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Tiresias: The Ancient Mediterranean Religions Source Database



7237
Josephus Flavius, Life, 366-367
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Intertexts (texts cited often on the same page as the searched text):

18 results
1. Hebrew Bible, Deuteronomy, 30.14 (9th cent. BCE - 3rd cent. BCE)

30.14. כִּי־קָרוֹב אֵלֶיךָ הַדָּבָר מְאֹד בְּפִיךָ וּבִלְבָבְךָ לַעֲשֹׂתוֹ׃ 30.14. But the word is very nigh unto thee, in thy mouth, and in thy heart, that thou mayest do it."
2. Josephus Flavius, Jewish Antiquities, 20.259, 20.266-20.267 (1st cent. CE - 1st cent. CE)

20.259. 2. I shall now, therefore, make an end here of my Antiquities; after the conclusion of which events, I began to write that account of the war; and these Antiquities contain what hath been delivered down to us from the original creation of man, until the twelfth year of the reign of Nero, as to what hath befallen the Jews, as well in Egypt as in Syria and in Palestine 20.266. 3. And now it will not be perhaps an invidious thing, if I treat briefly of my own family, and of the actions of my own life while there are still living such as can either prove what I say to be false, or can attest that it is true; 20.267. with which accounts I shall put an end to these Antiquities, which are contained in twenty books, and sixty thousand verses. And if God permit me, I will briefly run over this war again, with what befell us therein to this very day, which is the thirteenth year of the reign of Caesar Domitian, and the fifty-sixth year of my own life.
3. Josephus Flavius, Jewish War, 2.241, 2.520, 3.11, 3.19, 4.159, 4.616-4.618 (1st cent. CE - 1st cent. CE)

2.241. 6. But Quadratus put both parties off for that time, and told them, that when he should come to those places, he would make a diligent inquiry after every circumstance. After which he went to Caesarea, and crucified all those whom Cumanus had taken alive; 3.11. 1. And now Vespasian, with his son Titus, had tarried some time at Ptolemais, and had put his army in order. But when Placidus, who had overrun Galilee, and had besides slain a number of those whom he had caught (which were only the weaker part of the Galileans, and such as were of timorous souls) 3.11. This excursion was led on by three men, who were the chief of them all, both for strength and sagacity; Niger, called the Peraite, Silas of Babylon, and besides them John the Essene. 3.19. 14. However, Josephus contrived another stratagem besides the foregoing, to get plenty of what they wanted. 3.19. And as the former strove zealously under their misfortunes, out of the shame of a sudden flight, and hopes of the change in their success, so did the latter feel no weariness by reason of their good fortune; insomuch that the fight lasted till the evening, till ten thousand men of the Jews’ side lay dead, with two of their generals, John and Silas 4.159. and indeed they were Gorian the son of Josephus, and Symeon the son of Gamaliel, who encouraged them, by going up and down when they were assembled together in crowds, and as they saw them alone, to bear no longer, but to inflict punishment upon these pests and plagues of their freedom, and to purge the temple of these bloody polluters of it. 4.616. 6. Justly, therefore, did Vespasian desire to obtain that government, in order to corroborate his attempts upon the whole empire; so he immediately sent to Tiberius Alexander, who was then governor of Egypt and of Alexandria, and informed him what the army had put upon him, and how he, being forced to accept of the burden of the government, was desirous to have him for his confederate and supporter. 4.617. Now as soon as ever Alexander had read this letter, he readily obliged the legions and the multitude to take the oath of fidelity to Vespasian, both which willingly complied with him, as already acquainted with the courage of the man, from that his conduct in their neighborhood. 4.618. Accordingly Vespasian, looking upon himself as already intrusted with the government, got all things ready for his journey [to Rome]. Now fame carried this news abroad more suddenly than one could have thought, that he was emperor over the east, upon which every city kept festivals, and celebrated sacrifices and oblations for such good news;
4. Josephus Flavius, Against Apion, 1.50-1.51 (1st cent. CE - 1st cent. CE)

1.51. for to them I presented those books first of all, and after them to many of the Romans who had been in the war. I also sold them to many of our own men who understood the Greek philosophy; among whom were Julius Archelaus, Herod [king of Chalcis], a person of great gravity, and king Agrippa himself, a person that deserved the greatest admiration.
5. Josephus Flavius, Life, 102, 104-113, 115, 118-119, 122-128, 130, 132, 134-135, 138, 141-144, 146-149, 151, 153, 155-173, 175-184, 188-228, 230, 232, 235, 250, 252, 259, 264-265, 269-279, 28, 280-289, 29, 290-299, 30, 300-303, 309, 31, 313, 318, 32, 321, 33, 331, 336-339, 34, 340-349, 35, 350-359, 36, 360-365, 367, 37, 370, 373, 376-379, 38, 381-384, 388-389, 39, 390-399, 40, 400-409, 41, 410, 412-416, 418, 42, 422-429, 43, 430, 44-59, 6, 60-61, 63-76, 79-81, 84-87, 91-100 (1st cent. CE - 1st cent. CE)

