 272 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.13.4 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 434 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.14 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 465 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.14.1 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 281 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.14.4 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 166 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.14.9 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 53 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.14.12 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 165 Papaioannou et al., Rhetoric and Religion in Ancient Greece and Rome (2021), 143 Papaioannou, Serafim and Demetriou, Rhetoric and Religion in Ancient Greece and Rome (2021), 143 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.14.13 | Papaioannou et al., Rhetoric and Religion in Ancient Greece and Rome (2021), 143 Papaioannou, Serafim and Demetriou, Rhetoric and Religion in Ancient Greece and Rome (2021), 143 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17 | Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 27, 44 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 27, 44 Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 77 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 139 Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 212, 216, 219, 220, 222, 226, 227, 32 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.1 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 226, 24 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.2 | Fertik, The Rulers House: Contesting Power and Privacy in Julio-Claudian Rome (2019), 71 Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 62 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.3 | Fertik, The Rulers House: Contesting Power and Privacy in Julio-Claudian Rome (2019), 71 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.4 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 62 Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 332, 333, 365 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.5 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 62 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.7 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 62 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.8 | Fertik, The Rulers House: Contesting Power and Privacy in Julio-Claudian Rome (2019), 71 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.9 | Fertik, The Rulers House: Contesting Power and Privacy in Julio-Claudian Rome (2019), 71 Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 165 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.11 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 62 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.12 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 320 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.13 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 220 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.14 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 220 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.15 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 220 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.16 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 62 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 220 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.17 | Fertik, The Rulers House: Contesting Power and Privacy in Julio-Claudian Rome (2019), 71 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 220 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.18 | Fertik, The Rulers House: Contesting Power and Privacy in Julio-Claudian Rome (2019), 71 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 220 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.19 | Fertik, The Rulers House: Contesting Power and Privacy in Julio-Claudian Rome (2019), 71 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 220 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.22 | Fertik, The Rulers House: Contesting Power and Privacy in Julio-Claudian Rome (2019), 71 Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 62 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.24 | Fertik, The Rulers House: Contesting Power and Privacy in Julio-Claudian Rome (2019), 71 Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 62 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.26 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 507 Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 332, 333, 365 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.27 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 62 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.17.29 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 62 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 222 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.19 | Papaioannou Serafim and Demetriou, The Ancient Art of Persuasion across Genres and Topics (2019), 15, 319, 326, 327, 335 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.19.2 | Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 218 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 462 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.19.3 | Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 218 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.19.4 | Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 218 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.19.5 | Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 218 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.19.6 | Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 218 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 39 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.19.8 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 462, 510 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.20.2 | Cain, Jerome and the Monastic Clergy: A Commentary on Letter 52 to Nepotian (2013), 168 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.20.3 | Cain, Jerome and the Monastic Clergy: A Commentary on Letter 52 to Nepotian (2013), 168 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.20.4 | Cain, Jerome and the Monastic Clergy: A Commentary on Letter 52 to Nepotian (2013), 168 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.20.5 | Cain, Jerome and the Monastic Clergy: A Commentary on Letter 52 to Nepotian (2013), 168 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.20.9 | Malherbe et al., Light from the Gentiles: Hellenistic Philosophy and Early Christianity: Collected Essays of Abraham J (2014), 298 Yates and Dupont, The Bible in Christian North Africa: Part I: Commencement to the Confessiones of Augustine (ca. 180 to 400 CE) (2020), 136 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 2.20.13 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 177 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 163, 164 Moss, Ancient Christian Martyrdom: Diverse Practices, Theologies, and Traditions (2012), 11 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.1 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 167 Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 87 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 87 Keane, Juvenal and the Satiric Emotions (2015), 179, 185 Malherbe et al., Light from the Gentiles: Hellenistic Philosophy and Early Christianity: Collected Essays of Abraham J (2014), 283 Rutledge, Ancient Rome as a Museum: Power, Identity, and the Culture of Collecting (2012), 122, 65 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.1.4 | Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 203, 204, 205, 206, 212 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.1.5 | Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 203, 204, 205, 206, 212 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.1.6 | Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 203, 204, 205, 206, 212 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.1.7 | Bowie, Essays on Ancient Greek Literature and Culture, Volume 2: Comedy, Herodotus, Hellenistic and Imperial Greek Poetry, the Novels (2023), 273, 323 Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 203, 204, 205, 206, 212 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.1.8 | Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 203, 204, 205, 206, 212 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.1.9 | Cosgrove, Music at Social Meals in Greek and Roman Antiquity: From the Archaic Period to the Age of Augustine (2022), 213 Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 203, 204, 205, 206, 212 Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 332, 333, 364 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.1.11 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 67 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.1.12 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 67 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.2 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 16 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.2.4 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 77 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.4 | Griffiths, The Isis-Book (Metamorphoses, Book XI) (1975), 302 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 510 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.4.2 | Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 816 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 171 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.4.4 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 159 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 299 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.4.7 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 473, 84 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.4.8 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 473 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.5 | Williams, The Cosmic Viewpoint: A Study of Senecas Natural Questions (2012), 37, 45 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.5.1 | Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 204, 205 Roller, A Guide to the Geography of Pliny the Elder (2022), 87 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.5.2 | Burton, Dionysus and Rome: Religion and Literature (2009), 94, 95 Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 204, 205 Roller, A Guide to the Geography of Pliny the Elder (2022), 87 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.5.3 | Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 204, 205 Roller, A Guide to the Geography of Pliny the Elder (2022), 1, 87 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.5.4 | Moxon, Peters Halakhic Nightmare: The Animal Vision of Acts 10:9–16 in Jewish and Graeco-Roman Perspective (2017), 171 Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 204, 205 Roller, A Guide to the Geography of Pliny the Elder (2022), 1, 87 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.5.5 | Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 204, 205 Roller, A Guide to the Geography of Pliny the Elder (2022), 1, 87 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.5.6 | Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 204, 205 Roller, A Guide to the Geography of Pliny the Elder (2022), 1, 87, 9 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.5.7 | Allen and Dunne, Ancient Readers and their Scriptures: Engaging the Hebrew Bible in Early Judaism and Christianity (2022), 23 Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 204, 205 Roller, A Guide to the Geography of Pliny the Elder (2022), 1, 87 Taylor, The Essenes, the Scrolls, and the Dead Sea (2012), 135 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.5.8 | Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 204, 205 Roller, A Guide to the Geography of Pliny the Elder (2022), 1, 87 Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 365 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.5.9 | Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 204, 205 Roller, A Guide to the Geography of Pliny the Elder (2022), 1 Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 365 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.5.10 | Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 204, 205 Pausch and Pieper, The Scholia on Cicero’s Speeches: Contexts and Perspectives (2023), 61 Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 365 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.5.11 | Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 204, 205 Schliesser et al., Alexandria: Hub of the Hellenistic World (2021), 289, 298 Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 365 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.5.12 | Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 365 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.5.13 | Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 365 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.5.14 | Eliav, A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean (2023), 147 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.5.17 | Roller, A Guide to the Geography of Pliny the Elder (2022), 109, 16 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.5.19 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.6 | Rutledge, Ancient Rome as a Museum: Power, Identity, and the Culture of Collecting (2012), 12, 291, 48, 58, 92, 96 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 214 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.6.2 | Mackey, Belief and Cult: Rethinking Roman Religion (2022), 13, 90 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.6.3 | Rutledge, Ancient Rome as a Museum: Power, Identity, and the Culture of Collecting (2012), 65 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.6.4 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 227 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.6.5 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 227 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.7 | Csapo et al., Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World (2022), 158 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.7.4 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 74 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.7.6 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 70 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.7.7 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 70 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.7.8 | Keith and Myers, Vergil and Elegy (2023), 317 Rutledge, Ancient Rome as a Museum: Power, Identity, and the Culture of Collecting (2012), 108, 93 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.7.9 | Keith and Myers, Vergil and Elegy (2023), 317 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.7.12 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 517 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.7.14 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 283 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 117 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.8.1 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 3 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.9 | Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 86, 87 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 86, 87 Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 412 Papaioannou Serafim and Demetriou, The Ancient Art of Persuasion across Genres and Topics (2019), 319, 333, 334 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 101 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 510 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.9.4 | Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 815, 816 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.9.5 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 173 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.9.6 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 481, 483 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.9.9 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 333 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 485 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.9.10 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 485 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.9.11 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 485 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.9.13 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 486 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.9.15 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 474, 88 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.9.16 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 474 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.9.22 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 487 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.9.23 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 487 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.9.24 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 486 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.9.29 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 472, 482 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.9.30 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 472, 482 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.9.31 | Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 816 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 472, 482 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.9.32 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 472, 482 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.9.33 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 470, 472, 482 Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 332, 333 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.10 | Fleury and Schmidt, Perceptions of the Second Sophistic and Its Times - Regards sur la Seconde Sophistique et son époque(2010), 184 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 231 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.10.6 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 169, 171, 172 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.11 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 219, 350 Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 310; Miriam T. Griffin, 'Nero's Recall of Suetonius Paullinus', Scripta Classica Israelica 3 (1977), 138-152, at 150 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.11.2 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 384 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.11.5 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 177 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.11.6 | Laes Goodey and Rose, Disabilities in Roman Antiquity: Disparate Bodies (2013), 34 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.12 | Ker and Wessels, The Values of Nighttime in Classical Antiquity: Between Dusk and Dawn (2020), 322 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.12.4 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.13 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 170 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 146, 147 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.13.2 | Hardie, Classicism and Christianity in Late Antique Latin Poetry (2019), 158 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.13.5 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 314 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.14 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 501 Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 87 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 87 Vlassopoulos, Historicising Ancient Slavery (2021), 116 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.14.6 | Eliav, A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean (2023), 238 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.14.7 | Eliav, A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean (2023), 238 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.14.8 | Eliav, A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean (2023), 238 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.15.1 