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Tiresias: The Ancient Mediterranean Religions Source Database



4458
Dio Chrysostom, Orations, 37.41


nanAnd I know that Harmodius and Aristogeiton have served as slaves in Persia, and that fifteen hundred statues of Demetrius of Phalerum have all been pulled down by the Athenians on one and the same day. Aye, they have even dared to empty chamber-pots on King Philip. Yes, the Athenians poured urine on his statue — but he poured on their city blood and ashes and dust. In fact it was enough to arouse righteous indignation that they should class the same man now among the gods and now not even among human beings. <


Intertexts (texts cited often on the same page as the searched text):

8 results
1. Herodotus, Histories, 5.55-5.57 (5th cent. BCE - 5th cent. BCE)

5.55. When he was forced to leave Sparta, Aristagoras went to Athens, which had been freed from its ruling tyrants in the manner that I will show. First Hipparchus, son of Pisistratus and brother of the tyrant Hippias, had been slain by Aristogiton and Harmodius, men of Gephyraean descent. This was in fact an evil of which he had received a premonition in a dream. After this the Athenians were subject for four years to a tyranny not less but even more absolute than before. 5.56. Now this was the vision which Hipparchus saw in a dream: in the night before the datePanathenaea /date he thought that a tall and handsome man stood over him uttering these riddling verses: quote l met="dact"O lion, endure the unendurable with a lion's heart. /l lNo man on earth does wrong without paying the penalty. /l /quote ,As soon as it was day, he imparted this to the interpreters of dreams, and presently putting the vision from his mind, he led the procession in which he met his death. 5.57. Now the Gephyraean clan, of which the slayers of Hipparchus were members, claim to have come at first from Eretria, but my own enquiry shows that they were among the Phoenicians who came with Cadmus to the country now called Boeotia. In that country the lands of Tanagra were allotted to them, and this is where they settled. ,The Cadmeans had first been expelled from there by the Argives, and these Gephyraeans were forced to go to Athens after being expelled in turn by the Boeotians. The Athenians received them as citizens of their own on set terms, debarring them from many practices not deserving of mention here.
2. Thucydides, The History of The Peloponnesian War, 1.20.1-1.20.3 (5th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE)

1.20.1. Having now given the result of my inquiries into early times, I grant that there will be a difficulty in believing every particular detail. The way that most men deal with traditions, even traditions of their own country, is to receive them all alike as they are delivered, without applying any critical test whatever. 1.20.2. The general Athenian public fancy that Hipparchus was tyrant when he fell by the hands of Harmodius and Aristogiton; not knowing that Hippias, the eldest of the sons of Pisistratus, was really supreme, and that Hipparchus and Thessalus were his brothers; and that Harmodius and Aristogiton suspecting, on the very day, nay at the very moment fixed on for the deed, that information had been conveyed to Hippias by their accomplices, concluded that he had been warned, and did not attack him, yet, not liking to be apprehended and risk their lives for nothing, fell upon Hipparchus near the temple of the daughters of Leos, and slew him as he was arranging the Panathenaic procession. 1.20.3. There are many other unfounded ideas current among the rest of the Hellenes, even on matters of contemporary history which have not been obscured by time. For instance, there is the notion that the Lacedaemonian kings have two votes each, the fact being that they have only one; and that there is a company of Pitane, there being simply no such thing. So little pains do the vulgar take in the investigation of truth, accepting readily the first story that comes to hand.
3. Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, 18.1-18.4 (4th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE)

4. Cicero, In Verrem, 2.4.122-2.4.123 (2nd cent. BCE - 1st cent. BCE)

5. Arrian, Anabasis of Alexander, 3.16.8, 7.19.2 (1st cent. CE - missingth cent. CE)

3.16.8. καὶ ταύτας Ἀθηναίοις ὀπίσω πέμπει Ἀλέξανδρος, καὶ νῦν κεῖνται Ἀθήνησιν ἐν Κεραμεικῷ αἱ εἰκόνες, ᾗ ἄνιμεν ἐς πόλιν, καταντικρὺ μάλιστα τοῦ Μητρῴου, οὐ μακρὰν τῶν Εὐδανέμων τοῦ βωμοῦ· ὅστις δὲ μεμύηται ταῖν θεαῖν ἐν Ἐλευσῖνι, οἶδε τοῦ Εὐδανέμου τὸν βωμὸν ἐπὶ τοῦ δαπέδου ὄντα. 7.19.2. ὅσους δὲ ἀνδριάντας ἢ ὅσα ἀγάλματα ἢ εἰ δή τι ἄλλο ἀνάθημα ἐκ τῆς Ἑλλάδος Ξέρξης ἀνεκόμισεν ἐς Βαβυλῶνα ἢ ἐς Πασαργάδας ἢ ἐς Σοῦσα ἢ ὅπῃ ἄλλῃ τῆς Ἀσίας, ταῦτα δοῦναι ἄγειν τοῖς πρέσβεσι· καὶ τὰς Ἁρμοδίου καὶ Ἀριστογείτονος εἰκόνας τὰς χαλκᾶς οὕτω λέγεται ἀπενεχθῆναι ὀπίσω ἐς Ἀθήνας καὶ τῆς Ἀρτέμιδος τῆς Κελκέας τὸ ἕδος.
6. Pliny The Elder, Natural History, 34.70 (1st cent. CE - 1st cent. CE)

