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Tiresias: The Ancient Mediterranean Religions Source Database



2165
Cassius Dio, Roman History, 54.7.4


nan Augustus, now, after transacting what business he had in Greece, sailed to Samos, where he passed the winter; and in the spring of the year when Marcus Apuleius and Publius Silius were consuls, he went on into Asia, and settled everything there and in Bithynia.


Intertexts (texts cited often on the same page as the searched text):

5 results
1. Strabo, Geography, 12.3.1, 17.3.25 (1st cent. BCE - 1st cent. BCE)

12.3.1. Pontos As for Pontus, Mithridates Eupator established himself as king of it; and he held the country bounded by the Halys River as far as the Tibarani and Armenia, and held also, of the country this side the Halys, the region extending to Amastris and to certain parts of Paphlagonia. And he acquired, not only the seacoast towards the west a far as Heracleia, the native land of Heracleides the Platonic philosopher, but also, in the opposite direction, the seacoast extending to Colchis and lesser Armenia; and this, as we know, he added to Pontus. And in fact this country was comprised within these boundaries when Pompey took it over, upon his overthrow of Mithridates. The parts towards Armenia and those round Colchis he distributed to the potentates who had fought on his side, but the remaining parts he divided into eleven states and added them to Bithynia, so that out of both there was formed a single province. And he gave over to the descendants of Pylaemenes the office of king over certain of the Paphlagonians situated in the interior between them, just as he gave over the Galatians to the hereditary tetrarchs. But later the Roman prefects made different divisions from time to time, not only establishing kings and potentates, but also, in the case of cities, liberating some and putting others in the hands of potentates and leaving others subject to the Roman people. As I proceed I must speak of things in detail as they now are, but I shall touch slightly upon things as they were in earlier times whenever this is useful. I shall begin at Heracleia, which is the most westerly place in this region. 17.3.25. The division into provinces has varied at different periods, but at present it is that established by Augustus Caesar; for after the sovereign power had been conferred upon him by his country for life, and he had become the arbiter of peace and war, he divided the whole empire into two parts, one of which he reserved to himself, the other he assigned to the (Roman) people. The former consisted of such parts as required military defence, and were barbarian, or bordered upon nations not as yet subdued, or were barren and uncultivated, which though ill provided with everything else, were yet well furnished with strongholds. and might thus dispose the inhabitants to throw off the yoke and rebel. All the rest, which were peaceable countries, and easily governed without the assistance of arms, were given over to the (Roman) people. Each of these parts was subdivided into several provinces, which received respectively the titles of 'provinces of Caesar' and 'provinces of the People.'To the former provinces Caesar appoints governors and administrators, and divides the (various) countries sometimes in one way, sometimes in another, directing his political conduct according to circumstances.But the people appoint commanders and consuls to their own provinces, which are also subject to divers divisions when expediency requires it.(Augustus Caesar) in his first organization of (the Empire) created two consular governments, namely, the whole of Africa in possession of the Romans, excepting that part which was under the authority, first of Juba, but now of his son Ptolemy; and Asia within the Halys and Taurus, except the Galatians and the nations under Amyntas, Bithynia, and the Propontis. He appointed also ten consular governments in Europe and in the adjacent islands. Iberia Ulterior (Further Spain) about the river Baetis and Celtica Narbonensis (composed the two first). The third was Sardinia, with Corsica; the fourth Sicily; the fifth and sixth Illyria, districts near Epirus, and Macedonia; the seventh Achaia, extending to Thessaly, the Aetolians, Acarians, and the Epirotic nations who border upon Macedonia; the eighth Crete, with Cyrenaea; the ninth Cyprus; the tenth Bithynia, with the Propontis and some parts of Pontus.Caesar possesses other provinces, to the government of which he appoints men of consular rank, commanders of armies, or knights; and in his (peculiar) portion (of the empire) there are and ever have been kings, princes, and (municipal) magistrates.
2. Josephus Flavius, Jewish War, 2.35, 2.352-2.353 (1st cent. CE - 1st cent. CE)

