Tiresias: The Ancient Mediterranean Religions Source Database

11404

Mishnah, Makhshirin, 4.1
עֵצִים שֶׁנָּפְלוּ עֲלֵיהֶם מַשְׁקִין וְיָרְדוּ עֲלֵיהֶם גְּשָׁמִים, אִם רַבּוּ, טְהוֹרִים. הוֹצִיאָם שֶׁיֵּרְדוּ עֲלֵיהֶם גְּשָׁמִים, אַף עַל פִּי שֶׁרַבּוּ, טְמֵאִים. בָּלְעוּ מַשְׁקִים טְמֵאִים, אַף עַל פִּי שֶׁהוֹצִיאָם שֶׁיֵּרְדוּ עֲלֵיהֶם גְּשָׁמִים, טְהוֹרִין. וְלֹא יַסִּיקֵם אֶלָּא בְיָדַיִם טְהוֹרוֹת בִּלְבָד. רַבִּי שִׁמְעוֹן אוֹמֵר, אִם הָיוּ לַחִין וְהִסִּיקָן, וְרַבּוּ הַמַּשְׁקִין הַיּוֹצְאִין מֵהֶן עַל הַמַּשְׁקִין שֶׁבָּלְעוּ, טְהוֹרִים: If one bent down to drink, the water which came up on his mouth or on his moustache comes under the law of ‘if water be put’; But [what came up] on his nose or on his head or on his beard does not come under the law of ‘if water be put’. If one drew water with a jar, the water which came up on its outside, or on the rope which was wound round its neck, or on the rope which was needed for its use, comes under the law of ‘if water be put’. How much rope is needed for its use? Rabbi Shimon ben Eleazar says: a handbreadth. If he put the jar under the rain-pipe, it does not come under the law of ‘if water be put’.
הַשּׁוֹחֶה לִשְׁתּוֹת, הַמַּיִם הָעוֹלִים בְּפִיו וּבִשְׂפָמוֹ, בְּכִי יֻתַּן. בְּחָטְמוֹ וּבְרֹאשׁוֹ וּבִזְקָנוֹ, אֵינָן בְּכִי יֻתַּן. הַמְמַלֵּא בְּחָבִית, הַמַּיִם הָעוֹלִים אַחֲרֶיהָ, וּבַחֶבֶל שֶׁהוּא מְכֻנָּן עַל צַוָּארָהּ, וּבַחֶבֶל שֶׁהוּא לְצָרְכָּהּ, הֲרֵי זֶה בְכִי יֻתַּן. כַּמָּה הוּא צָרְכָּהּ. רַבִּי שִׁמְעוֹן בֶּן אֶלְעָזָר אוֹמֵר, טֶפַח. נְתָנָהּ תַּחַת הַצִּנּוֹר, אֵינָן בְּכִי יֻתַּן: If one bent down to drink, the water which came up on his mouth or on his moustache comes under the law of ‘if water be put’; But [what came up] on his nose or on his head or on his beard does not come under the law of ‘if water be put’. If one drew water with a jar, the water which came up on its outside, or on the rope which was wound round its neck, or on the rope which was needed for its use, comes under the law of ‘if water be put’. How much rope is needed for its use? Rabbi Shimon ben Eleazar says: a handbreadth. If he put the jar under the rain-pipe, it does not come under the law of ‘if water be put’.

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subject	book bibliographic info
idolatry,in the mishnah	Schick (2021) 18
impurity	Libson (2018) 41
intention	Libson (2018) 41
priest'	Libson (2018) 41
tort law,in tannaitic sources	Schick (2021) 18
tort law,strict liability	Schick (2021) 18