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 303, 304 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.15.2 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 303, 304 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.16 | Panoussi, Brides, Mourners, Bacchae: Womens Rituals in Roman Literature (2019), 243 Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 145 Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 586 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 350, 354 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.16.3 | Sharrock and Keith, Maternal Conceptions in Classical Literature and Philosophy (2020), 275 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.16.4 | Sharrock and Keith, Maternal Conceptions in Classical Literature and Philosophy (2020), 275 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.16.5 | Sharrock and Keith, Maternal Conceptions in Classical Literature and Philosophy (2020), 275 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.16.6 | Fabre-Serris et al., Identities, Ethnicities and Gender in Antiquity (2021), 240 Pinheiro et al., Narrating Desire: Eros, Sex, and Gender in the Ancient Novel (2012a), 245 Sharrock and Keith, Maternal Conceptions in Classical Literature and Philosophy (2020), 275 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.16.9 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 176 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.18 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 170 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 113, 118, 146, 198 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 188 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.18.1 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 314; Miriam Griffin, 'Pliny and Tacitus', Scripta Classica Israelica 18 (1999), 139-158, at 153 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.18.2 | Manolaraki, Noscendi Nilum Cupido: Imagining Egypt from Lucan to Philostratus (2012), 245 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 188; Miriam Griffin, 'Pliny and Tacitus', Scripta Classica Israelica 18 (1999), 139-158, at 153 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.18.10 | Manolaraki, Noscendi Nilum Cupido: Imagining Egypt from Lucan to Philostratus (2012), 237 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.19 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 678 Keddie, Class and Power in Roman Palestine: The Socioeconomic Setting of Judaism and Christian Origins (2019), 94 Kehoe, Law and the rural economy in the Roman Empire (2007), 106, 107, 113 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.19.4 | Esler, The Early Christian World (2000), 453 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.19.6 | Verhagen, Security and Credit in Roman Law: The Historical Evolution of Pignus and Hypotheca (2022), 167, 371 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.19.7 | Verhagen, Security and Credit in Roman Law: The Historical Evolution of Pignus and Hypotheca (2022), 84 Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 332, 333 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.20 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 140 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 53 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 100, 101, 105, 112, 114, 99; Miriam Griffin, 'Pliny and Tacitus', Scripta Classica Israelica 18 (1999), 139-158, at 150 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.20.1 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 343 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.20.2 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 343 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.20.3 | Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 114, 115 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 257, 343 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.20.4 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 124, 343 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.20.5 | Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 113 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 155, 205, 343 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.20.6 | Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 113 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 343 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.20.7 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 343 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.20.8 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 173 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 112, 99 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 343 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.20.9 | Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 112, 99 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 465 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.20.10 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 282, 283 Malherbe et al., Light from the Gentiles: Hellenistic Philosophy and Early Christianity: Collected Essays of Abraham J (2014), 908 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 106; Miriam Griffin, 'Pliny and Tacitus', Scripta Classica Israelica 18 (1999), 139-158, at 155 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.20.11 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 282, 283 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.20.12 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 282, 283 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 116 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 172 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.21 | Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 31 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 31 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 110, 111, 112, 135, 155, 212, 231, 232, 64, 75, 83, 84 Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 193 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.21.2 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 185 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.21.4 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 304, 305 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 3.21.5 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 304, 305 Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 185 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 163, 164 Moss, Ancient Christian Martyrdom: Diverse Practices, Theologies, and Traditions (2012), 11 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.1.5 | Dignas, Economy of the Sacred in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor (2002), 130 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 171 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.1.6 | Dignas, Economy of the Sacred in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor (2002), 130 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 171 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.2 | Sharrock and Keith, Maternal Conceptions in Classical Literature and Philosophy (2020), 290 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.3 | Bowie, Essays on Ancient Greek Literature and Culture, Volume 2: Comedy, Herodotus, Hellenistic and Imperial Greek Poetry, the Novels (2023), 323 Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 177 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 177 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.3.1 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.3.2 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.3.3 | Augoustakis, Flavian Poetry and its Greek Past (2014), 330 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.3.4 | Augoustakis, Flavian Poetry and its Greek Past (2014), 330 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.3.5 | Augoustakis, Flavian Poetry and its Greek Past (2014), 330 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.7 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 227 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 355 Sharrock and Keith, Maternal Conceptions in Classical Literature and Philosophy (2020), 290 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.7.4 | Laes Goodey and Rose, Disabilities in Roman Antiquity: Disparate Bodies (2013), 177 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.7.5 | Laes Goodey and Rose, Disabilities in Roman Antiquity: Disparate Bodies (2013), 177 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.8 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 19, 25 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.8.3 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 346 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.8.4 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 305, 306, 307, 308 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.8.5 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 305, 306, 307, 308 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.9 | Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 421 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 501, 510 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.9.1 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 486, 509 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.9.5 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 485 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.9.6 | Udoh, To Caesar What Is Caesars: Tribute, Taxes, and Imperial Administration in Early Roman Palestine 63 B.C.E to 70 B.C.E (2006), 78 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.9.7 | Udoh, To Caesar What Is Caesars: Tribute, Taxes, and Imperial Administration in Early Roman Palestine 63 B.C.E to 70 B.C.E (2006), 78 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 476 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.9.9 | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 196 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 483 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.9.10 | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 196 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.9.11 | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 196 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.9.12 | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 196 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.9.13 | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 196 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.9.14 | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 196 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.9.17 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 28, 471 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.9.18 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 267, 300 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.9.20 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 256, 281, 480 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.9.21 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 281 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.9.22 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 197, 473 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.11 | Edmondson, Roman Dress and the Fabrics of Roman Culture (2008), 41 Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 24 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 24 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 54 Radicke, Roman Women’s Dress: Literary Sources, Terminology, and Historical Development (2022), 223 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 476 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 160 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.11.3 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 5 Radicke, Roman Women’s Dress: Literary Sources, Terminology, and Historical Development (2022), 335 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.11.4 | Keane, Juvenal and the Satiric Emotions (2015), 49 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.11.5 | Keane, Juvenal and the Satiric Emotions (2015), 49 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.11.6 | Keane, Juvenal and the Satiric Emotions (2015), 49 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.11.7 | Keane, Juvenal and the Satiric Emotions (2015), 49 Mueller, Roman Religion in Valerius Maximus (2002), 50, 51 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.11.8 | Keane, Juvenal and the Satiric Emotions (2015), 49 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.11.9 | Keane, Juvenal and the Satiric Emotions (2015), 49 Radicke, Roman Women’s Dress: Literary Sources, Terminology, and Historical Development (2022), 328 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.11.10 | Keane, Juvenal and the Satiric Emotions (2015), 49 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.11.11 | Mueller, Roman Religion in Valerius Maximus (2002), 51 Perry, Gender, Manumission, and the Roman Freedwoman (2014), 141 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.12 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 497 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.13 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 385 Levine, The Ancient Synagogue, The First Thousand Years (2005), 410, 443 Tacoma, Models from the Past in Roman Culture: A World of Exempla (2016), 197, 198, 38 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.14 | Bowie, Essays on Ancient Greek Literature and Culture, Volume 2: Comedy, Herodotus, Hellenistic and Imperial Greek Poetry, the Novels (2023), 323 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.14.4 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 312 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 39 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.14.5 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 39 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.14.8 | Kyriakou Sistakou and Rengakos, Brills Companion to Theocritus (2014), 106, 107 Esler, The Early Christian World (2000), 453 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.14.9 | Kyriakou Sistakou and Rengakos, Brills Companion to Theocritus (2014), 106, 107 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.15 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 204 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.15.3 | Cain, Jerome and the Monastic Clergy: A Commentary on Letter 52 to Nepotian (2013), 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.15.5 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 24, 25 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.15.6 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 24, 25 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.16 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 169 Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 281 Papaioannou Serafim and Demetriou, The Ancient Art of Persuasion across Genres and Topics (2019), 329, 330 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.18 | Bowie, Essays on Ancient Greek Literature and Culture, Volume 2: Comedy, Herodotus, Hellenistic and Imperial Greek Poetry, the Novels (2023), 323 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.19 | Pinheiro et al., Narrating Desire: Eros, Sex, and Gender in the Ancient Novel (2012a), 69 Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 19, 331 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.19.2 | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 93, 94 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.19.3 | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 93, 94 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.19.4 | Burton, Dionysus and Rome: Religion and Literature (2009), 140 Cosgrove, Music at Social Meals in Greek and Roman Antiquity: From the Archaic Period to the Age of Augustine (2022), 219, 220 Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 93, 94 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.20.2 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 38 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.21 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 220 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.22 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 286 Hubbard, A Companion to Greek and Roman Sexualities (2014), 252 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 318, 59 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 161, 187 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.22.5 | Laes Goodey and Rose, Disabilities in Roman Antiquity: Disparate Bodies (2013), 102 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.22.7 | Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 602 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.23 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 167 Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 315 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 153 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.25 | Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 100, 101, 98 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 344 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.25.1 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 269 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.25.2 | Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 116, 121 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.25.3 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 84 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.25.5 | Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 117, 121 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.26 | Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 252 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.28 | Csapo et al., Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World (2022), 157, 158 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.29 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 139 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.30 | Neusner Green and Avery-Peck, Judaism from Moses to Muhammad: An Interpretation: Turning Points and Focal Points (2022), 151 Roller, A Guide to the Geography of Pliny the Elder (2022), 98 Rutledge, Ancient Rome as a Museum: Power, Identity, and the Culture of Collecting (2012), 194 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 214, 215, 216, 219, 220, 230, 232 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.30.1 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 214 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.30.2 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 214 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.30.3 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 214, 215 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.30.4 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 215 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.30.7 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 216 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.30.8 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 216 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.30.9 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 216 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.30.10 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 216 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 4.30.11 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 216, 224 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 163, 164 Moss, Ancient Christian Martyrdom: Diverse Practices, Theologies, and Traditions (2012), 11 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.1 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 173 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 25 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.1.3 | Cain, Jerome and the Monastic Clergy: A Commentary on Letter 52 to Nepotian (2013), 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.3 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 311, 312, 313 Fleury and Schmidt, Perceptions of the Second Sophistic and Its Times - Regards sur la Seconde Sophistique et son époque(2010), 184 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 194, 195, 197 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.3.2 | Augoustakis, Flavian Poetry and its Greek Past (2014), 375; Amiel D. Vardi, 'A Book of