7. Pausanias, Description of Greece, 1.8.5 (2nd cent. CE - 2nd cent. CE)

1.8.5. Hard by stand statues of Harmodius and Aristogiton, who killed Hipparchus. 514 B.C. The reason of this act and the method of its execution have been related by others; of the figures some were made by Critius fl. c. 445 B.C., the old ones being the work of Antenor. When Xerxes took Athens after the Athenians had abandoned the city he took away these statues also among the spoils, but they were afterwards restored to the Athenians by Antiochus.
8. Valerius Maximus, Memorable Deeds And Sayings, None



Subjects of this text:

subject book bibliographic info
acragas Amendola (2022), The Demades Papyrus (P.Berol. inv. 13045): A New Text with Commentary, 208
admission fees,as cultural entity Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
alexander iii of macedon vii Amendola (2022), The Demades Papyrus (P.Berol. inv. 13045): A New Text with Commentary, 208
antenor Amendola (2022), The Demades Papyrus (P.Berol. inv. 13045): A New Text with Commentary, 208
anti-tyrannical legislation Amendola (2022), The Demades Papyrus (P.Berol. inv. 13045): A New Text with Commentary, 208
antileon Amendola (2022), The Demades Papyrus (P.Berol. inv. 13045): A New Text with Commentary, 208
antipater Amendola (2022), The Demades Papyrus (P.Berol. inv. 13045): A New Text with Commentary, 208
aphrodite Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
apollo Csapo et al. (2022), Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World, 29
archaeology (and archaeologists) Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
astydamas (tragic poet) Csapo et al. (2022), Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World, 29
athenian democratic ideology Amendola (2022), The Demades Papyrus (P.Berol. inv. 13045): A New Text with Commentary, 208
bathhouse activities in Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
body,human Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
byzantine,interaction Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
byzantine,poetics of Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
chariton Amendola (2022), The Demades Papyrus (P.Berol. inv. 13045): A New Text with Commentary, 208
clearchus of heraclea Csapo et al. (2022), Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World, 29
constantinople Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
culture Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
demetrius of phaleron Csapo et al. (2022), Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World, 29
demophantus decree Amendola (2022), The Demades Papyrus (P.Berol. inv. 13045): A New Text with Commentary, 208
dinarchus of corinth (politician) Amendola (2022), The Demades Papyrus (P.Berol. inv. 13045): A New Text with Commentary, 208
dionysius i of syracuse,and dionysus Csapo et al. (2022), Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World, 29
dionysius i of syracuse Csapo et al. (2022), Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World, 29
dionysus,and autocrats Csapo et al. (2022), Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World, 29
dionysus,and dionysius i Csapo et al. (2022), Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World, 29
dionysus,representations of Csapo et al. (2022), Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World, 29
egypt Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
eubulus (comic poet),dionysius Csapo et al. (2022), Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World, 29
eucrates Amendola (2022), The Demades Papyrus (P.Berol. inv. 13045): A New Text with Commentary, 208
gamaliel,rabban Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
gelon i of syracuse Csapo et al. (2022), Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World, 29
hephaestus Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
heraclea Amendola (2022), The Demades Papyrus (P.Berol. inv. 13045): A New Text with Commentary, 208
hipparchus Amendola (2022), The Demades Papyrus (P.Berol. inv. 13045): A New Text with Commentary, 208
hipparinus Amendola (2022), The Demades Papyrus (P.Berol. inv. 13045): A New Text with Commentary, 208
idolatry Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
interior and structure,licentious atmosphere' Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
jews Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
judaism,and graeco-roman culture Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
mediterranean,roman Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
megalopolis,theatre building Csapo et al. (2022), Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World, 29
melanippus Amendola (2022), The Demades Papyrus (P.Berol. inv. 13045): A New Text with Commentary, 208
mishnah Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
mythology Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
nudity Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
philip ii of macedon Csapo et al. (2022), Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World, 29
philistus of syracuse Csapo et al. (2022), Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World, 29
pisistratus Amendola (2022), The Demades Papyrus (P.Berol. inv. 13045): A New Text with Commentary, 208
rabbinic halakhah Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
roman civilization,gods Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
satyrs,and dionysius i Csapo et al. (2022), Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World, 29
satyrs Csapo et al. (2022), Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World, 29
sculpture,,in city centers and civic monuments Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
sculpture,,mythological scenes Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
sculpture,,of gods Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
sculpture Eliav (2023), A Jew in the Roman Bathhouse: Cultural Interaction in the Ancient Mediterranean, 164
theatre of dionysus (athens) Csapo et al. (2022), Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World, 29
three tragedians,lycurgan statues of Csapo et al. (2022), Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World, 29
tragedians,three lycurgan statues of Csapo et al. (2022), Theatre and Autocracy in the Ancient World, 29
tyrannicide Amendola (2022), The Demades Papyrus (P.Berol. inv. 13045): A New Text with Commentary, 208
tyrannicides Amendola (2022), The Demades Papyrus (P.Berol. inv. 13045): A New Text with Commentary, 208