6. New Testament, Acts, 4.4 (1st cent. CE - 2nd cent. CE)

4.4. But many of those who heard the word believed, and the number of the men came to be about five thousand.
7. New Testament, Mark, 9.5 (1st cent. CE - 1st cent. CE)

9.5. Peter answered Jesus, "Rabbi, it is good for us to be here. Let's make three tents: one for you, one for Moses, and one for Elijah.
8. Suetonius, Titus, 7.1-7.2 (1st cent. CE - 2nd cent. CE)

9. Suetonius, Vespasianus, 5.6 (1st cent. CE - 2nd cent. CE)

10. Tacitus, Annals, 4.32 (1st cent. CE - 2nd cent. CE)

4.32.  I am not unaware that very many of the events I have described, and shall describe, may perhaps seem little things, trifles too slight for record; but no parallel can be drawn between these chronicles of mine and the work of the men who composed the ancient history of the Roman people. Gigantic wars, cities stormed, routed and captive kings, or, when they turned by choice to domestic affairs, the feuds of consul and tribune, land-laws and corn-laws, the duel of nobles and commons — such were the themes on which they dwelt, or digressed, at will. Mine is an inglorious labour in a narrow field: for this was an age of peace unbroken or half-heartedly challenged, of tragedy in the capital, of a prince careless to extend the empire. Yet it may be not unprofitable to look beneath the surface of those incidents, trivial at the first inspection, which so often set in motion the great events of history.
11. Tacitus, Histories, 5.12-5.13 (1st cent. CE - 2nd cent. CE)

5.12.  The temple was built like a citadel, with walls of its own, which were constructed with more care and effort than any of the rest; the very colonnades about the temple made a splendid defence. Within the enclosure is an ever-flowing spring; in the hills are subterraneous excavations, with pools and cisterns for holding rain-water. The founders of the city had foreseen that there would be many wars because the ways of their people differed so from those of the neighbours: therefore they had built at every point as if they expected a long siege; and after the city had been stormed by Pompey, their fears and experience taught them much. Moreover, profiting by the greed displayed during the reign of Claudius, they had bought the privilege of fortifying the city, and in time of peace had built walls as if for war. The population at this time had been increased by streams of rabble that flowed in from the other captured cities, for the most desperate rebels had taken refuge here, and consequently sedition was the more rife. There were three generals, three armies: the outermost and largest circuit of the walls was held by Simon, the middle of the city by John, and the temple was guarded by Eleazar. John and Simon were strong in numbers and equipment, Eleazar had the advantage of position: between these three there was constant fighting, treachery, and arson, and a great store of grain was consumed. Then John got possession of the temple by sending a party, under pretence of offering sacrifice, to slay Eleazar and his troops. So the citizens were divided into two factions until, at the approach of the Romans, foreign war produced concord. 5.13.  Prodigies had indeed occurred, but to avert them either by victims or by vows is held unlawful by a people which, though prone to superstition, is opposed to all propitiatory rites. Contending hosts were seen meeting in the skies, arms flashed, and suddenly the temple was illumined with fire from the clouds. of a sudden the doors of the shrine opened and a superhuman voice cried: "The gods are departing": at the same moment the mighty stir of their going was heard. Few interpreted these omens as fearful; the majority firmly believed that their ancient priestly writings contained the prophecy that this was the very time when the East should grow strong and that men starting from Judea should possess the world. This mysterious prophecy had in reality pointed to Vespasian and Titus, but the common people, as is the way of human ambition, interpreted these great destinies in their own favour, and could not be turned to the truth even by adversity. We have heard that the total number of the besieged of every age and both sexes was six hundred thousand; there were arms for all who could use them, and the number ready to fight was larger than could have been anticipated from the total population. Both men and women showed the same determination; and if they were to be forced to change their home, they feared life more than death. Such was the city and people against which Titus Caesar now proceeded; since the nature of the ground did not allow him to assault or employ any sudden operations, he decided to use earthworks and mantlets; the legions were assigned to their several tasks, and there was a respite of fighting until they made ready every device for storming a town that the ancients had ever employed or modern ingenuity invented.
12. Cassius Dio, Roman History, 65.15.3-65.15.5, 67.12.2 (2nd cent. CE - 3rd cent. CE)

67.12.2.  Many persons were also fined or put to death on other charges. Thus, a woman was tried and put to death because she had undressed in front of an image of Domitian, and a man for having associated with astrologers. Among the many who perished at this time was Mettius Pompusianus
13. Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.8.12-5.8.13 (2nd cent. CE - 2nd cent. CE)