Verse Beneath a Bough: Literature for Recreation in the Early Principate', Scripta Classica Israelica 21 (2002), 83-96, at 87 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.3.3 | Augoustakis, Flavian Poetry and its Greek Past (2014), 375 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.3.9 | Harrison, Brills Companion to Roman Tragedy (2015), 98 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 267 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.3.11 | Harrison, Brills Companion to Roman Tragedy (2015), 98 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.4 | Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 195 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 87 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.4.2 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 233, 480 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.4.3 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 480 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.4.4 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 480 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.5.3 | Chrysanthou, Reconfiguring the Imperial Past: Narrative Patterns and Historical Interpretation in Herodian’s History of the Empire (2022), 249 Manolaraki, Noscendi Nilum Cupido: Imagining Egypt from Lucan to Philostratus (2012), 246; Jonathan J. Price, 'A Curious Case: Pliny Does Not Write History (Ep. 5.8)', Scripta Classica Israelica 33 (2014), 171-189, at 172 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6 | Edmondson, Roman Dress and the Fabrics of Roman Culture (2008), 23 Goldhill, Preposterous Poetics: The Politics and Aesthetics of Form in Late Antiquity (2020), 18, 19, 20, 21 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 214, 221, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 216, 219, 220, 222, 223, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 233, 234, 30, 32 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6. | Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 27, 44 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 27, 44 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.1 | Tacoma, Models from the Past in Roman Culture: A World of Exempla (2016), 37 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.2 | Tacoma, Models from the Past in Roman Culture: A World of Exempla (2016), 37 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.3 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 226 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.7 | Konig, The Folds of Olympus: Mountains in Ancient Greek and Roman Culture (2022), 104 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 228 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.8 | Konig, The Folds of Olympus: Mountains in Ancient Greek and Roman Culture (2022), 104 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.9 | Konig, The Folds of Olympus: Mountains in Ancient Greek and Roman Culture (2022), 104 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.10 | Konig, The Folds of Olympus: Mountains in Ancient Greek and Roman Culture (2022), 104 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.11 | Hardie, Classicism and Christianity in Late Antique Latin Poetry (2019), 226 Konig, The Folds of Olympus: Mountains in Ancient Greek and Roman Culture (2022), 104 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.12 | Konig, The Folds of Olympus: Mountains in Ancient Greek and Roman Culture (2022), 104 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.13 | Konig, The Folds of Olympus: Mountains in Ancient Greek and Roman Culture (2022), 104 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 228 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.14 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.15 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.16 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 231 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.17 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 38 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.18 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.19 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 223 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.20 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 223 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.21 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 223 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.22 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 229 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.23 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 229 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.24 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.25 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.26 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.27 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.28 | Konig, The Folds of Olympus: Mountains in Ancient Greek and Roman Culture (2022), 104 Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.29 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 231 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.30 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.31 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.32 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.33 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.34 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.35 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 231, 234 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.36 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 231 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.37 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.38 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 230 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.39 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 230 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.40 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 230 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.41 | Faure, Conceptions of Time in Greek and Roman Antiquity (2022), 120 Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 223 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.42 | Goldhill, Preposterous Poetics: The Politics and Aesthetics of Form in Late Antiquity (2020), 20, 21 Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.43 | Faure, Conceptions of Time in Greek and Roman Antiquity (2022), 121 Goldhill, Preposterous Poetics: The Politics and Aesthetics of Form in Late Antiquity (2020), 20, 21 Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.44 | Faure, Conceptions of Time in Greek and Roman Antiquity (2022), 121 Goldhill, Preposterous Poetics: The Politics and Aesthetics of Form in Late Antiquity (2020), 20, 21 Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.45 | Edmondson, Roman Dress and the Fabrics of Roman Culture (2008), 111 Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202, 203, 204 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6.46 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202, 203 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.6._41 | |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.7 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 227 Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 28 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 28 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.8 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 325, 326, 327, 328, 329 Griffiths, The Isis-Book (Metamorphoses, Book XI) (1975), 179 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 230, 53 Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023), 103 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 107; Jonathan J. Price, 'A Curious Case: Pliny Does Not Write History (Ep. 5.8)', Scripta Classica Israelica 33 (2014), 171-189, at 171, 171, 171, 172, 173, 174, 180, 185; Miriam Griffin, 'Pliny and Tacitus', Scripta Classica Israelica 18 (1999), 139-158, at 144 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.8.4 | In the Image of the Ancestors: Narratives of Kinship in Flavian Epic (2008), 194; Jonathan J. Price, 'A Curious Case: Pliny Does Not Write History (Ep. 5.8)', Scripta Classica Israelica 33 (2014), 171-189, at 172, 174, 179 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.8.5 | In the Image of the Ancestors: Narratives of Kinship in Flavian Epic (2008), 194; Jonathan J. Price, 'A Curious Case: Pliny Does Not Write History (Ep. 5.8)', Scripta Classica Israelica 33 (2014), 171-189, at 172 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.8.12 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 122 Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023), 40, 41; Jonathan J. Price, 'A Curious Case: Pliny Does Not Write History (Ep. 5.8)', Scripta Classica Israelica 33 (2014), 171-189, at 174 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.8.13 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 122 Chrysanthou, Reconfiguring the Imperial Past: Narrative Patterns and Historical Interpretation in Herodian’s History of the Empire (2022), 6 Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023), 41; Jonathan J. Price, 'A Curious Case: Pliny Does Not Write History (Ep. 5.8)', Scripta Classica Israelica 33 (2014), 171-189, at 174 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.8.14 | Chrysanthou, Reconfiguring the Imperial Past: Narrative Patterns and Historical Interpretation in Herodian’s History of the Empire (2022), 6 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.9 | Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 195 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.9.4 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 442 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.10 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 148, 51 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 225 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.10.3 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 3 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.11 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 530 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.12 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 193 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.13 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 279 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.13.1 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 480 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.13.2 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 473, 88 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.13.5 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 262 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.13.8 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.13.9 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 161 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.14 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 207 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.14.2 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 374 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.15 | Bowie, Essays on Ancient Greek Literature and Culture, Volume 2: Comedy, Herodotus, Hellenistic and Imperial Greek Poetry, the Novels (2023), 323 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.16 | Sharrock and Keith, Maternal Conceptions in Classical Literature and Philosophy (2020), 274, 290 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.16.2 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 32 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.17.3 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 155 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.17.6 | Keane, Juvenal and the Satiric Emotions (2015), 103 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.19 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 318 Esler, The Early Christian World (2000), 454 Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 132 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.19.3 | Csapo et al., Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World (2022), 108 Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 94 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.19.4 | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 94 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.19.5 | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 94 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.19.6 | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 94 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.19.7 | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 94 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.19.9 | Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 331 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.20 | Dignas, Economy of the Sacred in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor (2002), 129 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 101 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 485, 486, 510 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.20.1 | Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 421 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.20.3 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 268 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.20.4 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 268 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.21 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 497 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 163, 164 Moss, Ancient Christian Martyrdom: Diverse Practices, Theologies, and Traditions (2012), 11 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.1 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 29 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.2 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 29; Miriam Griffin, 'Pliny and Tacitus', Scripta Classica Israelica 18 (1999), 139-158, at 152 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.2.4 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 477 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.2.6 | Goldhill, The Christian Invention of Time: Temporality and the Literature of Late Antiquity (2022), 72 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.2.7 | Goldhill, The Christian Invention of Time: Temporality and the Literature of Late Antiquity (2022), 72 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.2.8 | Goldhill, The Christian Invention of Time: Temporality and the Literature of Late Antiquity (2022), 72 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.3 | Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 245 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.5 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 273 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 101 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 510 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.5.2 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 481 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.5.3 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 260 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.6 | Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 101, 104 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.6.1 | Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 102 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.6.3 | Bowie, Essays on Ancient Greek Literature and Culture, Volume 2: Comedy, Herodotus, Hellenistic and Imperial Greek Poetry, the Novels (2023), 512 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 53 Rothschold, Blanton and Calhoun, The History of Religions School Today: Essays on the New Testament and Related Ancient Mediterranean Texts (2014), 213 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.6.5 | Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 103 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.6.6 | Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 104 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.6.7 | Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 104 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.6.8 | Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 102 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.6.9 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 49 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 103 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.7.1 | Hubbard, A Companion to Greek and Roman Sexualities (2014), 465 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.8.5 | Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 331 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.9 | Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 101, 102, 117 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.10 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 52 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 19, 20 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 30 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.10.4 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 772 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.11 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 219, 61 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.13 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 476, 510 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.13.1 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 482 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.13.5 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 149 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.14 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 30 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.15 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 379 Ferrándiz, Shipwrecks, Legal Landscapes and Mediterranean Paradigms: Gone Under Sea (2022), 89 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 201, 202, 203, 204, 273 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.16 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 10, 143, 144 Bloch, Ancient Jewish Diaspora: Essays on Hellenism (2022), 258 Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 1, 77 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 1, 77 Konig, The Folds of Olympus: Mountains in Ancient Greek and Roman Culture (2022), 340 Roller, A Guide to the Geography of Pliny the Elder (2022), 1 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 30 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.16.3 | Harrison, Brills Companion to Roman Tragedy (2015), 100 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.16.4 | Roller, A Guide to the Geography of Pliny the Elder (2022), 1 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 32 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.16.18 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 43 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.16.19 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 43 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.16.20 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 43, 44 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.16.21 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 144 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 43 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.16.22 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 144 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.17 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 198, 199, 200 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.17.1 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 116 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.17.2 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 116 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.17.3 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 116 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.17.4 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 116 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.17.5 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 116 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.18 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 30 