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Tiresias: The Ancient Mediterranean Religions Source Database



472
Anon., 1 Enoch, 18.13-18.14


nanbirds, but it was a waste and horrible place. I saw there seven stars like great burning mountains


nanand to me, when I inquired regarding them, The angel said: 'This place is the end of heaven and earth: this has become a prison for the stars and the host of heaven. And the stars which roll over the fire are they which have transgressed the commandment of the Lord in the beginning of


Intertexts (texts cited often on the same page as the searched text):

15 results
1. Hebrew Bible, Exodus, 24.10 (9th cent. BCE - 3rd cent. BCE)

24.10. and they saw the God of Israel; and there was under His feet the like of a paved work of sapphire stone, and the like of the very heaven for clearness."
2. Hebrew Bible, Job, 1.6-1.7 (9th cent. BCE - 3rd cent. BCE)

1.6. וַיְהִי הַיּוֹם וַיָּבֹאוּ בְּנֵי הָאֱלֹהִים לְהִתְיַצֵּב עַל־יְהוָה וַיָּבוֹא גַם־הַשָּׂטָן בְּתוֹכָם׃ 1.7. וַיֹּאמֶר יְהוָה אֶל־הַשָּׂטָן מֵאַיִן תָּבֹא וַיַּעַן הַשָּׂטָן אֶת־יְהוָה וַיֹּאמַר מִשּׁוּט בָּאָרֶץ וּמֵהִתְהַלֵּךְ בָּהּ׃ 1.6. Now it fell upon a day, that the sons of God came to present themselves before the LORD, and Satan came also among them." 1.7. And the LORD said unto Satan: ‘Whence comest thou?’ Then Satan answered the LORD, and said: ‘From going to and fro in the earth, and from walking up and down in it.’"
3. Hebrew Bible, Ezekiel, 1.4-1.5, 1.16, 1.22, 1.26-1.27, 10.1, 10.10, 10.21 (6th cent. BCE - 5th cent. BCE)

1.4. וָאֵרֶא וְהִנֵּה רוּחַ סְעָרָה בָּאָה מִן־הַצָּפוֹן עָנָן גָּדוֹל וְאֵשׁ מִתְלַקַּחַת וְנֹגַהּ לוֹ סָבִיב וּמִתּוֹכָהּ כְּעֵין הַחַשְׁמַל מִתּוֹךְ הָאֵשׁ׃ 1.5. וּמִתּוֹכָהּ דְּמוּת אַרְבַּע חַיּוֹת וְזֶה מַרְאֵיהֶן דְּמוּת אָדָם לָהֵנָּה׃ 1.16. מַרְאֵה הָאוֹפַנִּים וּמַעֲשֵׂיהֶם כְּעֵין תַּרְשִׁישׁ וּדְמוּת אֶחָד לְאַרְבַּעְתָּן וּמַרְאֵיהֶם וּמַעֲשֵׂיהֶם כַּאֲשֶׁר יִהְיֶה הָאוֹפַן בְּתוֹךְ הָאוֹפָן׃ 1.22. וּדְמוּת עַל־רָאשֵׁי הַחַיָּה רָקִיעַ כְּעֵין הַקֶּרַח הַנּוֹרָא נָטוּי עַל־רָאשֵׁיהֶם מִלְמָעְלָה׃ 1.26. וּמִמַּעַל לָרָקִיעַ אֲשֶׁר עַל־רֹאשָׁם כְּמַרְאֵה אֶבֶן־סַפִּיר דְּמוּת כִּסֵּא וְעַל דְּמוּת הַכִּסֵּא דְּמוּת כְּמַרְאֵה אָדָם עָלָיו מִלְמָעְלָה׃ 1.27. וָאֵרֶא כְּעֵין חַשְׁמַל כְּמַרְאֵה־אֵשׁ בֵּית־לָהּ סָבִיב מִמַּרְאֵה מָתְנָיו וּלְמָעְלָה וּמִמַּרְאֵה מָתְנָיו וּלְמַטָּה רָאִיתִי כְּמַרְאֵה־אֵשׁ וְנֹגַהּ לוֹ סָבִיב׃ 10.1. וּמַרְאֵיהֶם דְּמוּת אֶחָד לְאַרְבַּעְתָּם כַּאֲשֶׁר יִהְיֶה הָאוֹפַן בְּתוֹךְ הָאוֹפָן׃ 10.1. וָאֶרְאֶה וְהִנֵּה אֶל־הָרָקִיעַ אֲשֶׁר עַל־רֹאשׁ הַכְּרֻבִים כְּאֶבֶן סַפִּיר כְּמַרְאֵה דְּמוּת כִּסֵּא נִרְאָה עֲלֵיהֶם׃ 10.21. אַרְבָּעָה אַרְבָּעָה פָנִים לְאֶחָד וְאַרְבַּע כְּנָפַיִם לְאֶחָד וּדְמוּת יְדֵי אָדָם תַּחַת כַּנְפֵיהֶם׃ 1.4. And I looked, and, behold, a stormy wind came out of the north, a great cloud, with a fire flashing up, so that a brightness was round about it; and out of the midst thereof as the colour of electrum, out of the midst of the fire." 1.5. And out of the midst thereof came the likeness of four living creatures. And this was their appearance: they had the likeness of a man." 1.16. The appearance of the wheels and their work was like unto the colour of a beryl; and they four had one likeness; and their appearance and their work was as it were a wheel within a wheel." 1.22. And over the heads of the living creatures there was the likeness of a firmament, like the colour of the terrible ice, stretched forth over their heads above." 1.26. And above the firmament that was over their heads was the likeness of a throne, as the appearance of a sapphire stone; and upon the likeness of the throne was a likeness as the appearance of a man upon it above." 1.27. And I saw as the colour of electrum, as the appearance of fire round about enclosing it, from the appearance of his loins and upward; and from the appearance of his loins and downward I saw as it were the appearance of fire, and there was brightness round about him." 10.1. Then I looked, and, behold, upon the firmament that was over the head of the cherubim, there appeared above them as it were a sapphire stone, as the appearance of the likeness of a throne." 10.10. And as for their appearance, they four had one likeness, as if a wheel had been within a wheel." 10.21. Every one had four faces apiece, and every one four wings; and the likeness of the hands of a man was under their wings."
4. Hebrew Bible, Zechariah, 3.1 (5th cent. BCE - 4th cent. BCE)