2.35. He also demonstrated that Archelaus’s accusers had advised him to perpetrate other things of which he might have been accused. But he insisted that the latter testament should, for this reason, above all others, be esteemed valid, because Herod had therein appointed Caesar to be the person who should confirm the succession; 2.35. Consider now the several cases that may be supposed, how little occasion there is for your going to war. Your first occasion is the accusations you have to make against your procurators; now here you ought to be submissive to those in authority, and not give them any provocation; 2.352. Now nothing so much damps the force of strokes as bearing them with patience; and the quietness of those who are injured diverts the injurious persons from afflicting. But let us take it for granted that the Roman ministers are injurious to you, and are incurably severe; yet are they not all the Romans who thus injure you; nor hath Caesar, against whom you are going to make war, injured you: it is not by their command that any wicked governor is sent to you; for they who are in the west cannot see those that are in the east; nor indeed is it easy for them there even to hear what is done in these parts. 2.353. Now it is absurd to make war with a great many for the sake of one: to do so with such mighty people for a small cause; and this when these people are not able to know of what you complain:
3. Tacitus, Annals, 1.2.2 (1st cent. CE - 2nd cent. CE)

4. Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.115 (2nd cent. CE - 2nd cent. CE)

5. Pliny The Younger, Letters, 10.115 (2nd cent. CE - 2nd cent. CE)



Subjects of this text:

subject book bibliographic info
aigina (αίγινα) Breytenbach and Tzavella, Early Christianity in Athens, Attica, and Adjacent Areas (2022) 66
antoninus pius Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013) 363
aphrodisias Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013) 84
appeals Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013) 363
augustus, public provinces and Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013) 84
augustus Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020) 199
authority Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020) 199
cities Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020) 199
citizenship, double Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020) 199
citizenship, polis- Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020) 199
councils Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020) 199
custom Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020) 199
edicts, of provincial governors Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020) 199
eleusis (ἐλευσίς, modern ελευσίνα) Breytenbach and Tzavella, Early Christianity in Athens, Attica, and Adjacent Areas (2022) 66
elites, romans govern through Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013) 363
festivals, panathenaean Breytenbach and Tzavella, Early Christianity in Athens, Attica, and Adjacent Areas (2022) 66
gallienus Breytenbach and Tzavella, Early Christianity in Athens, Attica, and Adjacent Areas (2022) 66
hadrian Breytenbach and Tzavella, Early Christianity in Athens, Attica, and Adjacent Areas (2022) 66
heruli Breytenbach and Tzavella, Early Christianity in Athens, Attica, and Adjacent Areas (2022) 66
law, substantive Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020) 199
lex, pompeia Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020) 199
lex, provinciae Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020) 199
marcus aurelius Breytenbach and Tzavella, Early Christianity in Athens, Attica, and Adjacent Areas (2022) 66
mysteries, eleusinian Breytenbach and Tzavella, Early Christianity in Athens, Attica, and Adjacent Areas (2022) 66
philosophic schools Breytenbach and Tzavella, Early Christianity in Athens, Attica, and Adjacent Areas (2022) 66
philosophy Breytenbach and Tzavella, Early Christianity in Athens, Attica, and Adjacent Areas (2022) 66
poleis Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020) 199
pompey Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020) 199
publication of official texts Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013) 363
rationality, hierarchical bureaucracy and' Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013) 363
rome Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013) 84
strabo Ando, Imperial Ideology and Provincial Loyalty in the Roman Empire (2013) 363
tanaseanu-döbler, ilinca Breytenbach and Tzavella, Early Christianity in Athens, Attica, and Adjacent Areas (2022) 66
trade/economy Breytenbach and Tzavella, Early Christianity in Athens, Attica, and Adjacent Areas (2022) 66
trajan Czajkowski et al., Law in the Roman Provinces (2020) 199
valerian Breytenbach and Tzavella, Early Christianity in Athens, Attica, and Adjacent Areas (2022) 66
ζώσιμος Breytenbach and Tzavella, Early Christianity in Athens, Attica, and Adjacent Areas (2022) 66