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Tiresias: The Ancient Mediterranean Religions Source Database



9606
Plutarch, Roman Questions, 63


nanWhy is the so-called rex sacrorum, that is to say king of the sacred rites, forbidden to hold office or to address the people? Cf. Livy, ii. 2. 1-2; ix. 34. 12; xl. 42. Is it because in early times the kings performed the greater part of the most important rites, and themselves offered the sacrifices with the assistance of the priests? But when they did not practise moderation, but were arrogant and oppressive, most of the Greek states took away their authority, and left to them only the offering of sacrifice to the gods: but the Romans expelled their kings altogether, and to offer the sacrifices they appointed another, whom they did not allow to hold office or to address the people, so that in their sacred rites only they might seem to be subject to a king, and to tolerate a kingship only on the gods’ account. Ibid. iii. 39. 4. At any rate, there is a sacrifice traditionally performed in the forum at the place called Comitium, and, when the rex has performed this, he flees from the forum as fast as he can. The Regifugium ; Cf. Ovid, Fasti, ii. 685 ff.: see the Cambridge Ancient History, vol. vii. p. 408.


nanWhy is the so‑called rex sacrorum, that is to say "king of the sacred rites," forbidden to hold office or to address the people? Is it because in early times the kings performed greater part of the most important rites, and themselves offered the sacrifices with the assistance of the priests? But when they did not practise moderation, but were arrogant and oppressive, most of the Greek states took away their authority, and left to them only the offering of the sacrifice to the gods; but the Romans expelled their kings altogether, and to offer the sacrifices they appointed another, whom they did not allow to hold office or to address the people, so that in their sacred rites only they might seem to be subject to a king, and to tolerate a kingship only on the gods' account. At any rate, there is a sacrifice traditionally performed in the forum at the place called Comitium, and, when the rex has performed this, he flees from the forum as fast as he can.


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apopompeˉ,ritual Rüpke (2011) 76
ara,arx Rüpke (2011) 27
calare Rüpke (2011) 77
calata Rüpke (2011) 27
calendars,greek Rüpke (2011) 76
caristia Rüpke (2011) 77
chronology Rüpke (2011) 76
comitium Rüpke (2011) 27, 76
curia calabra Rüpke (2011) 27
dead,cult of the Rüpke (2011) 76
equirria Rüpke (2011) 76, 77
euander Rüpke (2011) 27
feast days Rüpke (2011) 76
february Rüpke (2011) 76, 77
feralia Rüpke (2011) 77
feriae,menstruae Rüpke (2011) 77
festus Rüpke (2011) 27, 76
juno Rüpke (2011) 27, 77
laws,sacral law Rüpke (2011) 77
lemnos Rüpke (2011) 76
lex,acilia Rüpke (2011) 76, 77
lunar month Rüpke (2011) 77
m. porcius cato censorius Rüpke (2011) 77
m. terentius varro Rüpke (2011) 27
m. verrius flaccus Rüpke (2011) 76
march Rüpke (2011) 76, 77
month,intercalary month Rüpke (2011) 76, 77
moon phases and juno Rüpke (2011) 27, 77
nefas Rüpke (2011) 27
new years day Rüpke (2011) 76
nundinal letters Rüpke (2011) 76
nundinum Rüpke (2011) 27, 76
peoples assembly,assembly days Rüpke (2011) 77
plutarch Rüpke (2011) 76
pontifex maximus Rüpke (2011) 27
priests Rüpke (2011) 27
promulgation,calendar Rüpke (2011) 27
qrcf day Rüpke (2011) 27, 76, 77
regifugium Rüpke (2011) 27, 76, 77
regina sacrorum Rüpke (2011) 27
rex sacrorum Rüpke (2011) 27, 76, 77
sacrificium Rüpke (2011) 27
temples,closed Rüpke (2011) 76
terminalia Rüpke (2011) 76, 77
triumph' Rüpke (2011) 76
tubilustrium Rüpke (2011) 27, 76