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Tiresias: The Ancient Mediterranean Religions Source Database



6474
Hesiod, Theogony, 182


ἐξοπίσω· τὰ μὲν οὔ τι ἐτώσια ἔκφυγε χειρός·And of it shaped a sickle, then relayed


Intertexts (texts cited often on the same page as the searched text):

22 results
1. Hesiod, Works And Days, 101-212, 42-66, 668, 67-100 (8th cent. BCE - 7th cent. BCE)

100. Which brought the Death-Gods. Now in misery
2. Hesiod, Theogony, 127-128, 133-181, 183-236, 243, 245, 251, 254, 262, 265-375, 380, 383-511, 617-709, 71, 710-735, 820-880, 883, 923, 126 (8th cent. BCE - 7th cent. BCE)

126. To many-valed Olympus found their way.
3. Homer, Iliad, 1.265, 3.144, 5.370, 13.355, 15.36, 15.165-15.166 (8th cent. BCE - 7th cent. BCE)

1.265. /Mightiest were these of men reared upon the earth; mightiest were they, and with the mightiest they fought, the mountain-dwelling centaurs, and they destroyed them terribly. With these men I had fellowship, when I came from Pylos, from a distant land far away; for they themselves called me. 3.144. /for her former lord and her city and parents; and straightway she veiled herself with shining linen, and went forth from her chamber, letting fall round tears, not alone, for with her followed two handmaids as well, Aethra, daughter of Pittheus, and ox-eyed Clymene; 5.370. /but fair Aphrodite flung herself upon the knees of her mother Dione. She clasped her daughter in her arms, and stroked her with her hand and spake to her, saying:Who now of the sons of heaven, dear child, hath entreated thee thus wantonly, as though thou wert working some evil before the face of all? 13.355. /but Zeus was the elder born and the wiser. Therefore it was that Poseidon avoided to give open aid, but secretly sought ever to rouse the Argives throughout the host, in the likeness of a man. So these twain knotted the ends of the cords of mighty strife and evil war, and drew them taut over both armies 15.36. /and she spake and addressed him with winged words:Hereto now be Earth my witness and the broad Heaven above, and the down-flowing water of Styx, which is the greatest and most dread oath for the blessed gods, and thine own sacred head, and the couch of us twain, couch of our wedded love 15.165. /for I avow me to be better far than he in might, and the elder born. Yet his heart counteth it but a little thing to declare himself the peer of me of whom even the other gods are adread. So spake he, and wind-footed, swift Iris failed not to hearken, but went down from the hills of Ida to sacred Ilios. 15.166. /for I avow me to be better far than he in might, and the elder born. Yet his heart counteth it but a little thing to declare himself the peer of me of whom even the other gods are adread. So spake he, and wind-footed, swift Iris failed not to hearken, but went down from the hills of Ida to sacred Ilios.
4. Homer, Odyssey, 11.321-11.325, 11.630-11.631, 11.633 (8th cent. BCE - 7th cent. BCE)

5. Homeric Hymns, To Aphrodite, 11-13, 5-10 (8th cent. BCE - 7th cent. BCE)

10. The work of Ares, conflict, blood and gore.
6. Heraclitus of Ephesus, Fragments, b94 (6th cent. BCE - 5th cent. BCE)

7. Aristophanes, Birds, 970 (5th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE)

970. ᾐνίξαθ' ὁ Βάκις τοῦτο πρὸς τὸν ἀέρα.
8. Euripides, Ion, 196 (5th cent. BCE - 5th cent. BCE)

9. Euripides, Medea, 1390, 1389 (5th cent. BCE - 5th cent. BCE)

1389. The curse of our sons’ avenging spirit and of Justice
10. Herodotus, Histories, 4.5, 8.137 (5th cent. BCE - 5th cent. BCE)