3.1. בַּיּוֹם הַהוּא נְאֻם יְהוָה צְבָאוֹת תִּקְרְאוּ אִישׁ לְרֵעֵהוּ אֶל־תַּחַת גֶּפֶן וְאֶל־תַּחַת תְּאֵנָה׃ 3.1. וַיַּרְאֵנִי אֶת־יְהוֹשֻׁעַ הַכֹּהֵן הַגָּדוֹל עֹמֵד לִפְנֵי מַלְאַךְ יְהוָה וְהַשָּׂטָן עֹמֵד עַל־יְמִינוֹ לְשִׂטְנוֹ׃ 3.1. And he showed me Joshua the high priest standing before the angel of the LORD, and Satan standing at his right hand to accuse him."
5. Anon., 1 Enoch, 5.4, 8.4-9.3, 9.10, 10, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 10.8, 10.9, 10.10, 10.11, 10.12, 10.13, 12, 12.3, 12.5, 12.6, 13, 14, 14.8, 14.9, 14.10, 14.11, 14.12, 14.13, 14.14, 14.15, 14.16, 14.17, 14.18, 14.19, 14.20, 14.21, 14.22, 14.23, 14.24, 14.25, 15, 15.3, 15.4, 15.11, 16.1, 16.4, 17, 17.2, 18, 18.8, 18.11, 18.12, 18.14, 18.15, 18.16, 19, 19.3, 21.1, 21.2, 21.3, 21.4, 21.5, 21.6, 21.7, 21.8, 21.9, 21.10, 22.5, 22.6, 22.7, 22.10, 22.11, 22.12, 22.13, 37, 38, 39, 40, 40.7, 41, 41.5, 42, 43, 43.1, 43.2, 44, 45, 46, 46.8, 47, 48, 48.7, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 61.4, 62, 63, 63.5, 63.7, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 80.6, 80.7, 82.7, 82.9, 82.10, 82.11, 82.12, 82.13, 82.14, 82.15, 82.16, 82.17, 82.18, 82.19, 82.20, 86.1, 86.2, 88.1, 88.2, 88.3, 90.24, 91.1, 91.2, 91.3, 91.4, 91.18, 92.4, 93.1, 93.2, 94.1, 94.3, 94.5, 99.2, 102.4-104.8, 103.11, 103.13, 104.2, 104.13, 108, 108.1, 108.3, 108.4, 108.5, 108.6, 108.7, 108.8, 108.9 (3rd cent. BCE - 2nd cent. BCE)