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.19 | Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 118, 340 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 101, 103, 118 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 260 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 189 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.19.1 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 444, 55 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.19.2 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 444, 55 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.19.3 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 159 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 301, 444 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.19.4 | Price, Finkelberg and Shahar, Rome: An Empire of Many Nations: New Perspectives on Ethnic Diversity and Cultural Identity (2021), 39 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 102 Tacoma, Models from the Past in Roman Culture: A World of Exempla (2016), 37 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 142, 444 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.20 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 10, 143, 144 Bloch, Ancient Jewish Diaspora: Essays on Hellenism (2022), 258 Hay, Saeculum: Defining Historical Eras in Ancient Roman Thought (2023), 48, 49 Roller, A Guide to the Geography of Pliny the Elder (2022), 1 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 30, 37, 42; Miriam Griffin, 'Pliny and Tacitus', Scripta Classica Israelica 18 (1999), 139-158, at 148 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.20.5 | Harrison, Brills Companion to Roman Tragedy (2015), 100 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 173 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 42 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.20.12 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 42 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.20.14 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 303 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.20.15 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 42 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.20.17 | Petersen and van Kooten, Religio-Philosophical Discourses in the Mediterranean World: From Plato, through Jesus, to Late Antiquity (2017), 118 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.20.19 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 42 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.20.20 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 144 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 42, 43, 44 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.21 | Csapo et al., Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World (2022), 108 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 58, 59 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.21.2 | Bowersock, Fiction as History: Nero to Julian (1997), 19 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.21.3 | Bowersock, Fiction as History: Nero to Julian (1997), 19 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.21.4 | Bowersock, Fiction as History: Nero to Julian (1997), 19 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.21.5 | Bowersock, Fiction as History: Nero to Julian (1997), 19 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.22 | Augoustakis, Flavian Poetry and its Greek Past (2014), 331 Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 286 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 161, 162, 187 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.22.2 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 177 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.24.5 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 586 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.25 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 30 Tacoma, Models from the Past in Roman Culture: A World of Exempla (2016), 261 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.28 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 30 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.29.8 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 474, 481 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.29.9 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 510 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.29.10 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 510 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.29.11 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 510 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.30 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 30 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.30.4 | Edmondson, Roman Dress and the Fabrics of Roman Culture (2008), 111 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.31 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 286 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 175, 176 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 30 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 161, 162, 185, 186 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.31.2 | Fertik, The Rulers House: Contesting Power and Privacy in Julio-Claudian Rome (2019), 74 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.31.4 | Huebner and Laes, Aulus Gellius and Roman Reading Culture: Text, Presence and Imperial Knowledge in the Noctes Atticae (2019), 110, 111 Phang, The Marriage of Roman Soldiers (13 B.C. - A.D. 235) (2001), 216, 257, 288, 294, 370, 371 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 466 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.31.5 | Huebner and Laes, Aulus Gellius and Roman Reading Culture: Text, Presence and Imperial Knowledge in the Noctes Atticae (2019), 110, 111 Phang, The Marriage of Roman Soldiers (13 B.C. - A.D. 235) (2001), 216, 257, 288, 294, 370, 371 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 466 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.31.6 | Huebner and Laes, Aulus Gellius and Roman Reading Culture: Text, Presence and Imperial Knowledge in the Noctes Atticae (2019), 110, 111 Phang, The Marriage of Roman Soldiers (13 B.C. - A.D. 235) (2001), 216, 257, 288, 294, 370, 371 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 466 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.31.8 | Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 185 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.31.13 | Fertik, The Rulers House: Contesting Power and Privacy in Julio-Claudian Rome (2019), 74 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.31.14 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 135, 136 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.31.15 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 24 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.32 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 29 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.32.2 | Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 228 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.33 | Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 74 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 74 Papaioannou Serafim and Demetriou, The Ancient Art of Persuasion across Genres and Topics (2019), 319, 324, 334, 335 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 29 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.33.10 | Keane, Juvenal and the Satiric Emotions (2015), 32 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 6.34 | Csapo et al., Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World (2022), 108 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 29 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7 | Edwards, In the Court of the Gentiles: Narrative, Exemplarity, and Scriptural Adaptation in the Court-Tales of Flavius Josephus (2023), 14 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 163, 164 Moss, Ancient Christian Martyrdom: Diverse Practices, Theologies, and Traditions (2012), 11 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.1.7 | Malherbe et al., Light from the Gentiles: Hellenistic Philosophy and Early Christianity: Collected Essays of Abraham J (2014), 568 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.2 | Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 170 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 170 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.3 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 168, 62 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.3.2 | Edmondson, Roman Dress and the Fabrics of Roman Culture (2008), 111 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 76 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.3.3 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 76 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.3.4 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.3.5 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.4 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 314, 315, 316 Griffiths, The Isis-Book (Metamorphoses, Book XI) (1975), 155 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 33, 34 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.4.2 | Csapo et al., Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World (2022), 98 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 34 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.4.3 | Bua, Roman Political Culture: Seven Studies of the Senate and City Councils of Italy from the First to the Sixth Century AD (2019), 113 Hubbard, A Companion to Greek and Roman Sexualities (2014), 146 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 34 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.4.4 | Bua, Roman Political Culture: Seven Studies of the Senate and City Councils of Italy from the First to the Sixth Century AD (2019), 113 Hubbard, A Companion to Greek and Roman Sexualities (2014), 146 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 35 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.4.5 | Bua, Roman Political Culture: Seven Studies of the Senate and City Councils of Italy from the First to the Sixth Century AD (2019), 113 Hubbard, A Companion to Greek and Roman Sexualities (2014), 146 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 35 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.4.6 | Bua, Roman Political Culture: Seven Studies of the Senate and City Councils of Italy from the First to the Sixth Century AD (2019), 113 Hubbard, A Companion to Greek and Roman Sexualities (2014), 146 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 35 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.4.9 | Cosgrove, Music at Social Meals in Greek and Roman Antiquity: From the Archaic Period to the Age of Augustine (2022), 219, 220 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.5.1 | Hubbard, A Companion to Greek and Roman Sexualities (2014), 465 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.6 | Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 816 Esler, The Early Christian World (2000), 43 Papaioannou Serafim and Demetriou, The Ancient Art of Persuasion across Genres and Topics (2019), 319, 331, 332, 333, 335 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 476, 510 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 161, 162, 187 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.6.3 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 482 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.6.11 | Rizzi, Hadrian and the Christians (2010), 115 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.6.14 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 181 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.7.9 | Radicke, Roman Women’s Dress: Literary Sources, Terminology, and Historical Development (2022), 438 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.9 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 278, 279, 280 Fleury and Schmidt, Perceptions of the Second Sophistic and Its Times - Regards sur la Seconde Sophistique et son époque(2010), 184 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 52, 53, 59, 60; Jonathan J. Price, 'A Curious Case: Pliny Does Not Write History (Ep. 5.8)', Scripta Classica Israelica 33 (2014), 171-189, at 186 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.9.3 | Fletcher, The Ass of the Gods: Apuleius Golden Ass, the Onos Attributed to Lucian, and Graeco-Roman Metamorphosis Literature (2023), 186, 187 Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 174 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.9.4 | Fletcher, The Ass of the Gods: Apuleius Golden Ass, the Onos Attributed to Lucian, and Graeco-Roman Metamorphosis Literature (2023), 186, 187 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.9.5 | Fletcher, The Ass of the Gods: Apuleius Golden Ass, the Onos Attributed to Lucian, and Graeco-Roman Metamorphosis Literature (2023), 186, 187 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.9.8 | Manolaraki, Noscendi Nilum Cupido: Imagining Egypt from Lucan to Philostratus (2012), 237 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 38 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.9.10 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 34 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.9.11 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 34 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.9.15 | Carr, Writing on the Tablet of the Heart: Origins of Scripture and Literature (2004), 182 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.10 | Esler, The Early Christian World (2000), 43 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 181, 476, 510 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.10.3 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 178 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.11.4 | Csapo et al., Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World (2022), 108 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.12.3 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 195 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.15 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 168 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.16.5 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 15 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.17 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 143 Csapo et al., Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World (2022), 108 Fleury and Schmidt, Perceptions of the Second Sophistic and Its Times - Regards sur la Seconde Sophistique et son époque(2010), 184 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 147, 192, 193, 197 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.17.1 | Edwards, In the Court of the Gentiles: Narrative, Exemplarity, and Scriptural Adaptation in the Court-Tales of Flavius Josephus (2023), 14 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.17.3 | Harrison, Brills Companion to Roman Tragedy (2015), 99 Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 142; Jonathan J. Price, 'A Curious Case: Pliny Does Not Write History (Ep. 5.8)', Scripta Classica Israelica 33 (2014), 171-189, at 186 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.17.7 | Keith, The Gospel as Manuscript: An Early History of the Jesus Tradition as Material Artifact (2020), 174 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.17.8 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 174 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.17.9 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 174 Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 35 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.17.10 | Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 35 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.17.11 | Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 35 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.17.12 | Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 35 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.17.13 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 313, 314 Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 35 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.18 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 530 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.19.5 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 486 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.20 | Bloch, Ancient Jewish Diaspora: Essays on Hellenism (2022), 258 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 60; Miriam Griffin, 'Pliny and Tacitus', Scripta Classica Israelica 18 (1999), 139-158, at 144 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.20.1 | Harrison, Brills Companion to Roman Tragedy (2015), 100 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.20.2 | Kehoe, Law and the rural economy in the Roman Empire (2007), 108 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.21 | Esler, The Early Christian World (2000), 462 Laes Goodey and Rose, Disabilities in Roman Antiquity: Disparate Bodies (2013), 106, 96 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.23 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 143 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.24 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 467 Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 87 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 87 Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 132 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.24.3 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 552, 599 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.24.4 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 552, 599 Cosgrove, Music at Social Meals in Greek and Roman Antiquity: From the Archaic Period to the Age of Augustine (2022), 209 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.24.5 | Cosgrove, Music at Social Meals in Greek and Roman Antiquity: From the Archaic Period to the Age of Augustine (2022), 209 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.24.6 | Cosgrove, Music at Social Meals in Greek and Roman Antiquity: From the Archaic Period to the Age of Augustine (2022), 209 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.24.7 | Cosgrove, Music at Social Meals in Greek and Roman Antiquity: From the Archaic Period to the Age of Augustine (2022), 209 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.24.8 | Cain, Jerome and the Monastic Clergy: A Commentary on Letter 52 to Nepotian (2013), 252 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.25.2 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 78 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.27 | Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 139 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 139 Mheallaigh, Reading Fiction with Lucian: Fakes, Freaks and Hyperreality (2014), 92, 93 Rutledge, Ancient Rome as a Museum: Power, Identity, and the Culture of Collecting (2012), 194 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 214 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.27.7 | Nicklas and Spittler, Credible, Incredible: The Miraculous in the Ancient Mediterranean. (2013), 45 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.27.11 | Shannon-Henderson, Power Play in Latin Love Elegy and its Multiple Forms of Continuity in Ovid’s |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.27.13 | Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 460 Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 18 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.28 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 136 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 112 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.29 | Esler, The Early Christian World (2000), 42 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 324, 327 Langlands, Exemplary Ethics in Ancient Rome (2018), 246 Rutledge, Ancient Rome as a Museum: Power, Identity, and the Culture of Collecting (2012), 104, 79 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 315, 441 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.30 | Kehoe, Law and the rural economy in the Roman Empire (2007), 108 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.30.3 | Kehoe, Law and the rural economy in the Roman Empire (2007), 108 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.30.111 | Marquis, Epistolary Fiction in Ancient Greek Literature (2023), 43 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.31.2 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 33 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.32 | Perry, Gender, Manumission, and the Roman Freedwoman (2014), 62 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.33 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 330, 331, 332 Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 143 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 232, 376, 377, 415 Papaioannou Serafim and Demetriou, The Ancient Art of Persuasion across Genres and Topics (2019), 319, 329, 331, 335 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 476, 485, 509 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.33.1 | Bloch, Ancient Jewish Diaspora: Essays on Hellenism (2022), 257 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.33.2 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 169 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.33.3 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 167 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 309 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.33.7 | Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 201, 203 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 7.33.10 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 143 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 163, 164 Moss, Ancient Christian Martyrdom: Diverse Practices, Theologies, and Traditions (2012), 11 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.1 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 136 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.2 | Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 74 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 74 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.2.7 | Keddie, Class and Power in Roman Palestine: The Socioeconomic Setting of Judaism and Christian Origins (2019), 104 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.3 | Griffiths, The Isis-Book (Metamorphoses, Book XI) (1975), 141 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 114, 115 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.4 | Griffiths, The Isis-Book (Metamorphoses, Book XI) (1975), 283 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.4.2 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 24 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.6 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 307, 323, 324, 325, 326, 327, 328 Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 185 Rutledge, Ancient Rome as a Museum: Power, Identity, and the Culture of Collecting (2012), 104, 79 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 315, 441 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.6.3 | Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 122 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.6.4 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 366 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.6.10 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 172 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.6.13 | Edmondson, Roman Dress and the Fabrics of Roman Culture (2008), 89 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 306 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.6.14 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 124 Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 49 Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 118 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.6.17 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 39, 40 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.7 | Griffiths, The Isis-Book (Metamorphoses, Book XI) (1975), 244; Miriam Griffin, 'Pliny and Tacitus', Scripta Classica Israelica 18 (1999), 139-158, at 143 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.8 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 232, 233, 234, 237 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.8.1 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 232 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.8.2 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 233 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.8.4 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 233 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.8.5 | Fantham, Latin Poets and Italian Gods (2009), 17 Dignas Parker and Stroumsa, Priests and Prophets Among Pagans, Jews and Christians (2013), 27 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 233, 234 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.8.6 | Fantham, Latin Poets and Italian Gods (2009), 17 Dignas Parker and Stroumsa, Priests and Prophets Among Pagans, Jews and Christians (2013), 27 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 234 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 184 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.8.7 | Dignas Parker and Stroumsa, Priests and Prophets Among Pagans, Jews and Christians (2013), 27 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 234 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.10 | Huebner and Laes, Aulus Gellius and Roman Reading Culture: Text, Presence and Imperial Knowledge in the Noctes Atticae (2019), 118 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 209 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.11 | Huebner and Laes, Aulus Gellius and Roman Reading Culture: Text, Presence and Imperial Knowledge in the Noctes Atticae (2019), 118 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 209 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.12 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 190, 191, 192 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.12.4 | Chrysanthou, Reconfiguring the Imperial Past: Narrative Patterns and Historical Interpretation in Herodian’s History of the Empire (2022), 249 Moss, Ancient Christian Martyrdom: Diverse Practices, Theologies, and Traditions (2012), 178 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.13 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 143 Malherbe et al., Light from the Gentiles: Hellenistic Philosophy and Early Christianity: Collected Essays of Abraham J (2014), 172, 175 Tite, Valentinian Ethics and Paraenetic Discourse: Determining the Social Function of Moral Exhortation in Valentinian Christianity (2009), 153 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.14 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 139, 328 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 101 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 281, 282, 468 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 175 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.14.1 | Malherbe et al., Light from the Gentiles: Hellenistic Philosophy and Early Christianity: Collected Essays of Abraham J (2014), 696 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.14.2 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 221 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.14.4 | In the Image of the Ancestors: Narratives of Kinship in Flavian Epic (2008), 23 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.14.5 | In the Image of the Ancestors: Narratives of Kinship in Flavian Epic (2008), 23 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 196 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.14.6 | In the Image of the Ancestors: Narratives of Kinship in Flavian Epic (2008), 23 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 224, 257, 281 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.14.7 | In the Image of the Ancestors: Narratives of Kinship in Flavian Epic (2008), 39 Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 158 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.14.12 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 248 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.14.24 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 261 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.15 | Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 74 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 74 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.16 | Richlin, Slave Theater in the Roman Republic: Plautus and Popular Comedy (2018), 186 Tacoma, Models from the Past in Roman Culture: A World of Exempla (2016), 125, 67 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.17 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 232 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.17.3 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 232 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.18 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 378, 379, 380, 381, 382, 383 Rutledge, Ancient Rome as a Museum: Power, Identity, and the Culture of Collecting (2012), 121, 65 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.18.7 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.20 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 128, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 272 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 232, 234, 237 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.20.1 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 234 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.20.2 | Gale, Virgil on the Nature of Things: The Georgics, Lucretius and the Didactic Tradition (2000), 229 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 234 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.20.3 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 234 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.20.4 | Fantham, Latin Poets and Italian Gods (2009), 18 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 235, 38 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.20.5 | Fantham, Latin Poets and Italian Gods (2009), 18 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 235 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.20.6 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 235 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.20.7 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 235 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.20.8 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 235, 236 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.20.9 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 236 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.21 | Fleury and Schmidt, Perceptions of the Second Sophistic and Its Times - Regards sur la Seconde Sophistique et son époque(2010), 184 Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 74 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 74 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 192, 193 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.21.1 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.21.2 | Cosgrove, Music at Social Meals in Greek and Roman Antiquity: From the Archaic Period to the Age of Augustine (2022), 220 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.21.3 | Cosgrove, Music at Social Meals in Greek and Roman Antiquity: From the Archaic Period to the Age of Augustine (2022), 220 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.21.4 | Bowie, Essays on Ancient Greek Literature and Culture, Volume 2: Comedy, Herodotus, Hellenistic and Imperial Greek Poetry, the Novels (2023), 323 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.23 | Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 88 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 88 Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 200, 201 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 101, 104 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.23.7 | Cain, Jerome and the Monastic Clergy: A Commentary on Letter 52 to Nepotian (2013), 99 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.24 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 320, 321, 322, 323, 324, 325 Borg, Paideia: the World of the Second Sophistic: The World of the Second Sophistic (2008), 147 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 188, 210, 211, 316 Isaac, The invention of racism in classical antiquity (2004), 398, 399 Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 266 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 368 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.24.1 | Malherbe et al., Light from the Gentiles: Hellenistic Philosophy and Early Christianity: Collected Essays of Abraham J (2014), 169, 272, 697 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.24.2 | Isaac, The invention of racism in classical antiquity (2004), 383 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 400 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.24.3 | Dignas, Economy of the Sacred in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor (2002), 112 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.24.8 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 65 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.71.1 | Harrison, Brills Companion to Roman Tragedy (2015), 100 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 8.71.2 | Harrison, Brills Companion to Roman Tragedy (2015), 100 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9 | Edmondson, Roman Dress and the Fabrics of Roman Culture (2008), 268 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 163, 164 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 62 Moss, Ancient Christian Martyrdom: Diverse Practices, Theologies, and Traditions (2012), 11 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.2 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 137, 138, 141 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.2.1 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 308, 309, 310 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 106 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.2.2 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 281, 282, 308, 309, 310 Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 140 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 106; Miriam Griffin, 'Pliny and Tacitus', Scripta Classica Israelica 18 (1999), 139-158, at 150 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.2.3 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 140 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 106 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.2.4 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 140 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.3 | Griffiths, The Isis-Book (Metamorphoses, Book XI) (1975), 243 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 231; Miriam Griffin, 'Pliny and Tacitus', Scripta Classica Israelica 18 (1999), 139-158, at 140 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.3.1 | Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 203 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.5.3 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 96 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.6 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 318, 319, 320 Goldman, Color-Terms in Social and Cultural Context in Ancient Rome (2013), 88 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.7 | Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 43 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 43 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 272 Romana Berno, Roman Luxuria: A Literary and Cultural History (2023), 202 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 236 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.7.2 | Radicke, Roman Women’s Dress: Literary Sources, Terminology, and Historical Development (2022), 532 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.7.4 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 237 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.10 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 58 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.11 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 145, 167 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 469 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.13 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 19, 214, 217, 218, 219, 350, 354 Papaioannou Serafim and Demetriou, The Ancient Art of Persuasion across Genres and Topics (2019), 15, 319, 328, 330, 331, 335 Tacoma, Cicero and Roman Education: The Reception of the Speeches and Ancient Scholarship (2020), 101 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 232 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.13.2 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 272 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.13.4 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 96 Keane, Juvenal and the Satiric Emotions (2015), 32 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 476 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.13.9 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 257, 260 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.13.10 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 125 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.13.11 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 125 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.13.12 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 125 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.13.20 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 252 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.13.21 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 469, 471, 476, 91 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.13.23 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 314 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.14 | König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 231, 62 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.15.3 | Esler, The Early Christian World (2000), 453 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.16 | Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 150 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 150 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.17 | Alikin, The Earliest History of the Christian Gathering (2009), 179 Laes Goodey and Rose, Disabilities in Roman Antiquity: Disparate Bodies (2013), 213, 223, 34 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.17.1 | Cosgrove, Music at Social Meals in Greek and Roman Antiquity: From the Archaic Period to the Age of Augustine (2022), 199, 205 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.17.2 | Cosgrove, Music at Social Meals in Greek and Roman Antiquity: From the Archaic Period to the Age of Augustine (2022), 199, 205 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.17.3 | Augoustakis, Flavian Poetry and its Greek Past (2014), 283 Cosgrove, Music at Social Meals in Greek and Roman Antiquity: From the Archaic Period to the Age of Augustine (2022), 199, 205, 213 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.19 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 53 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.19.1 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 772 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.19.5 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 143 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.20 | Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 74 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 74 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.21 | Huttner, Early Christianity in the Lycus Valley (2013), 105 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.21.1 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 81 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.21.2 | Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 81 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.22.1 | In the Image of the Ancestors: Narratives of Kinship in Flavian Epic (2008), 193, 194 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.22.2 | In the Image of the Ancestors: Narratives of Kinship in Flavian Epic (2008), 193, 194 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.23 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 297 Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 145 Goldhill, Preposterous