4.5. The Scythians say that their nation is the youngest in the world, and that it came into being in this way. A man whose name was Targitaüs appeared in this country, which was then desolate. They say that his parents were Zeus and a daughter of the Borysthenes river (I do not believe the story, but it is told). ,Such was Targitaüs' lineage; and he had three sons: Lipoxaïs, Arpoxaïs, and Colaxaïs, youngest of the three. ,In the time of their rule (the story goes) certain implements—namely, a plough, a yoke, a sword, and a flask, all of gold—fell down from the sky into Scythia . The eldest of them, seeing these, approached them meaning to take them; but the gold began to burn as he neared, and he stopped. ,Then the second approached, and the gold did as before. When these two had been driven back by the burning gold, the youngest brother approached and the burning stopped, and he took the gold to his own house. In view of this, the elder brothers agreed to give all the royal power to the youngest. 8.137. This Alexander was seventh in descent from Perdiccas, who got for himself the tyranny of Macedonia in the way that I will show. Three brothers of the lineage of Temenus came as banished men from Argos to Illyria, Gauanes and Aeropus and Perdiccas; and from Illyria they crossed over into the highlands of Macedonia till they came to the town Lebaea. ,There they served for wages as thetes in the king's household, one tending horses and another oxen. Perdiccas, who was the youngest, tended the lesser flocks. Now the king's wife cooked their food for them, for in old times the ruling houses among men, and not the common people alone, were lacking in wealth. ,Whenever she baked bread, the loaf of the thete Perdiccas grew double in size. Seeing that this kept happening, she told her husband, and it seemed to him when be heard it that this was a portent signifying some great matter. So he sent for his thetes and bade them depart from his territory. ,They said it was only just that they should have their wages before they departed. When they spoke of wages, the king was moved to foolishness and said, “That is the wage you merit, and it is that I give you,” pointing to the sunlight that shone down the smoke vent into the house. ,Gauanes and Aeropus, who were the elder, stood astonished when they heard that, but the boy said, “We accept what you give, O king,” and with that he took a knife which he had with him and drew a line with it on the floor of the house round the sunlight. When he had done this, he three times gathered up the sunlight into the fold of his garment and went his way with his companions.
11. Plato, Gorgias, 527a (5th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE)

527a. and he grips you and drags you up, you will gape and feel dizzy there no less than I do here, and some one perhaps will give you, yes, a degrading box on the ear, and will treat you with every kind of contumely.
12. Sophocles, Ajax, 1390 (5th cent. BCE - 5th cent. BCE)

13. Philochorus, Fragments, f10 (4th cent. BCE - 3rd cent. BCE)

14. Ovid, Metamorphoses, 1.383 (1st cent. BCE - 1st cent. CE)

15. Artemidorus, Oneirocritica, 2.37 (1st cent. CE - 2nd cent. CE)

16. New Testament, Luke, 9.62 (1st cent. CE - 1st cent. CE)

9.62. But Jesus said to him, "No one, having put his hand to the plow, and looking back, is fit for the Kingdom of God.
17. Pliny The Elder, Natural History, 36.17 (1st cent. CE - 1st cent. CE)