10. Then said the Most High, the Holy and Great One spake, and sent Uriel to the son of Lamech,,and said to him: 'Go to Noah and tell him in my name 'Hide thyself!' and reveal to him the end that is approaching: that the whole earth will be destroyed, and a deluge is about to come,upon the whole earth, and will destroy all that is on it. And now instruct him that he may escape,and his seed may be preserved for all the generations of the world.' And again the Lord said to Raphael: 'Bind Azazel hand and foot, and cast him into the darkness: and make an opening,in the desert, which is in Dudael, and cast him therein. And place upon him rough and jagged rocks, and cover him with darkness, and let him abide there for ever, and cover his face that he may,not see light. And on the day of the great judgement he shall be cast into the fire. And heal the earth which the angels have corrupted, and proclaim the healing of the earth, that they may heal the plague, and that all the children of men may not perish through all the secret things that the,Watchers have disclosed and have taught their sons. And the whole earth has been corrupted",through the works that were taught by Azazel: to him ascribe all sin.' And to Gabriel said the Lord: 'Proceed against the bastards and the reprobates, and against the children of fornication: and destroy [the children of fornication and] the children of the Watchers from amongst men [and cause them to go forth]: send them one against the other that they may destroy each other in,battle: for length of days shall they not have. And no request that they (i.e. their fathers) make of thee shall be granted unto their fathers on their behalf; for they hope to live an eternal life, and,that each one of them will live five hundred years.' And the Lord said unto Michael: 'Go, bind Semjaza and his associates who have united themselves with women so as to have defiled themselves,with them in all their uncleanness. And when their sons have slain one another, and they have seen the destruction of their beloved ones, bind them fast for seventy generations in the valleys of the earth, till the day of their judgement and of their consummation, till the judgement that is,for ever and ever is consummated. In those days they shall be led off to the abyss of fire: and",to the torment and the prison in which they shall be confined for ever. And whosoever shall be condemned and destroyed will from thenceforth be bound together with them to the end of all",generations. And destroy all the spirits of the reprobate and the children of the Watchers, because,they have wronged mankind. Destroy all wrong from the face of the earth and let every evil work come to an end: and let the plant of righteousness and truth appear: and it shall prove a blessing; the works of righteousness and truth' shall be planted in truth and joy for evermore.",And then shall all the righteous escape, And shall live till they beget thousands of children, And all the days of their youth and their old age Shall they complete in peace.,And then shall the whole earth be tilled in righteousness, and shall all be planted with trees and,be full of blessing. And all desirable trees shall be planted on it, and they shall plant vines on it: and the vine which they plant thereon shall yield wine in abundance, and as for all the seed which is sown thereon each measure (of it) shall bear a thousand, and each measure of olives shall yield,ten presses of oil. And cleanse thou the earth from all oppression, and from all unrighteousness, and from all sin, and from all godlessness: and all the uncleanness that is wrought upon the earth,destroy from off the earth. And all the children of men shall become righteous, and all nations,shall offer adoration and shall praise Me, and all shall worship Me. And the earth shall be cleansed from all defilement, and from all sin, and from all punishment, and from all torment, and I will never again send (them) upon it from generation to generation and for ever.
6. Anon., Testament of Solomon, 20.16 (2nd cent. BCE - 2nd cent. CE)

7. Hebrew Bible, Daniel, 7.13 (2nd cent. BCE - 2nd cent. BCE)

7.13. חָזֵה הֲוֵית בְּחֶזְוֵי לֵילְיָא וַאֲרוּ עִם־עֲנָנֵי שְׁמַיָּא כְּבַר אֱנָשׁ אָתֵה הֲוָה וְעַד־עַתִּיק יוֹמַיָּא מְטָה וּקְדָמוֹהִי הַקְרְבוּהִי׃ 7.13. I saw in the night visions, And, behold, there came with the clouds of heaven One like unto a son of man, And he came even to the Ancient of days, And he was brought near before Him."
8. Anon., The Life of Adam And Eve, 13-16, 12 (1st cent. CE - 5th cent. CE)