Poetics: The Politics and Aesthetics of Form in Late Antiquity (2020), 19, 20 Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 28 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 28 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 61 Papaioannou Serafim and Demetriou, The Ancient Art of Persuasion across Genres and Topics (2019), 319, 330 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.23.2 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 168 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 32 Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 364 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.23.3 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 168 Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 364 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.24 | Huttner, Early Christianity in the Lycus Valley (2013), 105 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.26 | Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 15 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 15 Pausch and Pieper, The Scholia on Cicero’s Speeches: Contexts and Perspectives (2023), 155 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.26.7 | Martin, Divine Talk: Religious Argumentation in Demosthenes (2009), 183 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.26.8 | Keeline, The Cambridge Companion to Ciceros Philosophy (2018), 302 Martin, Divine Talk: Religious Argumentation in Demosthenes (2009), 183 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.26.9 | Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 270 Martin, Divine Talk: Religious Argumentation in Demosthenes (2009), 183 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.27 | van t Westeinde, Roman Nobilitas in Jeromes Letters: Roman Values and Christian Asceticism for Socialites (2021), 97 Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 143; Jonathan J. Price, 'A Curious Case: Pliny Does Not Write History (Ep. 5.8)', Scripta Classica Israelica 33 (2014), 171-189, at 180 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.27.2 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 122 Kaster, Emotion, Restraint, and Community in Ancient Rome (2005), 173 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.30 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 112 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.30.2 | Cain, Jerome and the Monastic Clergy: A Commentary on Letter 52 to Nepotian (2013), 208 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.34 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 3 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 148 Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 132 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.36 | Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 170 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 170 Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 16 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 56, 57 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 226 Viglietti and Gildenhard, Divination, Prediction and the End of the Roman Republic (2020), 365 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.36.3 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 151 Ker and Wessels, The Values of Nighttime in Classical Antiquity: Between Dusk and Dawn (2020), 263 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.36.4 | Cosgrove, Music at Social Meals in Greek and Roman Antiquity: From the Archaic Period to the Age of Augustine (2022), 19, 20 Csapo et al., Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World (2022), 108; Amiel D. Vardi, 'A Book of Verse Beneath a Bough: Literature for Recreation in the Early Principate', Scripta Classica Israelica 21 (2002), 83-96, at 89 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.37 | Kehoe, Law and the rural economy in the Roman Empire (2007), 107 Verhagen, Security and Credit in Roman Law: The Historical Evolution of Pignus and Hypotheca (2022), 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.37.2 | Kehoe, Law and the rural economy in the Roman Empire (2007), 107, 108, 113 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.37.5 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 201 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.38 | Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 37 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.39 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 266 Rutledge, Ancient Rome as a Museum: Power, Identity, and the Culture of Collecting (2012), 12, 291 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.39.1 | Dignas Parker and Stroumsa, Priests and Prophets Among Pagans, Jews and Christians (2013), 20 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 9.40 | Baumann and Liotsakis, Reading History in the Roman Empire (2022), 142 Hanghan, Lettered Christians: Christians, Letters, and Late Antique Oxyrhynchus (2019), 170 Hitch, Animal sacrifice in the ancient Greek world (2017), 170 Soldo and Jackson, ›Res vera, res ficta‹: Fictionality in Ancient Epistolography (2023), 226 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10 | Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 371, 372, 408, 430, 436, 437 Moss, Ancient Christian Martyrdom: Diverse Practices, Theologies, and Traditions (2012), 11 Tacoma, Models from the Past in Roman Culture: A World of Exempla (2016), 38 Tomson, Studies on Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries (2019), 629 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.1 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 359, 360 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 166, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.1.1 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 179 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.1.2 | Burgersdijk and Ross, Imagining Emperors in the Later Roman Empire (2018), 278 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.2 | Huebner and Laes, Aulus Gellius and Roman Reading Culture: Text, Presence and Imperial Knowledge in the Noctes Atticae (2019), 118 Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 577 Faure, Conceptions of Time in Greek and Roman Antiquity (2022), 212 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 166, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.3 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 166, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.3a.2 | Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 815 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 348, 481, 510 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.4 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 166, 167 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 496 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.4.1 | Burgersdijk and Ross, Imagining Emperors in the Later Roman Empire (2018), 278 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.4.2 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 493 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.4.9 | Dignas, Economy of the Sacred in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor (2002), 129 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.5 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 316 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 166, 167 Isaac, The invention of racism in classical antiquity (2004), 10, 11, 230 Katzoff, On Jews in the Roman World: Collected Studies (2019), 6 Rupke, Religious Deviance in the Roman World Superstition or Individuality? (2016), 107 Salvesen et al., Israel in Egypt: The Land of Egypt as Concept and Reality for Jews in Antiquity and the Early Medieval Period (2020), 265 Shannon-Henderson, Power Play in Latin Love Elegy and its Multiple Forms of Continuity in Ovid’s |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.5.2 | Perry, Gender, Manumission, and the Roman Freedwoman (2014), 203 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.6 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 166, 167 Isaac, The invention of racism in classical antiquity (2004), 10, 11, 230 Salvesen et al., Israel in Egypt: The Land of Egypt as Concept and Reality for Jews in Antiquity and the Early Medieval Period (2020), 265 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.6.22 | Capponi, Augustan Egypt: The Creation of a Roman Province (2005), 207 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.7 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 37 Eckhardt, Benedict, Private Associations and Jewish Communities in the Hellenistic and Roman Cities (2019), 79 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 166, 167 Isaac, The invention of racism in classical antiquity (2004), 10, 11, 230 Salvesen et al., Israel in Egypt: The Land of Egypt as Concept and Reality for Jews in Antiquity and the Early Medieval Period (2020), 265 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.8 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 235 Edwards, In the Court of the Gentiles: Narrative, Exemplarity, and Scriptural Adaptation in the Court-Tales of Flavius Josephus (2023), 158 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 166, 167, 171 Price, Finkelberg and Shahar, Rome: An Empire of Many Nations: New Perspectives on Ethnic Diversity and Cultural Identity (2021), 36 Rutledge, Ancient Rome as a Museum: Power, Identity, and the Culture of Collecting (2012), 12, 291, 293 Salvesen et al., Israel in Egypt: The Land of Egypt as Concept and Reality for Jews in Antiquity and the Early Medieval Period (2020), 265 Tacoma, Models from the Past in Roman Culture: A World of Exempla (2016), 88 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.8.1 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 307, 37 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.8.3 | Rüpke, The Roman Calendar from Numa to Constantine Time, History and the Fasti (2011), 147 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.8.5 | Kehoe, Law and the rural economy in the Roman Empire (2007), 107, 108, 109, 113, 216 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.8.29 | Dignas, Economy of the Sacred in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor (2002), 130 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.9 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 166, 167, 171 Salvesen et al., Israel in Egypt: The Land of Egypt as Concept and Reality for Jews in Antiquity and the Early Medieval Period (2020), 265 Tacoma, Models from the Past in Roman Culture: A World of Exempla (2016), 88 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.10 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 166, 167 Katzoff, On Jews in the Roman World: Collected Studies (2019), 106 Salvesen et al., Israel in Egypt: The Land of Egypt as Concept and Reality for Jews in Antiquity and the Early Medieval Period (2020), 265 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.11 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 166, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.11.2 | Perry, Gender, Manumission, and the Roman Freedwoman (2014), 217 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.12 | Brodd and Reed, Rome and Religion: A Cross-Disciplinary Dialogue on the Imperial Cult (2011), 195 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 166, 167 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 20 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.12.2 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 51 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.13 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 166, 167, 172 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.14 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 166, 167, 179; Miriam Griffin, 'Pliny and Tacitus', Scripta Classica Israelica 18 (1999), 139-158, at 152 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.15 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 190, 192 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 283 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.16 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 192 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 165, 167 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 283 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.17 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 190, 192 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 172 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 283 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 369 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.17a | Brodd and Reed, Rome and Religion: A Cross-Disciplinary Dialogue on the Imperial Cult (2011), 100 Dignas, Economy of the Sacred in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor (2002), 129 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.17a.2 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 498 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.18 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 192 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 179 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 283 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.18.3 | Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 345 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.19 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.20 | Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 744 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.21 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 384 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.22 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 287 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.22.1 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 113 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.23 | Eliav, A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean (2023), 53 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 429, 442 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.24 | Eliav, A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean (2023), 53 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.25 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 190 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.26 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 190 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.27 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.28 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.29 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Phang, The Marriage of Roman Soldiers (13 B.C. - A.D. 235) (2001), 291, 340 Tacoma, Models from the Past in Roman Culture: A World of Exempla (2016), 84, 92 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.30 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Phang, The Marriage of Roman Soldiers (13 B.C. - A.D. 235) (2001), 291, 340 Tacoma, Models from the Past in Roman Culture: A World of Exempla (2016), 84, 92 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.31 | Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 751 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.31.4 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 95 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.32 | Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 751 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 192 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 379 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.33 | Ando and Ruepke, Religion and Law in Classical and Christian Rome (2006), 108 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 421 Eckhardt, Benedict, Private Associations and Jewish Communities in the Hellenistic and Roman Cities (2019), 29 Gabrielsen and Paganini, Private Associations in the Ancient Greek World: Regulations and the Creation of Group Identity (2021), 160 Gerolemou and Kazantzidis, Body and Machine in Classical Antiquity (2023), 255 Goodman, Judaism in the Roman World: Collected Essays (2006), 61 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 178 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 370, 429 Price, Finkelberg and Shahar, Rome: An Empire of Many Nations: New Perspectives on Ethnic Diversity and Cultural Identity (2021), 154 Sider, Christian and Pagan in the Roman Empire: The Witness of Tertullian (2001), 58 Stanton, Unity and Disunity in Greek and Christian Thought under the Roman Peace (2021), 241 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.34 | Ando and Ruepke, Religion and Law in Classical and Christian Rome (2006), 108 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 421 Eckhardt, Benedict, Private Associations and Jewish Communities in the Hellenistic and Roman Cities (2019), 144, 159, 29 Gabrielsen and Paganini, Private Associations in the Ancient Greek World: Regulations and the Creation of Group Identity (2021), 160 Gerolemou and Kazantzidis, Body and Machine in Classical Antiquity (2023), 255 Goodman, Judaism in the Roman World: Collected Essays (2006), 61 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 178 Isaac, The invention of racism in classical antiquity (2004), 487 Sider, Christian and Pagan in the Roman Empire: The Witness of Tertullian (2001), 58 Stanton, Unity and Disunity in Greek and Christian Thought under the Roman Peace (2021), 241 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.34.1 | Stanton, Unity and Disunity in Greek and Christian Thought under the Roman Peace (2021), 58 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.35 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 240, 359, 360, 361 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 190 Dignas, Economy of the Sacred in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor (2002), 129 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Sider, Christian and Pagan in the Roman Empire: The Witness of Tertullian (2001), 131 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.36 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 359, 360, 361 Dilley, Monasteries and the Care of Souls in Late Antique Christianity: Cognition and Discipline (2019), 83 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.37 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 31, 523 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 437, 442 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.38 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 31, 523 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.39 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 31, 523 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 179 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 437 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.39.5 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 231 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.40 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 31, 523 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 189 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 179 Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 134 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.40.1 | Stanton, Unity and Disunity in Greek and Christian Thought under the Roman Peace (2021), 174 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.40.2 | Isaac, The invention of racism in classical antiquity (2004), 398 Spielman, Jews and Entertainment in the Ancient World (2020) , 153 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.41 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 189 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 140 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 372, 437 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.42 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 189 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 140 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.43 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 170 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 195 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 436 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.44 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.45 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 137, 189 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.46 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.47 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 