18. Iamblichus, Life of Pythagoras, 15 (3rd cent. CE - 4th cent. CE)

15. Conceiving, however, that the first attention which should be paid to men, is that which takes place through the senses; as when some one perceives beautiful figures and forms, or hears beautiful rythms and melodies, he established that to be the first erudition which subsists through music, and also through certain melodies and rythms, from which the remedies of human manners and passions are obtained, together with those harmonies of the powers of the soul which it possessed from the first. He likewise devised medicines calculated to repress and expel the diseases both of bodies and souls. And by Jupiter that which deserves to be mentioned above all these particulars is this, that he arranged and adapted for his disciples what are called apparatus and contrectations, divinely contriving mixtures of certain diatonic, chromatic, and euharmonic melodies, through which he easily transferred and circularly led the passions of the soul into a contrary direction, when they had recently and in an irrational and clandestine manner been formed; such as sorrow, rage, and pity, absurd emulation and fear, all-various desires, angers, and appetites, pride, supineness, and vehemence. For he corrected each of these by the rule of virtue, attempering them through appropriate melodies, as 44through certain salutary medicines. In the evening, likewise, when his disciples were retiring to sleep, he liberated them by these means from diurnal perturbations and tumults, and purified their intellective power from the influxive and effluxive waves of a corporeal nature; rendered their sleep quiet, and their dreams pleasing and prophetic. But when they again rose from their bed, he freed them from nocturnal heaviness, relaxation and torpor, through certain peculiar songs and modulations, produced either by simply striking the lyre, or employing the voice. Pythagoras, however, did not procure for himself a thing of this kind through instruments or the voice, but employing a certain ineffable divinity, and which it is difficult to apprehend, he extended his ears, and fixed his intellect in the sublime symphonies of the world, he alone hearing and understanding, as it appears, the universal harmony and consoce of the spheres, and the stars that are moved through them, and which produce a fuller and more intense melody than any thing effected by mortal sounds.[17] This melody also was the result of 45dissimilar and variously differing sounds, celerities, magnitudes, and intervals, arranged with reference 46to each other in a certain most musical ratio, and thus producing a most gentle, and at the same time variously beautiful motion and convolution. Being therefore irrigated as it were with this melody, having the reason of his intellect well arranged through it, and as I may say, exercised, he determined to exhibit certain images of these things to his disciples as much as possible, especially producing an imitation of them through instruments, and through the mere voice alone. For he conceived that by him alone, of all the inhabitants of the earth, the mundane sounds were understood and heard, and this from a natural fountain itself and root. He therefore thought himself worthy to be 47taught, and to learn something about the celestial orbs, and to be assimilated to them by desire and imitation, as being the only one on the earth adapted to this by the conformation of his body, through the dæmoniacal power that inspired him. But he apprehended that other men ought to be satisfied in looking to him, and the gifts he possessed, and in being benefited and corrected through images and examples, in consequence of their inability to comprehend truly the first and genuine archetypes of things. Just, indeed, as to those who are incapable of looking intently at the sun, through the transcendent splendor of his rays, we contrive to exhibit the eclipses of that luminary, either in the profundity of still water, or through melted pitch, or through some darkly-splendid mirror; sparing the imbecility of their eyes, and devising a method of representing a certain repercussive light, though less intense than its archetype, to those who are delighted with a thing of this kind. Empedocles also appears to have obscurely signified this about Pythagoras, and the illustrious and divinely-gifted conformation of his body above that of other men, when he says:“There was a man among them [i. e. among the Pythagoreans] who was transcendent in knowledge, who possessed the most ample stores of intellectual wealth, and who was in the most eminent degree the adjutor of the works of the wise. For when he extended all the powers of his intellect, he easily 48beheld every thing, as far as to ten or twenty ages of the human race.”For the words transcendent, and he beheld every thing, and the wealth of intellect, and the like, especially exhibit the illustrious nature of the conformation of his mind and body, and its superior accuracy in seeing, and hearing, and in intellectual perception.
19. Papyri, Papyri Graecae Magicae, 4.2857 (3rd cent. CE - 4th cent. CE)

20. Heraclitus Lesbius, Fragments, b94

21. Orphic Hymns., Fragments, 14

22. Papyri, Derveni Papyrus, 17.1-17.6



Subjects of this text:

subject book bibliographic info
anna akhmatova Bremmer, Greek Religion and Culture, the Bible, and the Ancient Near East (2008) 118
anthropogony Bremmer, Greek Religion and Culture, the Bible, and the Ancient Near East (2008) 124
aphrodite, birth of Rutter and Sparkes, Word and Image in Ancient Greece (2012) 62
aphrodite Bremmer, Greek Religion and Culture, the Bible, and the Ancient Near East (2008) 124
aphrodite (goddess, aka mylitta, ailat, mitra) Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
apollo (god), depiction/imagery of Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
ariadne Edmunds, Greek Myth (2021) 2
athena Rutter and Sparkes, Word and Image in Ancient Greece (2012) 62
athena parthenos, pheidias, iconography Rutter and Sparkes, Word and Image in Ancient Greece (2012) 62
athens, pandora cult Rutter and Sparkes, Word and Image in Ancient Greece (2012) 62
athens, politicisation of myth Rutter and Sparkes, Word and Image in Ancient Greece (2012) 62
audience de Bakker, van den Berg, and Klooster, Emotions and Narrative in Ancient Literature and Beyond (2022) 156
belief, visual imagery as evidence Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
calame, claude Edmunds, Greek Myth (2021) 2
catalogue of women (hesiod) Laemmle, Lists and Catalogues in Ancient Literature and Beyond: Towards a Poetics of Enumeration (2021) 200
cleisthenes Edmunds, Greek Myth (2021) 2
courage de Bakker, van den Berg, and Klooster, Emotions and Narrative in Ancient Literature and Beyond (2022) 156
cronus Alvarez, The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries (2018) 57
dactyls Bremmer, Greek Religion and Culture, the Bible, and the Ancient Near East (2008) 124
derveni poem Alvarez, The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries (2018) 57
derveni poet Alvarez, The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries (2018) 57
deukalion Bremmer, Greek Religion and Culture, the Bible, and the Ancient Near East (2008) 124
dione (goddess) Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
dionysos Bremmer, Greek Religion and Culture, the Bible, and the Ancient Near East (2008) 124
dioscouroi Edmunds, Greek Myth (2021) 2
drama, tragedy Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
earth Edmunds, Greek Myth (2021) 166
elis Rutter and Sparkes, Word and Image in Ancient Greece (2012) 62
emotions, anger/rage de Bakker, van den Berg, and Klooster, Emotions and Narrative in Ancient Literature and Beyond (2022) 153, 156
emotions, desire de Bakker, van den Berg, and Klooster, Emotions and Narrative in Ancient Literature and Beyond (2022) 156
emotions, fear (fright) de Bakker, van den Berg, and Klooster, Emotions and Narrative in Ancient Literature and Beyond (2022) 156
emotions, grief de Bakker, van den Berg, and Klooster, Emotions and Narrative in Ancient Literature and Beyond (2022) 156
emotions, hate/hatred de Bakker, van den Berg, and Klooster, Emotions and Narrative in Ancient Literature and Beyond (2022) 156
emotions, joy de Bakker, van den Berg, and Klooster, Emotions and Narrative in Ancient Literature and Beyond (2022) 156
emotions, love/passion de Bakker, van den Berg, and Klooster, Emotions and Narrative in Ancient Literature and Beyond (2022) 153, 156
epic narrative, authority of Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
erinyes Bremmer, Greek Religion and Culture, the Bible, and the Ancient Near East (2008) 124
eros (god) Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
eumenides Alvarez, The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries (2018) 57
eurydice Bremmer, Greek Religion and Culture, the Bible, and the Ancient Near East (2008) 118
gaia, in poetic tradition Bartninkas, Traditional and Cosmic Gods in Later Plato and the Early Academy (2023) 41
gaia Alvarez, The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries (2018) 57
gods, births of the gods Alvarez, The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries (2018) 57
gods, lists of Laemmle, Lists and Catalogues in Ancient Literature and Beyond: Towards a Poetics of Enumeration (2021) 200
gods Alvarez, The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries (2018) 57
gods and goddesses, depiction/imagery of Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
helen Edmunds, Greek Myth (2021) 2; Rutter and Sparkes, Word and Image in Ancient Greece (2012) 62
heracles Edmunds, Greek Myth (2021) 2
herakles (god/mythological hero), kraterophron (cult epithet) Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
hesiod, pheidian circle and Rutter and Sparkes, Word and Image in Ancient Greece (2012) 62
hesiod, theogony Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
hesiod Alvarez, The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries (2018) 57; Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86; Laemmle, Lists and Catalogues in Ancient Literature and Beyond: Towards a Poetics of Enumeration (2021) 200; de Bakker, van den Berg, and Klooster, Emotions and Narrative in Ancient Literature and Beyond (2022) 153, 156
hestia Alvarez, The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries (2018) 57
homer, iliad Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86; Laemmle, Lists and Catalogues in Ancient Literature and Beyond: Towards a Poetics of Enumeration (2021) 200
homer Laemmle, Lists and Catalogues in Ancient Literature and Beyond: Towards a Poetics of Enumeration (2021) 200
homeric poems Alvarez, The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries (2018) 57
hymn to zeus (orphic) Alvarez, The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries (2018) 57
io Edmunds, Greek Myth (2021) 2