9. New Testament, Acts, 9.18, 10.11, 11.5 (1st cent. CE - 2nd cent. CE)

9.18. Immediately something like scales fell from his eyes, and he received his sight. He arose and was baptized. 10.11. He saw heaven opened and a certain container descending to him, like a great sheet let down by four corners on the earth 11.5. I was in the city of Joppa praying, and in a trance I saw a vision: a certain container descending, like it was a great sheet let down from heaven by four corners. It came as far as me
10. New Testament, Apocalypse, 4.6, 8.8, 8.10, 9.1, 10.1, 12.4-12.5, 12.9-12.10, 12.12-12.13, 20.2, 20.7, 20.10 (1st cent. CE - 1st cent. CE)

4.6. Before the throne was something like a sea of glass, like a crystal. In the midst of the throne, and around the throne were four living creatures full of eyes before and behind. 8.8. The second angel sounded, and something like a great burning mountain was thrown into the sea. One third of the sea became blood 8.10. The third angel sounded, and a great star fell from the sky, burning like a torch, and it fell on one third of the rivers, and on the springs of the waters. 9.1. The fifth angel sounded, and I saw a star from the sky fallen to the earth. The key to the pit of the abyss was given to him. 10.1. I saw a mighty angel coming down out of the sky, clothed with a cloud. A rainbow was on his head. His face was like the sun, and his feet like pillars of fire. 12.4. His tail drew one third of the stars of the sky, and threw them to the earth. The dragon stood before the woman who was about to give birth, so that when she gave birth he might devour her child. 12.5. She gave birth to a son, a male child, who is to rule all the nations with a rod of iron. Her child was caught up to God, and to his throne. 12.9. The great dragon was thrown down, the old serpent, he who is called the devil and Satan, the deceiver of the whole world. He was thrown down to the earth, and his angels were thrown down with him. 12.10. I heard a loud voice in heaven, saying, "Now is come the salvation, the power, and the Kingdom of our God, and the authority of his Christ; for the accuser of our brothers has been thrown down, who accuses them before our God day and night. 12.12. Therefore rejoice, heavens, and you who dwell in them. Woe to the earth and to the sea, because the devil has gone down to you, having great wrath, knowing that he has but a short time. 12.13. When the dragon saw that he was thrown down to the earth, he persecuted the woman who gave birth to the male child. 20.2. He seized the dragon, the old serpent, which is the devil and Satan, who deceives the whole inhabited earth, and bound him for a thousand years 20.7. And after the thousand years, Satan will be released from his prison 20.10. The devil who deceived them was thrown into the lake of fire and sulfur, where the beast and the false prophet are also. They will be tormented day and night forever and ever.
11. New Testament, Jude, 14, 18, 25, 6-8, 13 (1st cent. CE - 1st cent. CE)

12. New Testament, Luke, 10.18 (1st cent. CE - 1st cent. CE)

10.18. He said to them, "I saw Satan having fallen like lightning from heaven.
13. Tertullian, On The Apparel of Women, 1.3 (2nd cent. CE - 3rd cent. CE)

14. Anon., 2 Enoch, 18.3-18.5, 29.4-29.5

15. Anon., 4 Ezra, 14.39

14.39. Then I opened my mouth, and behold, a full cup was offered to me; it was full of something like water, but its color was like fire.


Subjects of this text:

subject book bibliographic info
afterlife,eschatological punishment Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 692, 700, 706
afterlife Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 692
angels,angelus interpres interpreting angel Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 706, 707
angels,fallen Mathews (2013), Riches, Poverty, and the Faithful: Perspectives on Wealth in the Second Temple Period and the Apocalypse of John, 191
angels,offspring of Mathews (2013), Riches, Poverty, and the Faithful: Perspectives on Wealth in the Second Temple Period and the Apocalypse of John, 191
angels,punishment of Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 151, 706
angels,stars/heavenly bodies Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 151
angels Mathews (2013), Riches, Poverty, and the Faithful: Perspectives on Wealth in the Second Temple Period and the Apocalypse of John, 191; Rowland (2009), The Mystery of God: Early Jewish Mysticism and the New Testament, 55
burning,mountains Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 707
burning,of the wicked Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 706, 707
burning,stars Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 151, 707
calendar Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 151
chain of mediation Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 692
cloud,vision of Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 706, 707
clouds Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 707
combat myth Mathews (2013), Riches, Poverty, and the Faithful: Perspectives on Wealth in the Second Temple Period and the Apocalypse of John, 191
conflict Mathews (2013), Riches, Poverty, and the Faithful: Perspectives on Wealth in the Second Temple Period and the Apocalypse of John, 191
cosmos Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 692
cry Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 706
darkness,times of Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 151
deeds,wicked of humans Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 700
descents,of heracles Bremmer (2017), Magic and Martyrs in Early Christianity: Collected Essays, 318
descents,of orpheus Bremmer (2017), Magic and Martyrs in Early Christianity: Collected Essays, 318
doom Mathews (2013), Riches, Poverty, and the Faithful: Perspectives on Wealth in the Second Temple Period and the Apocalypse of John, 191
dragon,the Mathews (2013), Riches, Poverty, and the Faithful: Perspectives on Wealth in the Second Temple Period and the Apocalypse of John, 191
dragon Mathews (2013), Riches, Poverty, and the Faithful: Perspectives on Wealth in the Second Temple Period and the Apocalypse of John, 191
engberg,j.,and homer Bremmer (2017), Magic and Martyrs in Early Christianity: Collected Essays, 318
engberg,j.,angelus interpres Bremmer (2017), Magic and Martyrs in Early Christianity: Collected Essays, 318
engberg,j.,demonstrative pronouns Bremmer (2017), Magic and Martyrs in Early Christianity: Collected Essays, 318
enoch xviii,xix Rowland (2009), The Mystery of God: Early Jewish Mysticism and the New Testament, 55
eschatology/eschatological,events Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 707
eschatology/eschatological,punishment/destruction Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 692
eschatology/eschatological,reversal Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 700
fall of the watchers Mathews (2013), Riches, Poverty, and the Faithful: Perspectives on Wealth in the Second Temple Period and the Apocalypse of John, 191
fire Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 707
from cave Rowland (2009), The Mystery of God: Early Jewish Mysticism and the New Testament, 55
goodness eschatological reward Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 151
journeys/voyages,heavenly,by enoch Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 706, 707
jude,letter of Rowland (2009), The Mystery of God: Early Jewish Mysticism and the New Testament, 55
justice,petitions for Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 706
lament Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 706
lights,versus darkness Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 151
melchizedek Rowland (2009), The Mystery of God: Early Jewish Mysticism and the New Testament, 55
metatron Rowland (2009), The Mystery of God: Early Jewish Mysticism and the New Testament, 55
methuselah Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 692
mountains Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 707
myth Mathews (2013), Riches, Poverty, and the Faithful: Perspectives on Wealth in the Second Temple Period and the Apocalypse of John, 191
obedience,covenant Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 692
oppression Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 692
oppressors Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 706
power/prestige,social Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 700
primordial time Mathews (2013), Riches, Poverty, and the Faithful: Perspectives on Wealth in the Second Temple Period and the Apocalypse of John, 191
prophecy Rowland (2009), The Mystery of God: Early Jewish Mysticism and the New Testament, 55
punishment of wrongdoers Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 692, 700, 706
satan,fall of Mathews (2013), Riches, Poverty, and the Faithful: Perspectives on Wealth in the Second Temple Period and the Apocalypse of John, 191
seas Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 707
septuagint Rowland (2009), The Mystery of God: Early Jewish Mysticism and the New Testament, 55
similitudes of enoch Rowland (2009), The Mystery of God: Early Jewish Mysticism and the New Testament, 55
stars,disobedient/wayward Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 151, 692, 700, 706, 707
stars,fallen angels Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 151, 692, 706
testamentary Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 692
throne,enthroned Rowland (2009), The Mystery of God: Early Jewish Mysticism and the New Testament, 55
throne-room,of god Mathews (2013), Riches, Poverty, and the Faithful: Perspectives on Wealth in the Second Temple Period and the Apocalypse of John, 191
transformation Rowland (2009), The Mystery of God: Early Jewish Mysticism and the New Testament, 55
visions Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 700
watchers,in Rowland (2009), The Mystery of God: Early Jewish Mysticism and the New Testament, 55
watchers/rebellious angels Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 151, 692
watchers Mathews (2013), Riches, Poverty, and the Faithful: Perspectives on Wealth in the Second Temple Period and the Apocalypse of John, 191
ways/paths,of righteousness/truth' Stuckenbruck (2007), 1 Enoch 91-108, 692