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Tiresias: The Ancient Mediterranean Religions Source Database

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Please note: the results are produced through a computerized process which may frequently lead to errors, both in incorrect tagging and in other issues. Please use with caution.
Due to load times, full text fetching is currently attempted for validated results only.
Full texts for Hebrew Bible and rabbinic texts is kindly supplied by Sefaria; for Greek and Latin texts, by Perseus Scaife, for the Quran, by Tanzil.net

For a list of book indices included, see here.


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All subjects (including unvalidated):
subject book bibliographic info
at/defeat at flaminius, c., trasumene lake, with army Konrad (2022) 240, 247, 248, 256, 258, 280, 281
defeat and rise of athenian empire, aḫḫiyawa, persian invasion of greece Marek (2019) 145
defeat aristobulus ii, of by romans Udoh (2006) 9, 25, 27
defeat as divine punishment, war Bickerman and Tropper (2007) 962, 965, 966
defeat as wound, flaminius, c., neglect of auspices and Walters (2020) 61
defeat at notion Jouanna (2018) 99
defeat by aemilius lepidus Cohen (2010) 137
defeat by janneus, nabateans Noam (2018) 119, 120
defeat in battle, auspicato, protection against Konrad (2022) 259, 260
defeat into triumph, regulus, m. atilius, turning Langlands (2018) 55
defeat jewish Schremer (2010) 180
defeat josephus, on jewish state, of by pompey Udoh (2006) 27, 28
defeat of alexander, antony, mark antony, and Udoh (2006) 25
defeat of by alexander, darius Bosak-Schroeder (2020) 146, 147
defeat of jewish state by p., jewish state, and pompey Udoh (2006) 27, 28
defeat of persians by romans, shmuel, a leading rabbi in third century, foresaw Feldman (2006) 800
defeat of pescennius niger, issos Marek (2019) 353
defeat of pompey Fertik (2019) 27, 31, 32
defeat of the devil, atonement, as nan
defeat or no battle fought, fabius maximus rullianus, q., tradition of Konrad (2022) 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 10, 13, 14, 15, 148, 194, 270
defeat parthia, crassus, at carrhae, expected to Isaac (2004) 372
defeat persia, rav, a leading rabbi in third century, believed that romans would Feldman (2006) 799, 800
defeat sicily, athenian expedition and Eidinow (2007) 273
defeat the many, motifs, thematic, few Schwartz (2008) 173, 338
defeat vitellius, commemorates otho’s Rutledge (2012) 135
defeat/failure, victory/success vs. Beck (2006) 211, 226, 236, 237, 259
defeated, adversary, war, punishment of Bickerman and Tropper (2007) 966, 967, 968, 969, 970, 971, 972, 973, 974, 990
defeated, and terrified, army, assyrian Gera (2014) 90, 170, 315, 396, 413, 424, 425, 426, 427, 428, 429, 430, 431, 432, 433, 434, 435, 436, 462, 463
defeated, at knidos, sparta Papazarkadas (2011) 83, 287
defeated, at naulochus, pompeius, sex. Rutledge (2012) 238
defeated, at pharsalus, pompey the great Rutledge (2012) 230
defeated, by odaenathus of palmyra, shapur i, persian king Feldman (2006) 778, 779, 780
defeated, by the romans, god Schremer (2010) 38
defeated, by, diodotus, ὀργή Joho (2022) 227, 228
defeated, by, gabinius, alexander Udoh (2006) 25, 80
defeated, by, gabinius, aristobulus ii Udoh (2006) 21
defeated, cities, war, deportation of Bickerman and Tropper (2007) 969, 970, 971, 973
defeated, enemies, assyrians, treatment of Bickerman and Tropper (2007) 968, 969, 970, 971, 972, 973, 974
defeated, into exile, war, transportation of idols of Bickerman and Tropper (2007) 972, 973
defeated, king by relative, war, replacement of Bickerman and Tropper (2007) 969, 970, 971
defeated, king shapur i of persia, odaenathus, nobleman of palmyra Feldman (2006) 779, 780
defeated, seth, and horus Griffiths (1975) 330
defeating, persians, ancestors, athenian Martin (2009) 52, 53
defeating, sophocles, oresteia, aeschylus, as Jouanna (2018) 77, 87
defeating, sophocles, suppliants, the, euripides, as Jouanna (2018) 77, 80, 87
defeats, cimbri, lutatius catulus, q. Rutledge (2012) 153, 187
defeats, cimbri, marius, c. Rutledge (2012) 80, 151, 153, 187
defeats, cleopatra, augustus Rutledge (2012) 20, 51, 184, 228, 285
defeats, ethiopians, egypt, moses Potter Suh and Holladay (2021) 116, 119, 161
defeats, gods, blamed for Davies (2004) 101
defeats, jews, c. sosius Rutledge (2012) 244
defeats, motifs, thematic, celebrating of enemies Schwartz (2008) 78, 202
defeats, the quinquegentani, martyrs Simmons(1995) 50