iolaus Edmunds, Greek Myth (2021) 166
jesus Bremmer, Greek Religion and Culture, the Bible, and the Ancient Near East (2008) 124
justice Bremmer, Greek Religion and Culture, the Bible, and the Ancient Near East (2008) 124
kingship, divine Alvarez, The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries (2018) 57
kronos, in poetic tradition Bartninkas, Traditional and Cosmic Gods in Later Plato and the Early Academy (2023) 41
kronos Bremmer, Greek Religion and Culture, the Bible, and the Ancient Near East (2008) 124
leumann, m. Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
lloyd, geoffrey Edmunds, Greek Myth (2021) 166
looking back Bremmer, Greek Religion and Culture, the Bible, and the Ancient Near East (2008) 118, 124
lot, wife of Bremmer, Greek Religion and Culture, the Bible, and the Ancient Near East (2008) 118
marathon, battle of Rutter and Sparkes, Word and Image in Ancient Greece (2012) 62
melanippe Edmunds, Greek Myth (2021) 166
mnemosyne (goddess) Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
musaios (poet) Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
muses (goddesses) Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
myth/mythology, transmission Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
narratology, affective/cognitive de Bakker, van den Berg, and Klooster, Emotions and Narrative in Ancient Literature and Beyond (2022) 153
nestor Edmunds, Greek Myth (2021) 2
numbers Laemmle, Lists and Catalogues in Ancient Literature and Beyond: Towards a Poetics of Enumeration (2021) 200
odysseus Edmunds, Greek Myth (2021) 2
olympia, temple of zeus at, base Rutter and Sparkes, Word and Image in Ancient Greece (2012) 62
orpheus Bremmer, Greek Religion and Culture, the Bible, and the Ancient Near East (2008) 118
orphic theogony Edmunds, Greek Myth (2021) 166
ouranos, in poetic tradition Bartninkas, Traditional and Cosmic Gods in Later Plato and the Early Academy (2023) 41
ouranos, physical extension of Bartninkas, Traditional and Cosmic Gods in Later Plato and the Early Academy (2023) 41
ouranos Bremmer, Greek Religion and Culture, the Bible, and the Ancient Near East (2008) 124
ouranos (god) Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
pandora Rutter and Sparkes, Word and Image in Ancient Greece (2012) 62
paris, judgement of Edmunds, Greek Myth (2021) 166
pausanias Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86; Rutter and Sparkes, Word and Image in Ancient Greece (2012) 62
peisistratus Edmunds, Greek Myth (2021) 2
peloponnesian war Rutter and Sparkes, Word and Image in Ancient Greece (2012) 62
persian wars Rutter and Sparkes, Word and Image in Ancient Greece (2012) 62
plato, symposium Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
poetic language, religious role of Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
poetic language Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
poetry/poetic performance, homeric hymn to apollo Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
politicisation of myth Rutter and Sparkes, Word and Image in Ancient Greece (2012) 62
poseidon Alvarez, The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries (2018) 57
prometheus de Bakker, van den Berg, and Klooster, Emotions and Narrative in Ancient Literature and Beyond (2022) 153, 156
protogonos (orphic god) Alvarez, The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries (2018) 57
punishment de Bakker, van den Berg, and Klooster, Emotions and Narrative in Ancient Literature and Beyond (2022) 156
pyrrha/aia Bremmer, Greek Religion and Culture, the Bible, and the Ancient Near East (2008) 124
pythagoras Bremmer, Greek Religion and Culture, the Bible, and the Ancient Near East (2008) 124
real world\n, (of) names Laemmle, Lists and Catalogues in Ancient Literature and Beyond: Towards a Poetics of Enumeration (2021) 200
real world\n, (of/on/generating new) lists Laemmle, Lists and Catalogues in Ancient Literature and Beyond: Towards a Poetics of Enumeration (2021) 200
revenge de Bakker, van den Berg, and Klooster, Emotions and Narrative in Ancient Literature and Beyond (2022) 156
rhamnous, iconography Rutter and Sparkes, Word and Image in Ancient Greece (2012) 62
rhea Alvarez, The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries (2018) 57
sky Edmunds, Greek Myth (2021) 166
songs and music, hymns Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
songs and music, musical contest (mousikos agon)' Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
songs and music Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
statue bases of pheidian circle, iconography Rutter and Sparkes, Word and Image in Ancient Greece (2012) 62
statue bases of pheidian circle Rutter and Sparkes, Word and Image in Ancient Greece (2012) 62
swallowing, cronus swallowing of his children Alvarez, The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries (2018) 57
swallowing, zeus swallowing of protogonos Alvarez, The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries (2018) 57
theognony Edmunds, Greek Myth (2021) 166
trojan war Rutter and Sparkes, Word and Image in Ancient Greece (2012) 62
uranus Alvarez, The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries (2018) 57
zeus Alvarez, The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries (2018) 57; Bremmer, Greek Religion and Culture, the Bible, and the Ancient Near East (2008) 124; de Bakker, van den Berg, and Klooster, Emotions and Narrative in Ancient Literature and Beyond (2022) 153, 156
zeus (god) Eidinow and Kindt, The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Greek Religion (2015) 86
zeus as king Alvarez, The Derveni Papyrus: Unearthing Ancient Mysteries (2018) 57