195, 197 Dignas, Economy of the Sacred in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor (2002), 130 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 415 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.48 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 187, 197 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Rupke, Religious Deviance in the Roman World Superstition or Individuality? (2016), 82 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.49 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 31, 70, 71 Dignas, Economy of the Sacred in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor (2002), 112, 130 Dijkstra and Raschle, Religious Violence in the Ancient World: From Classical Athens to Late Antiquity (2020), 172 Dijkstra, The Early Reception and Appropriation of the Apostle Peter (60-800 CE): The Anchors of the Fisherman (2020), 51 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 179 Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 266 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 511 Rupke, Religious Deviance in the Roman World Superstition or Individuality? (2016), 110, 82 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.50 | Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 597 Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 31, 70, 71 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 198 Dignas, Economy of the Sacred in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor (2002), 130 Dijkstra and Raschle, Religious Violence in the Ancient World: From Classical Athens to Late Antiquity (2020), 172 Dijkstra, The Early Reception and Appropriation of the Apostle Peter (60-800 CE): The Anchors of the Fisherman (2020), 51 Goodman, Judaism in the Roman World: Collected Essays (2006), 229 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 179 Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 266 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.51 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 190 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Satlow, The Gift in Antiquity (2013), 67 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.51.1 | Brodd and Reed, Rome and Religion: A Cross-Disciplinary Dialogue on the Imperial Cult (2011), 195 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.51.2 | Brodd and Reed, Rome and Religion: A Cross-Disciplinary Dialogue on the Imperial Cult (2011), 195 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.52 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 360, 361 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 190 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 172 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.53 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 360 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.54 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 435 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.55 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 187 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 299 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.56 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 187, 192, 195 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.56.3 | Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 371 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.56.4 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 307, 357, 473, 510 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.57 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 187, 192 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.58 | Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 1020 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 188, 194, 201 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 289, 294 Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 322 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 191 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.58.4 | Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 372 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.58.7 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 358 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.58.8 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 358 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.58.9 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 358 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.58.10 | Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 358 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.59 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 188 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 191 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.60 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 188 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 465 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 191 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.61 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 189 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 372 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.62 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 189 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 140 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.63 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.64 | Huebner and Laes, Aulus Gellius and Roman Reading Culture: Text, Presence and Imperial Knowledge in the Noctes Atticae (2019), 118 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.65 | Huebner and Laes, Aulus Gellius and Roman Reading Culture: Text, Presence and Imperial Knowledge in the Noctes Atticae (2019), 118 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 187, 195, 202 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 189 de Ste. Croix et al., Christian Persecution, Martyrdom, and Orthodoxy (2006), 118 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.65.3 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 95 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.66 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 189 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.66.1 | Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 825 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.67 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 190 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.68 | Dijkstra, The Early Reception and Appropriation of the Apostle Peter (60-800 CE): The Anchors of the Fisherman (2020), 51 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Rupke, Religious Deviance in the Roman World Superstition or Individuality? (2016), 81 Shannon-Henderson, Power Play in Latin Love Elegy and its Multiple Forms of Continuity in Ovid’s |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.69 | Dijkstra, The Early Reception and Appropriation of the Apostle Peter (60-800 CE): The Anchors of the Fisherman (2020), 51 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Rupke, Religious Deviance in the Roman World Superstition or Individuality? (2016), 81 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.70 | Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 597 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 197 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 172 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 442 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.71 | Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 597 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 198 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.72 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 187, 195 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 305, 394, 451 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.73 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 187 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 305, 451 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.74 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 370 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 190 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 171 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.75 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 190 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 172 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.76 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Stanton, Unity and Disunity in Greek and Christian Thought under the Roman Peace (2021), 174 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.77 | Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 744 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 379 Tacoma, Models from the Past in Roman Culture: A World of Exempla (2016), 89 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.78 | Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 744 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 200 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Tacoma, Models from the Past in Roman Culture: A World of Exempla (2016), 89 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.79 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 195, 200 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 189 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.79.5 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 95 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.80 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 189 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.81 | Borg, Paideia: the World of the Second Sophistic: The World of the Second Sophistic (2008), 304 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 188 Galinsky, Memory in Ancient Rome and Early Christianity (2016), 245 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 171 Heller and van Nijf, The Politics of Honour in the Greek Cities of the Roman Empire (2017), 380 Manolaraki, Noscendi Nilum Cupido: Imagining Egypt from Lucan to Philostratus (2012), 239 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 191 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.81.1 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 193, 194 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.81.2 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 193, 194 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.81.3 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 193, 194 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.81.4 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 193, 194 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.82 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 188, 194 Galinsky, Memory in Ancient Rome and Early Christianity (2016), 245 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Heller and van Nijf, The Politics of Honour in the Greek Cities of the Roman Empire (2017), 380 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 478 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 191 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.83 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 195, 201 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 190 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.84 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 37 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 201 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 190 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.85 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.86 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.87 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.88 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 190 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 172 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.89 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 172 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.90 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.91 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.92 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 253 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 203 Gabrielsen and Paganini, Private Associations in the Ancient Greek World: Regulations and the Creation of Group Identity (2021), 160 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 178 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 415 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.93 | Alikin, The Earliest History of the Christian Gathering (2009), 270 Ando and Ruepke, Religion and Law in Classical and Christian Rome (2006), 108 Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 253 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 204, 215 Eckhardt, Benedict, Private Associations and Jewish Communities in the Hellenistic and Roman Cities (2019), 35 Gabrielsen and Paganini, Private Associations in the Ancient Greek World: Regulations and the Creation of Group Identity (2021), 160 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 178 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.94 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 3 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 190 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 148 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.95 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 3 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 148 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 181, 493 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.96 | Merz and Tieleman, Ambrosiasters Political Theology (2012), 30 Vinzent, Christs Resurrection in Early Christianity and the Making of the New Testament (2013), 197 Alikin, The Earliest History of the Christian Gathering (2009), 4, 46 Allison, Saving One Another: Philodemus and Paul on Moral Formation in Community (2020), 129 Avemarie, van Henten, and Furstenberg, Jewish Martyrdom in Antiquity (2023), 423, 424 Ayres and Ward, The Rise of the Early Christian Intellectual (2021), 107, 114 Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 504, 743, 811, 812, 813, 830 Blidstein, Purity Community and Ritual in Early Christian Literature (2017), 73 Bowersock, Fiction as History: Nero to Julian (1997), 127 Brodd and Reed, Rome and Religion: A Cross-Disciplinary Dialogue on the Imperial Cult (2011), 100, 8 Cadwallader, Stones, Bones and the Sacred: Essays on Material Culture and Religion in Honor of Dennis E (2016), 222 Cain, Jerome and the Monastic Clergy: A Commentary on Letter 52 to Nepotian (2013), 257 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 137, 189, 192, 198, 25 Dignas, Economy of the Sacred in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor (2002), 138 Dijkstra and Raschle, Religious Violence in the Ancient World: From Classical Athens to Late Antiquity (2020), 180 Dijkstra, The Early Reception and Appropriation of the Apostle Peter (60-800 CE): The Anchors of the Fisherman (2020), 83 Eckhardt, Benedict, Private Associations and Jewish Communities in the Hellenistic and Roman Cities (2019), 144, 158 Esler, The Early Christian World (2000), 1052, 243, 37, 822, 836, 877, 878, 879, 881, 886 Ferrándiz, Shipwrecks, Legal Landscapes and Mediterranean Paradigms: Gone Under Sea (2022), 139 Goodman, Judaism in the Roman World: Collected Essays (2006), 151 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181 Heemstra, The Fiscus Judaicus and the Parting of the Ways (2010), 119, 120, 121, 196, 30, 79, 80, 85, 90 Isaac, The invention of racism in classical antiquity (2004), 460, 486, 487 Jenkyns, God, Space, and City in the Roman Imagination (2013), 203 Keener, First-Second Corinthians (2005), 136 Kraemer, Unreliable Witnesses: Religion, Gender, and History in the Greco-Roman Mediterranean (2010), 248 König, Saints and Symposiasts: The Literature of Food and the Symposium in Greco-Roman and Early Christian Culture (2012), 124, 296, 297 Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 117, 197, 202, 273, 355, 374, 409 Leibner and Hezser, Jewish Art in Its Late Antique Context (2016), 311 Lieu, Christian Identity in the Jewish and Graeco-Roman World (2004), 143, 40 Lieu, Marcion and the Making of a Heretic: God and Scripture in the Second Century (2015), 102 Maier and Waldner, Desiring Martyrs: Locating Martyrs in Space and Time (2022), 46 Malherbe et al., Light from the Gentiles: Hellenistic Philosophy and Early Christianity: Collected Essays of Abraham J (2014), 757, 772, 786 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 536 Marquis, Epistolary Fiction in Ancient Greek Literature (2023), 181 McGowan, Ascetic Eucharists: Food and Drink in Early Christian Ritual Meals (1999), 63, 64 Moss, Ancient Christian Martyrdom: Diverse Practices, Theologies, and Traditions (2012), 10, 7 Petersen and van Kooten, Religio-Philosophical Discourses in the Mediterranean World: From Plato, through Jesus, to Late Antiquity (2017), 306 Petropoulou, Animal Sacrifice in Ancient Greek Religion, Judaism, and Christianity, 100 BC to AD 200 (2012), 222, 257 Pinheiro Bierl and Beck, Anton Bierl? and Roger Beck?, Intende, Lector - Echoes of Myth, Religion and Ritual in the Ancient Novel (2013), 153 Price, Finkelberg and Shahar, Rome: An Empire of Many Nations: New Perspectives on Ethnic Diversity and Cultural Identity (2021), 161 Sandnes and Hvalvik, Early Christian Prayer and Identity Formation (2014), 72 Soyars, The Shepherd of Hermas and the Pauline Legacy (2019), 16 Strong, The Fables of Jesus in the Gospel of Luke: A New Foundation for the Study of Parables (2021), 280 Tomson, Studies on Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries (2019), 628, 629, 630, 631 Williams, Criminalization in Acts of the Apostles Race, Rhetoric, and the Prosecution of an Early Christian Movement (2023), 11 Zetterholm, The Formation of Christianity in Antioch: A Social-Scientific Approach to the Separation Between Judaism and Christianity (2003), 95 de Ste. Croix et al., Christian Persecution, Martyrdom, and Orthodoxy (2006), 110, 111, 112, 123, 124, 126, 127, 146, 148, 149, 150, 208, 42 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.96,_10.97 | |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.96.1 | Petropoulou, Animal Sacrifice in Ancient Greek Religion, Judaism, and Christianity, 100 BC to AD 200 (2012), 257 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.96.2 | Bremmer, Magic and Martyrs in Early Christianity: Collected Essays (2017), 360, 9 Dijkstra and Raschle, Religious Violence in the Ancient World: From Classical Athens to Late Antiquity (2020), 58 Gruen, Ethnicity in the Ancient World - Did it matter (2020), 203 Petropoulou, Animal Sacrifice in Ancient Greek Religion, Judaism, and Christianity, 100 BC to AD 200 (2012), 257 Stanton, Unity and Disunity in Greek and Christian Thought under the Roman Peace (2021), 174 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.96.3 | Ando and Ruepke, Religion and Law in Classical and Christian Rome (2006), 131 Moss, Ancient Christian Martyrdom: Diverse Practices, Theologies, and Traditions (2012), 188 Petropoulou, Animal Sacrifice in Ancient Greek Religion, Judaism, and Christianity, 100 BC to AD 200 (2012), 257 Stanton, Unity and Disunity in Greek and Christian Thought under the Roman Peace (2021), 174 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.96.4 | Ando and Ruepke, Religion and Law in Classical and Christian Rome (2006), 108 Maier and Waldner, Desiring Martyrs: Locating Martyrs in Space and Time (2022), 93 Petropoulou, Animal Sacrifice in Ancient Greek Religion, Judaism, and Christianity, 100 BC to AD 200 (2012), 257 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.96.5 | Ando and Ruepke, Religion and Law in Classical and Christian Rome (2006), 108 Dijkstra and Raschle, Religious Violence in the Ancient World: From Classical Athens to Late Antiquity (2020), 180 Esler, The Early Christian World (2000), 822 Gruen, Ethnicity in the Ancient World - Did it matter (2020), 203 Petropoulou, Animal Sacrifice in Ancient Greek Religion, Judaism, and Christianity, 100 BC to AD 200 (2012), 257, 260 Stanton, Unity and Disunity in Greek and Christian Thought under the Roman Peace (2021), 174 Tomson, Studies on Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries (2019), 633 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.96.6 | Ando and Ruepke, Religion and Law in Classical and Christian Rome (2006), 108 Dijkstra and Raschle, Religious Violence in the