List of validated texts:
3 validated results for "defeat"
1. Hebrew Bible, Esther, 9.15 (9th cent. BCE - 3rd cent. BCE)
 Tagged with subjects: • Motifs (Thematic), Few Defeat the Many • army, Assyrian, defeated and terrified

 Found in books: Gera (2014) 435; Schwartz (2008) 173


9.15. וַיִּקָּהֲלוּ היהודיים הַיְּהוּדִים אֲשֶׁר־בְּשׁוּשָׁן גַּם בְּיוֹם אַרְבָּעָה עָשָׂר לְחֹדֶשׁ אֲדָר וַיַּהַרְגוּ בְשׁוּשָׁן שְׁלֹשׁ מֵאוֹת אִישׁ וּבַבִּזָּה לֹא שָׁלְחוּ אֶת־יָדָם׃''. None
9.15. And the Jews that were in Shushan gathered themselves together on the fourteenth day also of the month Adar, and slew three hundred men in Shushan; but on the spoil they laid not their hand.''. None
2. Hebrew Bible, Exodus, 15.1-15.12 (9th cent. BCE - 3rd cent. BCE)
 Tagged with subjects: • army, Assyrian, defeated and terrified • atonement, as defeat of the devil

 Found in books: Gera (2014) 90, 315


15.1. אָז יָשִׁיר־מֹשֶׁה וּבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל אֶת־הַשִּׁירָה הַזֹּאת לַיהוָה וַיֹּאמְרוּ לֵאמֹר אָשִׁירָה לַיהוָה כִּי־גָאֹה גָּאָה סוּס וְרֹכְבוֹ רָמָה בַיָּם׃
15.1. נָשַׁפְתָּ בְרוּחֲךָ כִּסָּמוֹ יָם צָלֲלוּ כַּעוֹפֶרֶת בְּמַיִם אַדִּירִים׃ 15.2. וַתִּקַּח מִרְיָם הַנְּבִיאָה אֲחוֹת אַהֲרֹן אֶת־הַתֹּף בְּיָדָהּ וַתֵּצֶאןָ כָל־הַנָּשִׁים אַחֲרֶיהָ בְּתֻפִּים וּבִמְחֹלֹת׃ 15.2. עָזִּי וְזִמְרָת יָהּ וַיְהִי־לִי לִישׁוּעָה זֶה אֵלִי וְאַנְוֵהוּ אֱלֹהֵי אָבִי וַאֲרֹמְמֶנְהוּ׃ 15.3. יְהוָה אִישׁ מִלְחָמָה יְהוָה שְׁמוֹ׃ 15.4. מַרְכְּבֹת פַּרְעֹה וְחֵילוֹ יָרָה בַיָּם וּמִבְחַר שָׁלִשָׁיו טֻבְּעוּ בְיַם־סוּף׃ 15.5. תְּהֹמֹת יְכַסְיֻמוּ יָרְדוּ בִמְצוֹלֹת כְּמוֹ־אָבֶן׃ 15.6. יְמִינְךָ יְהוָה נֶאְדָּרִי בַּכֹּחַ יְמִינְךָ יְהוָה תִּרְעַץ אוֹיֵב׃ 15.7. וּבְרֹב גְּאוֹנְךָ תַּהֲרֹס קָמֶיךָ תְּשַׁלַּח חֲרֹנְךָ יֹאכְלֵמוֹ כַּקַּשׁ׃ 15.8. וּבְרוּחַ אַפֶּיךָ נֶעֶרְמוּ מַיִם נִצְּבוּ כְמוֹ־נֵד נֹזְלִים קָפְאוּ תְהֹמֹת בְּלֶב־יָם׃ 15.9. אָמַר אוֹיֵב אֶרְדֹּף אַשִּׂיג אֲחַלֵּק שָׁלָל תִּמְלָאֵמוֹ נַפְשִׁי אָרִיק חַרְבִּי תּוֹרִישֵׁמוֹ יָדִי׃' '
15.11. מִי־כָמֹכָה בָּאֵלִם יְהוָה מִי כָּמֹכָה נֶאְדָּר בַּקֹּדֶשׁ נוֹרָא תְהִלֹּת עֹשֵׂה פֶלֶא׃
15.12. נָטִיתָ יְמִינְךָ תִּבְלָעֵמוֹ אָרֶץ׃''. None