14. Pliny The Younger, Letters, 5.8.12-5.8.13 (2nd cent. CE - 2nd cent. CE)

15. Tertullian, On Baptism, 15 (2nd cent. CE - 3rd cent. CE)

15. I know not whether any further point is mooted to bring baptism into controversy. Permit me to call to mind what I have omitted above, lest I seem to break off the train of impending thoughts in the middle. There is to us one, and but one, baptism; as well according to the Lord's gospel as according to the apostle's letters, inasmuch as he says, One God, and one baptism, and one church in the heavens. But it must be admitted that the question, What rules are to be observed with regard to heretics? is worthy of being treated. For it is to us that that assertion refers. Heretics, however, have no fellowship in our discipline, whom the mere fact of their excommunication testifies to be outsiders. I am not bound to recognize in them a thing which is enjoined on me, because they and we have not the same God, nor one - that is, the same- Christ. And therefore their baptism is not one with ours either, because it is not the same; a baptism which, since they have it not duly, doubtless they have not at all; nor is that capable of being counted which is not had. Ecclesiastes 1:15 Thus they cannot receive it either, because they have it not. But this point has already received a fuller discussion from us in Greek. We enter, then, the font once: once are sins washed away, because they ought never to be repeated. But the Jewish Israel bathes daily, because he is daily being defiled: and, for fear that defilement should be practised among us also, therefore was the definition touching the one bathing made. Happy water, which once washes away; which does not mock sinners (with vain hopes); which does not, by being infected with the repetition of impurities, again defile them whom it has washed!
16. Tertullian, On The Crown, 6.3 (2nd cent. CE - 3rd cent. CE)

17. Tertullian, On The Veiling of Virgins, 1.1 (2nd cent. CE - 3rd cent. CE)

18. Papyri, Cpj, 1.81-1.82, 2.209



Subjects of this text:

subject book bibliographic info
abimelech/ebed-melech, sleep of Allison, 4 Baruch (2018) 242
abimelech/ebed-melech Allison, 4 Baruch (2018) 242
agrippa ii Eckhardt, Jewish Identity and Politics Between the Maccabees and Bar Kokhba: Groups, Normativity, and Rituals (2011) 166; Tomson, Studies on Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries (2019) 536, 541
arbel Scales, Galilean Spaces of Identity: Judaism and Spatiality in Hasmonean and Herodian Galilee (2024) 17
audience Edwards, In the Court of the Gentiles: Narrative, Exemplarity, and Scriptural Adaptation in the Court-Tales of Flavius Josephus (2023) 11
aufidius bassus Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 47
augustus/octavian Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 41
barnes Larsen and Rubenson, Monastic Education in Late Antiquity: The Transformation of Classical 'Paideia' (2018) 287
caligula (roman emperor) Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 47
cassian Larsen and Rubenson, Monastic Education in Late Antiquity: The Transformation of Classical 'Paideia' (2018) 287
claudius, roman emperor, expulsion of jews from rome by Feldman, Judaism and Hellenism Reconsidered (2006) 331
claudius (roman emperor) Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 47
cluvius rufus Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 47
codex vaticanus graecus, principate, account of Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 41
cremutius cordus Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 47
democracy Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 47
didymus Larsen and Rubenson, Monastic Education in Late Antiquity: The Transformation of Classical 'Paideia' (2018) 287
domitian, and date and audience of josephus works Edwards, In the Court of the Gentiles: Narrative, Exemplarity, and Scriptural Adaptation in the Court-Tales of Flavius Josephus (2023) 11
domitian Tomson, Studies on Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries (2019) 541
domitian\n, in josephus Augoustakis et al., Fides in Flavian Literature (2021) 45
fabius rusticus Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 47
first jewish war Scales, Galilean Spaces of Identity: Judaism and Spatiality in Hasmonean and Herodian Galilee (2024) 17
fiscus iudaicus Edwards, In the Court of the Gentiles: Narrative, Exemplarity, and Scriptural Adaptation in the Court-Tales of Flavius Josephus (2023) 11
gadara Scales, Galilean Spaces of Identity: Judaism and Spatiality in Hasmonean and Herodian Galilee (2024) 17
gamaliel (gamliel) the younger, r. Tomson, Studies on Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries (2019) 536
gaulanitis Scales, Galilean Spaces of Identity: Judaism and Spatiality in Hasmonean and Herodian Galilee (2024) 17
gischala Scales, Galilean Spaces of Identity: Judaism and Spatiality in Hasmonean and Herodian Galilee (2024) 17
herodian dynasty Eckhardt, Jewish Identity and Politics Between the Maccabees and Bar Kokhba: Groups, Normativity, and Rituals (2011) 166
herodians, herodian dynasty Tomson, Studies on Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries (2019) 541
historiography, augustan rule, influence of Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 41
historiography, bias and Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 47
historiography, blame and Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 41
historiography, contemporary Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 41
historiography, information, access to Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 41
historiography, monarchy, impact of Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 47
historiography, praise and Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 41
historiography, principate and Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 41, 47
historiography, republic and Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 41
historiography, tacituss views of Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 47
jerusalem Augoustakis et al., Fides in Flavian Literature (2021) 45; Scales, Galilean Spaces of Identity: Judaism and Spatiality in Hasmonean and Herodian Galilee (2024) 17
jewish identity, greco-roman antipathy towards Edwards, In the Court of the Gentiles: Narrative, Exemplarity, and Scriptural Adaptation in the Court-Tales of Flavius Josephus (2023) 11
jewish identity, greco-roman attraction to Edwards, In the Court of the Gentiles: Narrative, Exemplarity, and Scriptural Adaptation in the Court-Tales of Flavius Josephus (2023) 11
jewish war Eckhardt, Jewish Identity and Politics Between the Maccabees and Bar Kokhba: Groups, Normativity, and Rituals (2011) 166
josephus Larsen and Rubenson, Monastic Education in Late Antiquity: The Transformation of Classical 'Paideia' (2018) 287; Scales, Galilean Spaces of Identity: Judaism and Spatiality in Hasmonean and Herodian Galilee (2024) 17; Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 41, 47
josephus fides in Augoustakis et al., Fides in Flavian Literature (2021) 45
justus of tiberias Tomson, Studies on Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries (2019) 536, 541
luke Tomson, Studies on Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries (2019) 536, 541
magdala Scales, Galilean Spaces of Identity: Judaism and Spatiality in Hasmonean and Herodian Galilee (2024) 17
munatius sulla cerialis, m., nero (roman emperor) Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 47
oligarchy Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 47
orthodox judaism Tomson, Studies on Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries (2019) 536
palladius Larsen and Rubenson, Monastic Education in Late Antiquity: The Transformation of Classical 'Paideia' (2018) 287
patriarch, patriarchate Tomson, Studies on Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries (2019) 536
photius Tomson, Studies on Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries (2019) 536, 541
pliny the elder (c. plinius secundus), bella germaniae Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 47
pliny the elder (c. plinius secundus) Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 47
pliny the younger (c. plinius caecilius secundus) Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 41
priests, and their influence Scales, Galilean Spaces of Identity: Judaism and Spatiality in Hasmonean and Herodian Galilee (2024) 17
princeps (office) Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 47
principate, freedom of speech in Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 47
principate Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 41
revolt/war, under nero (great ~) Tomson, Studies on Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries (2019) 541
ritual Tomson, Studies on Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries (2019) 541
rome, romans Eckhardt, Jewish Identity and Politics Between the Maccabees and Bar Kokhba: Groups, Normativity, and Rituals (2011) 166
sepphoris Scales, Galilean Spaces of Identity: Judaism and Spatiality in Hasmonean and Herodian Galilee (2024) 17
shimon ben gamaliel the elder Tomson, Studies on Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries (2019) 536
stefaniw Larsen and Rubenson, Monastic Education in Late Antiquity: The Transformation of Classical 'Paideia' (2018) 287
tacitus (p. cornelius tacitus), government, analysis of Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 47
tacitus (p. cornelius tacitus), historical approach of Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 47
tacitus (p. cornelius tacitus) Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 41, 47
taricheae Scales, Galilean Spaces of Identity: Judaism and Spatiality in Hasmonean and Herodian Galilee (2024) 17
temple (in jerusalem) Eckhardt, Jewish Identity and Politics Between the Maccabees and Bar Kokhba: Groups, Normativity, and Rituals (2011) 166
tertullian Larsen and Rubenson, Monastic Education in Late Antiquity: The Transformation of Classical 'Paideia' (2018) 287
tiberias Scales, Galilean Spaces of Identity: Judaism and Spatiality in Hasmonean and Herodian Galilee (2024) 17
titus (roman emperor) Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 41, 47
titus and fides, in josephus Augoustakis et al., Fides in Flavian Literature (2021) 45
torah' Allison, 4 Baruch (2018) 242
torah Scales, Galilean Spaces of Identity: Judaism and Spatiality in Hasmonean and Herodian Galilee (2024) 17
trajan Tomson, Studies on Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries (2019) 536, 541
vespasian, in josephus Augoustakis et al., Fides in Flavian Literature (2021) 45
vespasian (roman emperor) Scott, An Age of Iron and Rust: Cassius Dio and the History of His Time (2023) 41, 47
yavne Tomson, Studies on Jews and Christians in the First and Second Centuries (2019) 536
yodefat Scales, Galilean Spaces of Identity: Judaism and Spatiality in Hasmonean and Herodian Galilee (2024) 17