Ancient World: From Classical Athens to Late Antiquity (2020), 180 Gruen, Ethnicity in the Ancient World - Did it matter (2020), 203 Petropoulou, Animal Sacrifice in Ancient Greek Religion, Judaism, and Christianity, 100 BC to AD 200 (2012), 257 Stanton, Unity and Disunity in Greek and Christian Thought under the Roman Peace (2021), 174 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.96.7 | Alikin, The Earliest History of the Christian Gathering (2009), 34, 42, 80 Ando and Ruepke, Religion and Law in Classical and Christian Rome (2006), 108 Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 115 Ayres and Ward, The Rise of the Early Christian Intellectual (2021), 107 Berglund Crostini and Kelhoffer, Why We Sing: Music, Word, and Liturgy in Early Christianity (2022), 400 Bremmer, Magic and Martyrs in Early Christianity: Collected Essays (2017), 14 Geljon and Vos, Rituals in Early Christianity: New Perspectives on Tradition and Transformation (2020), 90 Gruen, Ethnicity in the Ancient World - Did it matter (2020), 203 Huttner, Early Christianity in the Lycus Valley (2013), 139 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 371, 372 Sandnes and Hvalvik, Early Christian Prayer and Identity Formation (2014), 189 Scopello, The Gospel of Judas in Context: Proceedings of the First International Conference on the Gospel of Judas (2008), 323 Stanton, Unity and Disunity in Greek and Christian Thought under the Roman Peace (2021), 58 Talbert, The Senate of Imperial Rome (1984), 403 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.96.8 | Alikin, The Earliest History of the Christian Gathering (2009), 222 Ando and Ruepke, Religion and Law in Classical and Christian Rome (2006), 108 Cadwallader, Stones, Bones and the Sacred: Essays on Material Culture and Religion in Honor of Dennis E (2016), 228 Gruen, Ethnicity in the Ancient World - Did it matter (2020), 203 Huebner, The Family in Roman Egypt: A Comparative Approach to Intergenerational Solidarity and Conflict (2013), 148 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 546 Tomson, Studies on Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries (2019), 628 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.96.9 | Ando and Ruepke, Religion and Law in Classical and Christian Rome (2006), 108 Burgersdijk and Ross, Imagining Emperors in the Later Roman Empire (2018), 171 Mitchell and Pilhofer, Early Christianity in Asia Minor and Cyprus: From the Margins to the Mainstream (2019), 8 Petropoulou, Animal Sacrifice in Ancient Greek Religion, Judaism, and Christianity, 100 BC to AD 200 (2012), 258 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.96.10 | Ando and Ruepke, Religion and Law in Classical and Christian Rome (2006), 108 Petropoulou, Animal Sacrifice in Ancient Greek Religion, Judaism, and Christianity, 100 BC to AD 200 (2012), 254 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.97 | Ayres and Ward, The Rise of the Early Christian Intellectual (2021), 114 Breytenbach and Tzavella, Early Christianity in Athens, Attica, and Adjacent Areas (2022), 103 Brodd and Reed, Rome and Religion: A Cross-Disciplinary Dialogue on the Imperial Cult (2011), 100, 8 Cain, Jerome and the Monastic Clergy: A Commentary on Letter 52 to Nepotian (2013), 257 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 187, 25 Esler, The Early Christian World (2000), 1052, 243, 37, 822, 836, 877, 878, 879, 881, 886 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181 Heemstra, The Fiscus Judaicus and the Parting of the Ways (2010), 196, 85, 90 Isaac, The invention of racism in classical antiquity (2004), 460, 487 Kraemer, Unreliable Witnesses: Religion, Gender, and History in the Greco-Roman Mediterranean (2010), 248 König, Saints and Symposiasts: The Literature of Food and the Symposium in Greco-Roman and Early Christian Culture (2012), 129 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 404 Lampe, Christians at Rome in the First Two Centuries: From Paul to Valentinus (2003), 328, 89 Leibner and Hezser, Jewish Art in Its Late Antique Context (2016), 311 Maier and Waldner, Desiring Martyrs: Locating Martyrs in Space and Time (2022), 46 Malherbe et al., Light from the Gentiles: Hellenistic Philosophy and Early Christianity: Collected Essays of Abraham J (2014), 757, 786 Marquis, Epistolary Fiction in Ancient Greek Literature (2023), 181 Moss, Ancient Christian Martyrdom: Diverse Practices, Theologies, and Traditions (2012), 11, 7 Petropoulou, Animal Sacrifice in Ancient Greek Religion, Judaism, and Christianity, 100 BC to AD 200 (2012), 222, 257, 57 Rizzi, Hadrian and the Christians (2010), 73 Sider, Christian and Pagan in the Roman Empire: The Witness of Tertullian (2001), 17 Soyars, The Shepherd of Hermas and the Pauline Legacy (2019), 16 Tomson, Studies on Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries (2019), 628, 630 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 161, 192 Williams, Criminalization in Acts of the Apostles Race, Rhetoric, and the Prosecution of an Early Christian Movement (2023), 11 de Ste. Croix et al., Christian Persecution, Martyrdom, and Orthodoxy (2006), 110, 112, 148, 149, 40 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.97.2 | Esler, The Early Christian World (2000), 869 Maier and Waldner, Desiring Martyrs: Locating Martyrs in Space and Time (2022), 46 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.98 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 31, 523 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 438 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.99 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 31, 523 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.100 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 190 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 172 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 314 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.101 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 359, 360 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 172 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.102 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 190 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 172 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.103 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 172 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.104 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 190 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.105 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.106 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 384 Phang, The Marriage of Roman Soldiers (13 B.C. - A.D. 235) (2001), 335, 80 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.107 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Phang, The Marriage of Roman Soldiers (13 B.C. - A.D. 235) (2001), 335, 80 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.108 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 202 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 437 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 190 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.109 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 187 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 190 Verhagen, Security and Credit in Roman Law: The Historical Evolution of Pignus and Hypotheca (2022), 323 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.110 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 146, 192, 195 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 190 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.110.1 | Alikin, The Earliest History of the Christian Gathering (2009), 36 Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 113 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 372 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.111 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 146 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Tuori, The Emperor of Law: The Emergence of Roman Imperial Adjudication< (2016), 190 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.112 | Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 231 Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 190, 200 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 425 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.113 | Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 825 Bruun and Edmondson, The Oxford Handbook of Roman Epigraphy (2015), 20, 235 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.114 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 200, 203, 54 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.114.1 | Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013), 61 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.115 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 199, 200, 54 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.116 | Bowie, Essays on Ancient Greek Literature and Culture, Volume 2: Comedy, Herodotus, Hellenistic and Imperial Greek Poetry, the Novels (2023), 477 Edmondson, Roman Dress and the Fabrics of Roman Culture (2008), 51, 58, 65 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.117 | Bickerman and Tropper, Studies in Jewish and Christian History (2007), 818 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.118 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 188 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 172 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.119 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 188 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167, 172 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.120 | Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020), 190 Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 167 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 283 Tacoma, Models from the Past in Roman Culture: A World of Exempla (2016), 260 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.120.2 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 165 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.121 | Gunderson, The Social Worlds of Ancient Jews and Christians: Essays in Honor of L. Michael White (2022), 164, 165, 167 König and Whitton, Roman Literature under Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian: Literary Interactions, AD 96–138 (2018), 283 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 14.1 | Graverini, Literature and Identity in The Golden Ass of Apuleius (2012), 47 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 17_a | |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 17_b | |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 20.2 | Bowen and Rochberg, Hellenistic Astronomy: The Science in its contexts (2020), 311 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 20.3 | Bowen and Rochberg, Hellenistic Astronomy: The Science in its contexts (2020), 302, 311 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 20.4 | Bowen and Rochberg, Hellenistic Astronomy: The Science in its contexts (2020), 311 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 20.5 | Bowen and Rochberg, Hellenistic Astronomy: The Science in its contexts (2020), 311 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 20.6 | Bowen and Rochberg, Hellenistic Astronomy: The Science in its contexts (2020), 311 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 25.1 | Neusner Green and Avery-Peck, Judaism from Moses to Muhammad: An Interpretation: Turning Points and Focal Points (2022), 151 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 31 | Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 430, 436 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 33 | Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 371, 408 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 36.22 | Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 35 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 36.30 | Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 170 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 37.11 | Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 268 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 38.4 | Cadwallader, Stones, Bones and the Sacred: Essays on Material Culture and Religion in Honor of Dennis E (2016), 242 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 39.16.8 | Neusner Green and Avery-Peck, Judaism from Moses to Muhammad: An Interpretation: Turning Points and Focal Points (2022), 151 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 96 | Maier and Waldner, Desiring Martyrs: Locating Martyrs in Space and Time (2022), 171 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 96.7 | Pinheiro Bierl and Beck, Anton Bierl? and Roger Beck?, Intende, Lector - Echoes of Myth, Religion and Ritual in the Ancient Novel (2013), 153 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 97 | Maier and Waldner, Desiring Martyrs: Locating Martyrs in Space and Time (2022), 171 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 110 | Marek, In the Land of a Thousand Gods: A History of Asia Minor in the Ancient World (2019), 371, 372 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 130 | Heemstra, The Fiscus Judaicus and the Parting of the Ways (2010), 153, 176, 196, 208 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, 251 | Lieu, Christian Identity in the Jewish and Graeco-Roman World (2004), 267 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "1.1.1" | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 89 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "1.2.6" | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 91 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "1.3.1" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 195 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "1.4" | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 103, 97 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "1.6" | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 101, 94, 98 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "1.9" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 1, 14, 15, 187, 215, 216 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "1.10" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 14, 216, 217 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "1.11.1" | Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 129 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "1.13" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 197 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "1.16.7" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 196 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "1.23.2" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 196 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "2.7.3" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 355 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "2.11" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 123, 158, 196 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "2.17" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 195, 213, 217, 388 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "2.17.22" | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 99 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "3.1" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 1, 14, 15, 162, 163, 2, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 271, 287, 3, 347, 56 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "3.1.3" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 161, 276 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "3.1.11" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 214 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "3.5" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 116, 117, 130, 131, 156, 162, 214, 219, 224, 273, 291, 334 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "3.7.4" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 196 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "3.10" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 15, 219 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "3.18.6" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 197 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "3.21" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 199, 200, 201, 202, 214 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "4.11.9" | Bär et al, Quintus of Smyrna’s Posthomerica: Writing Homer Under Rome (2022), 155 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "4.23" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 214 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "5.6" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 213, 217, 222, 223, 225 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "6.4" | Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 128 Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 93 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "6.7" | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 92 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "6.16" | Star, Apocalypse and Golden Age: The End of the World in Greek and Roman Thought (2021), 222 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "6.16.2" | Star, Apocalypse and Golden Age: The End of the World in Greek and Roman Thought (2021), 223 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "6.20.1" | Star, Apocalypse and Golden Age: The End of the World in Greek and Roman Thought (2021), 223 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "6.20.15" | Star, Apocalypse and Golden Age: The End of the World in Greek and Roman Thought (2021), 222 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "6.20.17" | Star, Apocalypse and Golden Age: The End of the World in Greek and Roman Thought (2021), 222 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "6.34" | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 282, 301 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "7.9" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 213, 287 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "7.17.15" | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 90 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "7.21.1" | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 103 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "7.30.5" | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 101 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "8.1" | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 103, 95 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "8.3.3" | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 101 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "8.9.1" | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 100 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "8.10‒11" | Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 128 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "8.16" | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 103 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "8.19.2" | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 90 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "9.10" | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 103 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "9.11.2" | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 101 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "9.36" | Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 203 Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 193, 218, 221, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227, 228 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "9.36.1" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 123, 162, 164, 213, 271, 287, 288 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "9.36.2" | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 104 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "9.40" | Fuhrer and Soldo, Fallibility and Fallibilism in Ancient Philosophy and Literature (2024), 203 Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 162, 193, 213, 214, 217, 218, 226, 227, 228, 229, 287, 288 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "10.1" | Keith and Edmondson, Roman Literary Cultures: Domestic Politics, Revolutionary Poetics, Civic Spectacle (2016), 47 |
| Pliny The Younger, Letters, "10.96.7" | Ker, Quotidian Time and Forms of Life in Ancient Rome (2023), 278 |