15.1. Then sang Moses and the children of Israel this song unto the LORD, and spoke, saying: I will sing unto the LORD, for He is highly exalted; The horse and his rider hath He thrown into the sea. 15.2. The LORD is my strength and song, And He is become my salvation; This is my God, and I will glorify Him; My father’s God, and I will exalt Him. 15.3. The LORD is a man of war, The LORD is His name. 15.4. Pharaoh’s chariots and his host hath He cast into the sea, And his chosen captains are sunk in the Red Sea. 15.5. The deeps cover them— They went down into the depths like a stone. 15.6. Thy right hand, O LORD, glorious in power, Thy right hand, O LORD, dasheth in pieces the enemy. 15.7. And in the greatness of Thine excellency Thou overthrowest them that rise up against Thee; Thou sendest forth Thy wrath, it consumeth them as stubble. 15.8. And with the blast of Thy nostrils the waters were piled up— The floods stood upright as a heap; The deeps were congealed in the heart of the sea. 15.9. The enemy said: ‘I will pursue, I will overtake, I will divide the spoil; My lust shall be satisfied upon them; I will draw my sword, my hand shall destroy them.’
15.10. Thou didst blow with Thy wind, the sea covered them; They sank as lead in the mighty waters.
15.11. Who is like unto Thee, O LORD, among the mighty? Who is like unto Thee, glorious in holiness, Fearful in praises, doing wonders?
15.12. Thou stretchedst out Thy right hand— The earth swallowed them.''. None
3. Cicero, On The Nature of The Gods, 2.8 (2nd cent. BCE - 1st cent. BCE)
 Tagged with subjects: • Flaminius, C., Trasumene Lake, with army at/defeat at • Flaminius, C., neglect of auspices and defeat as wound

 Found in books: Konrad (2022) 247; Walters (2020) 61


2.8. Caelius writes that Gaius Flaminius after ignoring the claims of religion fell at the battle of Trasimene, when a serious blow was inflicted on the state. The fate of these men may serve to indicate that our empire was won by those commanders who obeyed the dictates of religion. Moreover if we care to compare our national characteristics with those of foreign peoples, we shall find that, while in all other respects we are only the equals or even the inferiors of others, yet in the sense of religion, that is, in reverence for the gods, we are far superior. ''. None



Please note: the results are produced through a computerized process which may frequently lead to errors, both in incorrect tagging and in other issues. Please use with caution.
Due to load times, full text fetching is currently attempted for validated results only.
Full texts for Hebrew Bible and rabbinic texts is kindly supplied by Sefaria; for Greek and Latin texts, by Perseus Scaife, for the Quran, by Tanzil.net

For a list of book indices included, see here.